{"id":479196,"date":"2023-08-09T10:31:59","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T10:31:59","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-05T11:18:22","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T11:18:22","slug":"super-cookie","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/vn\/wiki\/super-cookie\/","title":{"rendered":"Si\u00eau b\u00e1nh quy"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Si\u00eau cookie, c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cevercookies\u201d ho\u1eb7c \u201cperma-cookies\u201d, l\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf theo d\u00f5i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c trang web s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 cookie HTTP th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng x\u00f3a ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eb7n, Super cookie s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i vi\u1ec7c x\u00f3a v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang tr\u00ean tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i. Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111i s\u00e2u v\u00e0o l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac, lo\u1ea1i, c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a Super cookie, t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 li\u00ean quan c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 proxy nh\u01b0 OneProxy.<\/p>\n<h2>L\u1ecbch s\u1eed ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a Super Cookie v\u00e0 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn<\/h2>\n<p>Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m Super cookies c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 2000 khi nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng theo d\u00f5i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c n\u1ea3y sinh. Samy Kamkar, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai Super cookie v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2007. Kamkar \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 \u201cevercookie\u201d, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf l\u01b0u tr\u1eef, bao g\u1ed3m cookie HTTP, cookie Flash (\u0110\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng chia s\u1ebb c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9), Web HTML5 L\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u00e0 h\u01a1n th\u1ebf n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ec3 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u00e0 truy xu\u1ea5t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, gi\u00fap qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh theo d\u00f5i c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng linh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u00e1ng kinh ng\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n<h2>Th\u00f4ng tin chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 Super Cookie: M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1<\/h2>\n<p>Si\u00eau cookie \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a cookie HTTP truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n l\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf theo d\u00f5i v\u1eabn nguy\u00ean v\u1eb9n ngay c\u1ea3 khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng x\u00f3a cookie ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ho\u1eb7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao t\u00ednh \u1ea9n danh tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, Super cookie s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf l\u01b0u tr\u1eef kh\u00e1c nhau, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Cookie HTTP: Cookie ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n do c\u00e1c trang web \u0111\u1eb7t ra nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u00eam c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf l\u01b0u gi\u1eef l\u00e2u d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u n\u1ebfu b\u1ecb x\u00f3a.<\/li>\n<li>Flash Cookies (\u0110\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng chia s\u1ebb c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9): S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Adobe Flash Player \u0111\u1ec3 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u1eef li\u1ec7u theo d\u00f5i.<\/li>\n<li>B\u1ed9 nh\u1edb web HTML5: S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u201clocalStorage\u201d v\u00e0 \u201csessionStorage\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 tr\u00ean tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/li>\n<li>IndexedDB: C\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ph\u00eda m\u00e1y kh\u00e1ch cho ph\u00e9p l\u01b0u tr\u1eef li\u00ean t\u1ee5c m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/li>\n<li>B\u1ed9 nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ec7m: L\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u1eef li\u1ec7u trong b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o l\u1ea1i cookie n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang b\u1ecb x\u00f3a.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>S\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p l\u01b0u tr\u1eef n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng ngay c\u1ea3 khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng x\u00f3a cookie kh\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb tr\u00ed l\u01b0u tr\u1eef, Super cookie v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1o l\u1ea1i b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<h2>C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac b\u00ean trong c\u1ee7a Super Cookie: C\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/h2>\n<p>Si\u00eau cookie ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp l\u1ec7nh tr\u00ean trang web tri\u1ec3n khai nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u1ec3 l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng tin nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u theo d\u00f5i. Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng truy c\u1eadp trang web, t\u1eadp l\u1ec7nh s\u1ebd ki\u1ec3m tra s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf l\u01b0u tr\u1eef kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o l\u1ea1i m\u1ecdi c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf b\u1ecb thi\u1ebfu. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng th\u00f4ng tin theo d\u00f5i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nguy\u00ean v\u1eb9n, ngay c\u1ea3 khi c\u00e1c cookie c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb x\u00f3a.