{"id":477012,"date":"2023-08-09T09:06:26","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T09:06:26","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-05T11:13:52","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T11:13:52","slug":"dumpster-diving-attack","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/vn\/wiki\/dumpster-diving-attack\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng l\u1eb7n th\u00f9ng r\u00e1c"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>T\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng l\u1eb7n th\u00f9ng r\u00e1c, c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 &quot;l\u1eb7n r\u00e1c&quot; ho\u1eb7c &quot;nh\u1eb7t r\u00e1c&quot;, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng m\u1ea1ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c tr\u00edch xu\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng tin nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u1eeb c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u v\u1eadt l\u00fd, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed ho\u1eb7c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n l\u01b0u tr\u1eef k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u b\u00ed m\u1eadt, bao g\u1ed3m h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, s\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<h2>L\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng l\u1eb7n Dumpster v\u00e0 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3.<\/h2>\n<p>Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng l\u1eb7n Dumpster c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt th\u00f4ng tin. V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m, t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp th\u00f4ng tin c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb. Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef \u201cl\u1eb7n th\u00f9ng r\u00e1c\u201d l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1970 v\u00e0 tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng hacker trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1980.<\/p>\n<h2>Th\u00f4ng tin chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng l\u1eb7n Dumpster. M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 T\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng l\u1eb7n Dumpster.<\/h2>\n<p>T\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng l\u1eb7n t\u00ecm th\u00f9ng r\u00e1c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm v\u1eadt l\u00fd th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c th\u00f9ng r\u00e1c, th\u00f9ng t\u00e1i ch\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed b\u1ecf \u0111i \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u00f4ng tin li\u00ean quan. T\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m m\u1ea1ng tham gia v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm Dumpster \u0111ang t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf, \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng, \u1ed5 USB b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb l\u01b0u tr\u1eef n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m. Ch\u00fang c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eafm m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0o c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c nhau, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e1nh c\u1eafp danh t\u00ednh, gian l\u1eadn t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh ho\u1eb7c gi\u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7p c\u00f4ng ty.<\/p>\n<p>T\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng l\u1eb7n th\u00f9ng r\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7t ra m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi an ninh th\u00f4ng tin v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 th\u1ea5p r\u1ee7i ro li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c truy c\u1eadp v\u1eadt l\u00fd v\u00e0o c\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng m\u1ea1ng t\u1eeb xa nh\u01b0ng vi\u1ec7c x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u1eadt l\u00fd th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb b\u1ecf qua.<\/p>\n<h2>C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac b\u00ean trong c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng l\u1eb7n Dumpster. Cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng l\u1eb7n Dumpster ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o.<\/h2>\n<p>Cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng l\u1eb7n Dumpster c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u b\u01b0\u1edbc:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t<\/strong>: C\u00e1c t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c ki\u1ec3u x\u1eed l\u00fd, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng v\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Truy c\u1eadp v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/strong>: Nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o khu v\u1ef1c x\u1eed l\u00fd r\u00e1c, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m ho\u1eb7c tr\u00e0 tr\u1ed9n v\u00e0o nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu gom r\u00e1c th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Khai th\u00e1c<\/strong>: Khi \u0111\u1ebfn khu v\u1ef1c x\u1eed l\u00fd, h\u1ecd c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm trong c\u00e1c th\u00f9ng r\u00e1c, t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng li\u00ean quan nh\u01b0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u, ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/strong>: K\u1ebb t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng tr\u00edch xu\u1ea5t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m t\u1eeb c\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u0103ng nh\u1eadp, s\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Khai th\u00e1c<\/strong>: D\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy xu\u1ea5t sau \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c nhau, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e1nh c\u1eafp danh t\u00ednh, b\u00e1n th\u00f4ng tin tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee3 \u0111en ho\u1eb7c t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng m\u1ea1ng ti\u1ebfp theo.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng l\u1eb7n Dumpster.