{"id":476998,"date":"2023-08-09T09:06:01","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T09:06:01","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-05T11:13:48","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T11:13:48","slug":"drive-by-attack","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/vn\/wiki\/drive-by-attack\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ee3t"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng Drive-by l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m m\u1ea1ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 khai th\u00e1c c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng trong tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t web c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c plugin c\u1ee7a tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Ki\u1ec3u t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ti\u00eam m\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u00e1c trang web h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c trang web \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i c\u00f3 v\u1ebb ch\u00ednh h\u00e3ng \u0111\u1ec3 thu h\u00fat ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng nghi ng\u1edd. Cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i, ransomware ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e1nh c\u1eafp th\u00f4ng tin nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m t\u1eeb thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ee7a n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n. C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng theo xe \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t nguy hi\u1ec3m v\u00ec ch\u00fang y\u00eau c\u1ea7u s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng theo t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ee3t v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u1ec1 n\u00f3<\/h2>\n

C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng theo t\u1eebng \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 2000 khi t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m m\u1ea1ng t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p m\u1edbi v\u00e0 tinh vi \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t t\u00e1n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 gi\u00e0nh quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p v\u00e0o h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef \u201ct\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng t\u1eebng xe\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m \u201cv\u1ee5 n\u1ed5 s\u00fang l\u00e1i xe\u201d, trong \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ecdn t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111ang di chuy\u1ec3n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng Drive-by nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nhanh ch\u00f3ng m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 bi\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd, khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb khai th\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Th\u00f4ng tin chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 Drive-by Attack<\/h2>\n

Cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng Drive-by ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu nh\u1eafm v\u00e0o c\u00e1c tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t web, \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m truy c\u1eadp cho h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean Internet. T\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m m\u1ea1ng khai th\u00e1c l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng trong tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t web, plugin tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t ho\u1eb7c h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. Cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt trong c\u00e1c tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Microsoft Edge ho\u1eb7c Internet Explorer. Sau khi x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng, k\u1ebb t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u00eam tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp m\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u00e1c trang web b\u1ecb x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c trang web gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t t\u00e1n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac b\u00ean trong c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng theo t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ee3t: C\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/h2>\n

Cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng Drive-by tu\u00e2n theo quy tr\u00ecnh g\u1ed3m nhi\u1ec1u b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n

    X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng<\/strong>: K\u1ebb t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm \u0111i\u1ec3m y\u1ebfu trong tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t web ho\u1eb7c plugin c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb khai th\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    Trang web x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m<\/strong>: T\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m m\u1ea1ng hack c\u00e1c trang web h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c trang web gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o c\u00f3 v\u1ebb ch\u00ednh h\u00e3ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef m\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  3. \n

    Ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i m\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i<\/strong>: Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng truy c\u1eadp trang web b\u1ecb x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp ho\u1eb7c nh\u1ea5p v\u00e0o li\u00ean k\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i, m\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed9c s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c thi tr\u00ean h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  4. \n

    Khai th\u00e1c l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng<\/strong>: M\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e8n l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng c\u1ee7a tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t ho\u1eb7c plugin \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p v\u00e0o thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  5. \n

    Th\u1ef1c thi t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng<\/strong>: T\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i, ransomware ho\u1eb7c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 truy c\u1eadp t\u1eeb xa, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c thi tr\u00ean h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  6. \n

    T\u00e0ng h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 che gi\u1ea5u<\/strong>: C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng theo t\u1eebng \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh b\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng n\u1ed9i dung l\u00e0nh t\u00ednh.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng Drive-by<\/h2>\n

    C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng theo t\u1eebng \u1ed5 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00ednh n\u0103ng ch\u00ednh khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n:<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \n

      t\u00e0ng h\u00ecnh<\/strong>: Cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 bi\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c, khi\u1ebfn kh\u00f3 b\u1ecb ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n trong th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    2. \n

      T\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng duy\u1ec7t web<\/strong>: Cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng nh\u1eafm v\u00e0o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t \u2013 duy\u1ec7t web, t\u0103ng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    3. \n

      Khai th\u00e1c l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng<\/strong>: B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch nh\u1eafm m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0o c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng c\u1ee7a tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t, k\u1ebb t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt v\u00e0 gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    4. \n

      Ph\u1ea1m vi ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn r\u1ed9ng<\/strong>: Nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m c\u00e1c trang web ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn ho\u1eb7c th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean truy c\u1eadp.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    5. \n

      H\u00e0nh vi \u0111a h\u00ecnh<\/strong>: M\u00e3 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ho\u1eb7c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ed1n tr\u00e1nh c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ch\u1eef k\u00fd.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      C\u00e1c ki\u1ec3u t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng theo t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ee3t<\/h2>\n