<\/p>\n<p>Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ea1o Super cookie th\u01b0\u1eddng bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc sau:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>T\u1eadp l\u1ec7nh trang web s\u1ebd ki\u1ec3m tra xem cookie ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u00f3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i tr\u00ean tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/li>\n<li>N\u1ebfu thi\u1ebfu cookie, t\u1eadp l\u1ec7nh s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t nhi\u1ec1u cookie thay th\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p l\u01b0u tr\u1eef kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/li>\n<li>C\u00e1c cookie thay th\u1ebf n\u00e0y ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a nhau v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o l\u1ea1i b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 b\u1ea3n sao n\u00e0o b\u1ecb thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec t\u00ednh \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Super Cookie<\/h2>\n<p>C\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Super cookies l\u00e0:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Ki\u00ean tr\u00ec<\/strong>: Si\u00eau cookie \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c theo d\u00f5i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf theo d\u00f5i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/li>\n<li><strong>kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i<\/strong>: Ngay c\u1ea3 khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng x\u00f3a cookie theo d\u00f5i c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, Super cookie v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1o l\u1ea1i b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p l\u01b0u tr\u1eef thay th\u1ebf.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Theo d\u00f5i tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t<\/strong>: Si\u00eau cookie c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng tr\u00ean c\u00e1c tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb kh\u00e1c nhau, n\u00e2ng cao kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ea1o h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n<\/strong>: V\u00ec r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 x\u00f3a n\u00ean Super cookie cho ph\u00e9p thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin chi ti\u1ebft c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng theo th\u1eddi gian.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i si\u00eau cookie<\/h2>\n<p>C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i Super cookie, m\u1ed7i lo\u1ea1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf l\u01b0u tr\u1eef kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n l\u00e2u d\u00e0i. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Ki\u1ec3u<\/th>\n<th>S\u1ef1 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Cookie HTTP<\/td>\n<td>Cookie truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 th\u00eam c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf l\u01b0u gi\u1eef l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Cookie Flash<\/td>\n<td>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Adobe Flash Player \u0111\u1ec3 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u1eef li\u1ec7u theo d\u00f5i.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>L\u01b0u tr\u1eef web HTML5<\/td>\n<td>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u201clocalStorage\u201d v\u00e0 \u201csessionStorage\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>IndexedDB<\/td>\n<td>C\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ph\u00eda m\u00e1y kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u1eef li\u1ec7u quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>B\u1ed9 nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ec7m<\/td>\n<td>D\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef trong b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>C\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Super Cookie, c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p<\/h2>\n<h3>C\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Super Cookie<\/h3>\n<p>Si\u00eau cookie c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>X\u00e1c th\u1ef1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng<\/strong>: Si\u00eau cookie c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng li\u1ec1n m\u1ea1ch, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u1eabn \u0111\u0103ng nh\u1eadp tr\u00ean c\u00e1c phi\u00ean v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb.<\/li>\n<li><strong>S\u1edf th\u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/strong>: L\u01b0u tr\u1eef t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh.<\/li>\n<li><strong>T\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t trang web<\/strong>: S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Super cookie \u0111\u1ec3 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, gi\u1ea3m nhu c\u1ea7u truy xu\u1ea5t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p<\/h3>\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, Super cookie g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng lo ng\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch v\u00ec c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u1ecb c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng sai m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch. C\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn Super cookies bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0<\/strong>: Si\u00eau cookie cho ph\u00e9p theo d\u00f5i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Theo d\u00f5i tr\u00ean c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb<\/strong>: Si\u00eau cookie c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/strong>: Vi\u1ec7c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 nh\u01b0 GDPR tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n do t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a Super cookie.