Sidejacking

Brief information about Sidejacking

Sidejacking, also known as session hijacking or session sidejacking, refers to the malicious act of taking over a user’s web session to gain unauthorized access to a protected web resource. The attacker intercepts or “hijacks” the session key or token, enabling them to impersonate the victim and carry out actions on their behalf.

The history of the origin of Sidejacking and the first mention of it

Sidejacking traces its origins to the early days of the internet, where security measures were not as stringent as they are today. The first recorded mention of sidejacking came to light in 2007 when a computer security expert named Robert Graham demonstrated the technique at the Black Hat conference. His presentation sparked awareness and led to increased scrutiny and development of preventive measures against this type of cyber-attack.

Detailed information about Sidejacking. Expanding the topic Sidejacking

Sidejacking targets the user’s session keys, which are used to authenticate the user during an active web session. These keys or cookies are often sent unencrypted over HTTP, making them vulnerable to interception.

Key components involved in Sidejacking:

1. Session Key: The unique identifier that associates a user with a specific session.
2. Attacker: The individual or entity attempting to hijack the session.
3. Victim: The user whose session is being hijacked.
4. Server: The web server where the session is hosted.

The internal structure of Sidejacking. How the Sidejacking works

1. Monitoring Network Traffic: The attacker monitors unencrypted network traffic, seeking active sessions.
2. Interception: The attacker intercepts the session key by using tools such as Wireshark or other packet sniffers.
3. Impersonation: Using the stolen session key, the attacker impersonates the victim, gaining unauthorized access to their accounts or private information.
4. Action: The attacker may then carry out actions on behalf of the victim, such as transferring money, changing passwords, etc.

Analysis of the key features of Sidejacking

• Ease of Execution: Relatively easy to carry out on unsecured Wi-Fi networks.
• Targeted Sessions: Specific to web sessions; does not give full control over the victim’s device.
• Dependence on Encryption: Primarily affects unencrypted HTTP sessions.

Write what types of Sidejacking exist. Use tables and lists to write

Ways to use Sidejacking, problems and their solutions related to the use

• Usage for Fraud and Identity Theft: Sidejacking can be used maliciously to impersonate victims, leading to fraud or identity theft.
• Problem: Vulnerability in Unsecured Networks: Solutions include using HTTPS and secure Wi-Fi connections, employing VPNs, and ensuring proper session management on web applications.
• Problem: Outdated Security Protocols: Solutions include regular updates and adherence to security best practices.

Main characteristics and other comparisons with similar terms in the form of tables and lists

Perspectives and technologies of the future related to Sidejacking

• Increased Use of HTTPS: Widespread adoption of HTTPS will minimize Sidejacking risks.
• AI and Machine Learning: Implementation of AI-driven anomaly detection to identify suspicious activities.
• Stricter Regulations: Enhanced legal and regulatory actions to combat cybercrimes.

How proxy servers can be used or associated with Sidejacking

Proxy servers, like those provided by OneProxy, can add an extra layer of security to prevent Sidejacking. By encrypting traffic and routing it through a secure server, proxies can shield session keys from potential interception. Additionally, using reputable proxy servers ensures that web traffic is less exposed to attackers lurking on unsecured networks.

Related links

• OWASP Top Ten Project
• RFC 6265 – HTTP State Management Mechanism
• OneProxy Website for secure proxy server solutions.
• MITRE ATT&CK Framework for information on cyber threats and defenses.