      C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng theo t\u1eebng \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean h\u00e0nh vi v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      Ki\u1ec3u t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng theo t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ee3t<\/th>\nS\u1ef1 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      D\u1ef1a tr\u00ean t\u1ec7p<\/strong><\/td>\nLo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea3i xu\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c thi c\u00e1c t\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i tr\u00ean thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      D\u1ef1a tr\u00ean JavaScript<\/strong><\/td>\nM\u00e3 JavaScript \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o c\u00e1c trang web \u0111\u1ec3 khai th\u00e1c l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      D\u1ef1a tr\u00ean khung n\u1ed9i tuy\u1ebfn<\/strong><\/td>\nNh\u1eefng k\u1ebb t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng IFrame v\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea3i n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i t\u1eeb c\u00e1c trang web kh\u00e1c.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      D\u1ef1a tr\u00ean plugin<\/strong><\/td>\nKhai th\u00e1c l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng trong plugin tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: Flash, Java) \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t t\u00e1n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      h\u1ed1 t\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/strong><\/td>\nNh\u1eefng k\u1ebb t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m c\u00e1c trang web m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean truy c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m ch\u00fang.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      C\u00e1c c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng theo t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ee3t, c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang<\/h2>\n

      C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng theo t\u1eebng \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c nhau, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \n

        Ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i<\/strong>: Cung c\u1ea5p ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh c\u1eafp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ho\u1eb7c gi\u00e0nh quy\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      2. \n

        Tri\u1ec3n khai ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m t\u1ed1ng ti\u1ec1n<\/strong>: C\u00e0i ransomware \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e3 h\u00f3a file v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f2i ti\u1ec1n chu\u1ed9c khi gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      3. \n

        T\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng t\u1ea3i xu\u1ed1ng theo t\u1eebng \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a<\/strong>: Khai th\u00e1c l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea3i file \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      4. \n

        L\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea3o<\/strong>: Chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c trang \u0111\u0103ng nh\u1eadp gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u0103ng nh\u1eadp c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      5. \n

        B\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 khai th\u00e1c<\/strong>: S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 khai th\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a vi\u1ec7c khai th\u00e1c nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p:<\/h3>\n
          \n
        1. \n

          Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m l\u1ed7i th\u1eddi<\/strong>: Lu\u00f4n c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t web v\u00e0 plugin c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n nhi\u1ec1u cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng t\u1eebng \u1ed5 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch v\u00e1 c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        2. \n

          Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh m\u00e3 h\u00f3a an to\u00e0n<\/strong>: C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n theo c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p m\u00e3 h\u00f3a an to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        3. \n

          T\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1eeda \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng web (WAF)<\/strong>: Vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai WAF c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ch\u1eb7n c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i nh\u1eafm m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0o c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng web.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        4. \n

          B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ch\u1ed1ng vi-r\u00fat v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m cu\u1ed1i<\/strong>: Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00ednh n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng vi-r\u00fat v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec3m cu\u1ed1i c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng theo t\u1eebng \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        5. \n

          \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o n\u00e2ng cao nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 an ninh<\/strong>: H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng r\u1ee7i ro ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh duy\u1ec7t web an to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng x\u1ea3y ra c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          C\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng so s\u00e1nh kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
          Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef<\/th>\nS\u1ef1 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
          T\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ee3t<\/strong><\/td>\nKhai th\u00e1c l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng c\u1ee7a tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i v\u00e0o h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          Clickjacking<\/strong><\/td>\nL\u1eeba ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng nh\u1ea5p v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i \u1ea9n trong khi h\u1ecd tin r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd \u0111ang nh\u1ea5p v\u00e0o th\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          Qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i<\/strong><\/td>\nQu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng t\u1eebng \u1ed5.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          L\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea3o<\/strong><\/td>\nC\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt l\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea3o nh\u1eb1m l\u1eeba ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m nh\u01b0 m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u ho\u1eb7c s\u1ed1 th\u1ebb t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          h\u1ed1 t\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/strong><\/td>\nC\u00e1c trang web x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean lui t\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t t\u00e1n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

          M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng clickjacking, qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i, l\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea3o v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng Drive-by, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang kh\u00e1c nhau \u1edf c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng. C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng theo t\u1eebng \u1ed5 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c khai th\u00e1c c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng c\u1ee7a tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t t\u00e1n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i, trong khi c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt l\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea3o x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i kh\u00e1c nhau cho c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

          Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng theo t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ee3t<\/h2>\n

          Khi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9, c\u1ea3 k\u1ebb t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00f2ng th\u1ee7 s\u1ebd ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt tinh vi h\u01a1n. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng Drive-by bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

            \n
          1. \n

            T\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n file<\/strong>: C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng theo t\u1eebng \u1ed5 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u00e0o c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng t\u1ec7p, khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang kh\u00f3 b\u1ecb ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