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh trang web c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m n\u00ean:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng<\/strong>: Minh b\u1ea1ch v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Super cookie v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Theo d\u00f5i gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n<\/strong>: S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Super cookie m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, tr\u00e1nh theo d\u00f5i ho\u1eb7c chia s\u1ebb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/strong>: Tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan v\u00e0 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>C\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng so s\u00e1nh kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1<\/h2>\n<h3>C\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Ki\u00ean tr\u00ec<\/strong>: Si\u00eau cookie \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i vi\u1ec7c x\u00f3a v\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i tr\u00ean tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng trong th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p l\u01b0u tr\u1eef<\/strong>: Si\u00eau cookie s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf l\u01b0u tr\u1eef kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ngay c\u1ea3 khi c\u00e1c cookie c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb x\u00f3a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Theo d\u00f5i tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t<\/strong>: H\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng tr\u00ean c\u00e1c tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t kh\u00e1c nhau, bi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 linh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eadp h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>So s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi Cookie th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Di\u1ec7n m\u1ea1o<\/th>\n<th>Si\u00eau b\u00e1nh quy<\/th>\n<th>Cookie th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Ki\u00ean tr\u00ec<\/td>\n<td>C\u00f3 t\u00ednh ki\u00ean tr\u00ec cao<\/td>\n<td>C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng x\u00f3a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>T\u1ef1 t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o<\/td>\n<td>\u0110\u00fang<\/td>\n<td>KH\u00d4NG<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>X\u00f3a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng<\/td>\n<td>Ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 x\u00f3a c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng<\/td>\n<td>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p l\u01b0u tr\u1eef<\/td>\n<td>Nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf l\u01b0u tr\u1eef<\/td>\n<td>C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u01a1n (cookie HTTP)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>M\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0<\/td>\n<td>M\u1ed1i lo ng\u1ea1i cao h\u01a1n do b\u1ecb theo d\u00f5i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c<\/td>\n<td>Gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt m\u1ed1i lo ng\u1ea1i v\u00ec ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e1o r\u1eddi d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn Super Cookie<\/h2>\n<p>T\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a Super cookie s\u1ebd b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 trong c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0. Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng c\u00f3 \u00fd th\u1ee9c h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0, c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c do Super cookie \u0111\u1eb7t ra. Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt n\u00e2ng cao<\/strong>: C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i vi\u1ec7c theo d\u00f5i Super cookie v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng quy\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd h\u01a1n<\/strong>: Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 theo d\u00f5i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean Blockchain<\/strong>: C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 chu\u1ed7i kh\u1ed1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn thay th\u1ebf phi t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>C\u00e1ch m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 proxy c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ho\u1eb7c li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi Super Cookie<\/h2>\n<p>M\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 proxy \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt tr\u00ean internet. Ch\u00fang \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 trung gian gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 trang web, \u1ea9n \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP v\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. V\u1ec1 Super cookie, m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 proxy c\u00f3 th\u1ec3:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>C\u00e1ch ly cookie<\/strong>: M\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 proxy c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1eb7n ho\u1eb7c c\u00f4 l\u1eadp Super cookie, ng\u0103n ch\u00fang ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u1ea8n danh ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng<\/strong>: B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh tuy\u1ebfn l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng truy c\u1eadp th\u00f4ng qua m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 proxy, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao t\u00ednh \u1ea9n danh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c trang web kh\u00f3 theo d\u00f5i ch\u00fang h\u01a1n.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 Super cookie v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 proxy n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf theo d\u00f5i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i cookie.<\/p>\n<h2>Li\u00ean k\u1ebft li\u00ean quan<\/h2>\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft th\u00eam th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 Super cookies, vui l\u00f2ng tham kh\u1ea3o c\u00e1c t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean sau:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Evercookie\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Wikipedia: Evercookie<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.howtogeek.com\/395372\/supercookies-what-they-are-and-how-you-can-remove-them\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">How-To Geek: Supercookies: Ch\u00fang l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf ch\u00fang<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/panopticlick.eff.org\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF): Panopticlick \u2013 Tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 an to\u00e0n khi b\u1ecb theo d\u00f5i kh\u00f4ng?