<\/h2>\n<p>C\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng l\u1eb7n Dumpster bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Chi ph\u00ed th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng cao<\/strong>: Vi\u1ec7c l\u1eb7n trong th\u00f9ng r\u00e1c \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng v\u00ec n\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t khi thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng tin c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u truy c\u1eadp v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/strong>: Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng m\u1ea1ng, cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng l\u1eb7n Dumpster y\u00eau c\u1ea7u quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp v\u1eadt l\u00fd v\u00e0o c\u01a1 s\u1edf ho\u1eb7c khu v\u1ef1c x\u1eed l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, khi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda \u0111\u1ed9c nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/strong>: \u0110\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng, t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m m\u1ea1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 m\u1ea1o danh ho\u1eb7c thao t\u00fang, \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e0nh quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>C\u00e1c ki\u1ec3u t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng l\u1eb7n Dumpster<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Ki\u1ec3u t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng<\/th>\n<th>S\u1ef1 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Truy xu\u1ea5t t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u<\/td>\n<td>K\u1ebb t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a th\u00f4ng tin nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Mua l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng<\/td>\n<td>\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c tr\u00edch xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u1eeb th\u00f9ng r\u00e1c.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/td>\n<td>T\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m m\u1ea1ng kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e3 x\u00f3a t\u1eeb ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n l\u01b0u tr\u1eef b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf nh\u01b0 \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng ho\u1eb7c \u1ed5 USB.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>C\u00e1c c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00f2n t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng l\u1eb7n Dumpster, c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/h2>\n<p><strong>C\u00e1c c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00f2n t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng l\u1eb7n Dumpster:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>H\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp danh t\u00ednh<\/strong>: L\u1ea5y th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n t\u1eeb c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o danh t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ea1nh tranh<\/strong>: Thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kinh doanh b\u00ed m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ea1nh tranh.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>gi\u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7p<\/strong>: Tr\u00edch xu\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng tin nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m t\u1eeb c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 ho\u1eb7c c\u01a1 quan ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>B\u1ea3o m\u1eadt v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/strong>: Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t truy c\u1eadp nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t xung quanh c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c x\u1eed l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n truy c\u1eadp tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>B\u0103m nh\u1ecf t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u<\/strong>: C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb b\u0103m nh\u1ecf t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u an to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u00eau h\u1ee7y th\u00f4ng tin nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>M\u00e3 h\u00f3a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/strong>: M\u00e3 h\u00f3a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m tr\u00ean c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean v\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>C\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c so s\u00e1nh kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng b\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 danh s\u00e1ch.<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng<\/th>\n<th>Cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng l\u1eb7n b\u1eb1ng th\u00f9ng r\u00e1c<\/th>\n<th>K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/th>\n<th>Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7p m\u1ea1ng<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Ki\u1ec3u t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng<\/td>\n<td>Thu\u1ed9c v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/td>\n<td>T\u00e2m l\u00fd<\/td>\n<td>\u0110i\u1ec7n t\u1eed<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>D\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafm m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau<\/td>\n<td>T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u, ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf<\/td>\n<td>C\u1ea3m x\u00fac, ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0 t\u00e2m l\u00fd c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/td>\n<td>H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u s\u1ed1 nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c truy c\u1eadp<\/td>\n<td>Ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u1eadt l\u00fd t\u1edbi khu v\u1ef1c r\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u b\u1ecf \u0111i<\/td>\n<td>Thao t\u00fang v\u00e0 l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i<\/td>\n<td>Khai th\u00e1c l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m y\u1ebfu trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>L\u1eddi n\u00f3i b\u00f3ng gi\u00f3 h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p<\/td>\n<td>N\u00f3i chung l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p<\/td>\n<td>Th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p<\/td>\n<td>Lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>C\u00e1c quan \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng l\u1eb7n Dumpster.<\/h2>\n<p>Khi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng l\u1eb7n trong Dumpster c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00edch \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng v\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i m\u1edbi. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng l\u1eb7n c\u1ee7a Dumpster:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>B\u1ea3o m\u1eadt sinh tr\u1eafc h\u1ecdc<\/strong>: X\u00e1c th\u1ef1c sinh tr\u1eafc h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn h\u01a1n, gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u v\u1eadt l\u00fd v\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn k\u1ebb t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng kh\u00f3 l\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 h\u1ee7y d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/strong>: C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt h\u1ee7y d\u1eef li\u1ec7u n\u00e2ng cao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u tr\u00ean c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t v\u00e0 AI<\/strong>: C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng camera gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t v\u00e0 thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n AI \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh vi \u0111\u00e1ng ng\u1edd g\u1ea7n khu v\u1ef1c x\u1eed l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i v\u00e0 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Dumpster.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>C\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 proxy ho\u1eb7c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng l\u1eb7n Dumpster.<\/h2>\n<p>M\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 proxy c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 trong c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng l\u1eb7n Dumpster b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch cung c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh n\u0103ng \u1ea9n danh v\u00e0 l\u00e0m x\u00e1o tr\u1ed9n v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng. Nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 proxy \u0111\u1ec3 che gi\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP v\u00e0 \u1ea9n c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang trong khi l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ho\u1eb7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng l\u1eb7n Dumpster. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o th\u00eam kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i th\u1ef1c thi ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c an ninh \u0111ang c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng truy t\u00ecm ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 proxy kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0, b\u1ecf qua c\u00e1c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf n\u1ed9i dung v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 kh\u1ecfi b\u1ecb theo d\u00f5i tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn. Vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m m\u1ea1ng l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 proxy c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng l\u1eb7n Dumpster.<\/p>\n<h2>Li\u00ean k\u1ebft li\u00ean quan<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.symantec.com\/blogs\/expert-perspectives\/dumpster-diving-dirty-side-data-security\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">L\u1eb7n th\u00f9ng r\u00e1c: M\u1eb7t b\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/resources.infosecinstitute.com\/topic\/dumpster-diving-a-hackers-best-friend\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Dumpster Diving \u2013 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n th\u00e2n nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a hacker<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.huffpost.com\/entry\/dumpster-diving-identity-theft_n_3560796\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">L\u1eb7n th\u00f9ng r\u00e1c: Th\u00f9ng r\u00e1c ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec v\u1ec1 b\u1ea1n<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"featured_media":477013,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-477012","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about <mark>Dumpster Diving Attack<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"What is a Dumpster diving attack?","answer":"<p>A Dumpster diving attack, also known as trash diving or garbage picking, is a form of cyber-attack where malicious actors physically search through discarded documents, hardware, or electronics to extract sensitive or valuable information. This illegal method poses a significant threat to data security as it targets overlooked physical disposal of information.<\/p>"},{"question":"How did Dumpster diving attacks originate?","answer":"<p>The concept of Dumpster diving attacks can be traced back to the early days of computing and information security. The term \"Dumpster diving\" gained popularity in the 1980s among hackers seeking unconventional ways to access valuable data.<\/p>"},{"question":"How do Dumpster diving attacks work?","answer":"<p>Dumpster diving attacks involve several steps: surveillance to identify targets, physical access to waste disposal areas, extraction of relevant items, data retrieval from the materials, and exploitation of the obtained data for malicious purposes.<\/p>"},{"question":"What types of Dumpster diving attacks exist?","answer":"<p>There are three main types of Dumpster diving attacks:<\/p><ol><li><strong>Document Retrieval<\/strong>: Searching for discarded documents containing sensitive information.<\/li><li><strong>Hardware Acquisition<\/strong>: Extracting valuable hardware components or electronic devices from the trash.<\/li><li><strong>Data Recovery<\/strong>: Retrieving deleted data from discarded storage media like hard drives or USB drives.<\/li><\/ol>"},{"question":"What are the key features of Dumpster diving attacks?","answer":"<p>Key features of Dumpster diving attacks include low cost and high reward for attackers, the requirement of physical access to the target's premises, and the use of social engineering tactics to gain access to restricted areas.<\/p>"},{"question":"How can organizations prevent Dumpster diving attacks?","answer":"<p>Organizations can take several measures to prevent Dumpster diving attacks, such as implementing strict physical security around waste disposal areas, investing in secure document shredding services, and encrypting sensitive data on electronic devices.<\/p>"},{"question":"How are proxy servers associated with Dumpster diving attacks?","answer":"<p>Proxy servers can be used by attackers to hide their IP addresses and online activities while planning or executing Dumpster diving attacks. However, it's essential to understand that proxy servers themselves are not malicious, but their misuse can be associated with such attacks.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the future perspectives and technologies related to Dumpster diving attacks?","answer":"<p>As technology evolves, future perspectives may include biometric security reducing reliance on physical documents, advanced data destruction technologies, and the use of surveillance and AI to detect suspicious behavior.<\/p>"},{"question":"Are Dumpster diving attacks illegal?","answer":"<p>Yes, Dumpster diving attacks are generally illegal, as they involve unauthorized access to discarded materials and retrieval of sensitive information without consent.<\/p>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/477012","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/477012\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/477013"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=477012"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}