<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, Super cookies l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 g\u00e2y tranh c\u00e3i nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1edbn trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c theo d\u00f5i trang web. Khi m\u1ed1i lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 t\u0103ng l\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 c\u00e1c vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n s\u1ebd r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 proxy nh\u01b0 OneProxy c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c n\u00e2ng cao quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 kh\u1ecfi b\u1ecb theo d\u00f5i kh\u00f4ng mong mu\u1ed1n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":479197,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-479196","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about <mark>Super Cookie: An In-Depth Look at the Persistent Web Tracking Technology<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"What are Super cookies, and how do they work?","answer":"<p>Super cookies, also known as \"evercookies\" or \"perma-cookies,\" are persistent tracking mechanisms used by websites to gather data on users' online activities. Unlike regular HTTP cookies, which can be easily deleted or blocked, Super cookies utilize various storage methods to resist removal and maintain their presence on a user's browser. They work by employing a script on the website that sets multiple alternative cookies using various storage mechanisms. If a user attempts to delete specific cookies, the script recreates them, ensuring persistent tracking.<\/p>"},{"question":"Who first introduced Super cookies?","answer":"<p>The concept of Super cookies can be traced back to the early 2000s, but the first mention and implementation are credited to security researcher Samy Kamkar in 2007. Kamkar developed a technique called \"evercookie\" that utilized various storage mechanisms like HTTP cookies, Flash cookies, HTML5 Web Storage, etc., to create highly resilient tracking cookies.<\/p>"},{"question":"What makes Super cookies different from regular cookies?","answer":"<p>Super cookies differ from regular cookies in their persistence and resistance to deletion. While regular HTTP cookies can be easily removed or blocked by users, Super cookies use multiple storage methods to recreate themselves if deleted, making them highly persistent and challenging to evade.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the key features of Super cookies?","answer":"<p>The main features of Super cookies are:<\/p><ol><li><strong>Persistence<\/strong>: Super cookies persistently track user data, even after users attempt to remove them.<\/li><li><strong>Resilience<\/strong>: They recreate themselves using alternative storage methods, remaining intact even if specific cookies are deleted.<\/li><li><strong>Cross-Browser Tracking<\/strong>: Super cookies can track users across different browsers, enhancing long-term user profiling.<\/li><li><strong>Long-Term Data Collection<\/strong>: They allow websites to gather data over extended periods, offering valuable insights into user behavior.<\/li><\/ol>"},{"question":"What types of Super cookies exist?","answer":"<p>Super cookies come in different types, each utilizing various storage mechanisms. Common types include:<\/p><ul><li>HTTP Cookies<\/li><li>Flash Cookies (Local Shared Objects)<\/li><li>HTML5 Web Storage<\/li><li>IndexedDB<\/li><li>Cache Storage<\/li><\/ul>"},{"question":"How can Super cookies be used responsibly?","answer":"<p>Super cookies have legitimate uses, such as:<\/p><ol><li><strong>User Authentication<\/strong>: Ensuring seamless user authentication across sessions and devices.<\/li><li><strong>User Preferences<\/strong>: Storing user preferences for personalized experiences.<\/li><li><strong>Website Performance Optimization<\/strong>: Using Super cookies to cache data and reduce repeated data retrieval.<\/li><\/ol>"},{"question":"What are the concerns related to Super cookies?","answer":"<p>Super cookies raise significant privacy concerns due to their persistent tracking nature. Problems include:<\/p><ol><li><strong>Privacy Violation<\/strong>: Super cookies compromise user privacy by enabling long-term tracking.<\/li><li><strong>Tracking Across Devices<\/strong>: They can track users across devices, leading to potential data amalgamation.<\/li><li><strong>Regulatory Challenges<\/strong>: Compliance with privacy regulations becomes complex due to persistent tracking.<\/li><\/ol>"},{"question":"How can these concerns be addressed?","answer":"<p>To address Super cookies' privacy concerns, website operators should:<\/p><ol><li><strong>Inform Users<\/strong>: Be transparent about Super cookie usage and provide clear opt-out options.<\/li><li><strong>Limit Tracking<\/strong>: Use Super cookies responsibly, avoiding excessive tracking or data sharing.<\/li><li><strong>Comply with Regulations<\/strong>: Adhere to relevant privacy regulations and respect user rights.<\/li><\/ol>"},{"question":"What are the future prospects for Super cookies?","answer":"<p>The future of Super cookies may be influenced by advancements in privacy and data protection technologies. Possible developments include:<\/p><ol><li><strong>Enhanced Privacy Tools<\/strong>: More sophisticated privacy tools to counter Super cookie tracking.<\/li><li><strong>Stricter Regulations<\/strong>: Introduction of stricter measures to protect user privacy.<\/li><li><strong>Blockchain-based Solutions<\/strong>: Adoption of blockchain technology for decentralized and privacy-focused tracking alternatives.<\/li><\/ol>"},{"question":"How can proxy servers be associated with Super cookies?","answer":"<p>Proxy servers can play a role in safeguarding user privacy from Super cookies by:<\/p><ol><li><strong>Cookie Isolation<\/strong>: Blocking or isolating Super cookies to prevent them from reaching users' browsers.<\/li><li><strong>User Anonymity<\/strong>: Enhancing user anonymity by routing traffic through proxy servers.<\/li><\/ol><p>Stay informed about the world of Super cookies and their impact on online tracking and privacy by reading our insightful article!<\/p>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/479196","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/479196\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/479197"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=479196"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}