          2. \n

            Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng n\u00e2ng cao AI<\/strong>: Nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

          3. \n

            C\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t<\/strong>: C\u00e1c tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt n\u00e2ng cao \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng Drive-by.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

          4. \n

            Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch h\u00e0nh vi<\/strong>: C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ch\u1ed1ng vi-r\u00fat v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch h\u00e0nh vi \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh vi nguy hi\u1ec3m thay v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o ch\u1eef k\u00fd.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

          5. \n

            Khai th\u00e1c zero-day<\/strong>: C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng theo t\u1eebng \u1ed5 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00e1ch khai th\u00e1c zero-day \u0111\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            C\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ho\u1eb7c li\u00ean k\u1ebft m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 proxy v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng Drive-by<\/h2>\n

            M\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 proxy \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 trung gian gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 internet, chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i. Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng Drive-by, m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 proxy c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3:<\/p>\n

              \n
            1. \n

              \u1ea8n danh k\u1ebb t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng<\/strong>: M\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 proxy \u1ea9n danh t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a k\u1ebb t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng, khi\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c truy t\u00ecm ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

            2. \n

              Ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd<\/strong>: Nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 proxy \u0111\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 th\u1ec3 ch\u00fang \u0111ang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c nh\u1eb1m v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

            3. \n

              Ph\u00e1t t\u00e1n n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i<\/strong>: M\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 proxy c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i, khi\u1ebfn c\u00f3 v\u1ebb nh\u01b0 l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng truy c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u ngu\u1ed3n.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

            4. \n

              Tr\u1ed1n tr\u00e1nh ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n<\/strong>: B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh tuy\u1ebfn l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng truy c\u1eadp th\u00f4ng qua m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 proxy, k\u1ebb t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n h\u01a1n cho h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt trong vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 ch\u1eb7n c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

              \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 proxy \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e1ng ng\u1edd li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng Drive-by.<\/p>\n

              Li\u00ean k\u1ebft li\u00ean quan<\/h2>\n

              \u0110\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft th\u00eam th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng Drive-by v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p hay nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 an ninh m\u1ea1ng, h\u00e3y c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean sau:<\/p>\n

                \n
              1. T\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng t\u1ea3i xu\u1ed1ng theo \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a OWASP<\/a><\/li>\n
              2. M\u1eb9o b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt m\u1ea1ng US-CERT<\/a><\/li>\n
              3. Blog b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Microsoft<\/a><\/li>\n
              4. B\u00e1o c\u00e1o m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt Internet c\u1ee7a Symantec<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                H\u00e3y nh\u1edb lu\u00f4n c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1c, c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh th\u00f3i quen duy\u1ec7t web an to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 b\u1ea1n kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng Drive-by v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda m\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1c.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":476999,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-476998","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about Drive-by Attack: A Stealthy Cyber Threat<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"What is a Drive-by Attack?","answer":"

                A Drive-by Attack is a malicious technique used by cybercriminals to exploit vulnerabilities in web browsers or their plugins without the user's knowledge. It involves injecting malicious code into legitimate websites or creating fake websites to distribute malware or gain unauthorized access to users' devices.<\/p>"},{"question":"How did Drive-by Attacks originate?","answer":"

                Drive-by Attacks emerged in the early 2000s as cybercriminals sought sophisticated ways to spread malware. The term likely originated from \"drive-by shootings,\" as the attacks share the element of surprise and stealth. The first mentions of Drive-by Attacks can be traced back to cybersecurity discussions around that time.<\/p>"},{"question":"How does a Drive-by Attack work?","answer":"

                Drive-by Attacks primarily target web browsers and their vulnerabilities. Cybercriminals identify weaknesses in browsers or plugins, compromise legitimate websites, and inject malicious code. When users visit the compromised site or click on malicious links, the injected code exploits the vulnerabilities, delivering and executing the attack payload.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the key features of Drive-by Attacks?","answer":"

                Drive-by Attacks are characterized by their stealthy nature, targeting of web browsing activities, exploitation of vulnerabilities, potential wide reach, and polymorphic behavior to evade detection.<\/p>"},{"question":"What types of Drive-by Attacks exist?","answer":"

                Drive-by Attacks can be classified into different types, including file-based, JavaScript-based, IFrame-based, plugin-based, and watering hole attacks. Each type leverages specific techniques to deliver the attack payload.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the ways to use Drive-by Attacks, and what are the associated problems and solutions?","answer":"

                Drive-by Attacks can be used for various malicious purposes, such as malware distribution, ransomware deployment, phishing, and exploit kits. To mitigate these attacks, keeping software up to date, implementing secure coding practices, using web application firewalls, and providing security awareness training can be beneficial.<\/p>"},{"question":"How does a Drive-by Attack compare with other similar terms?","answer":"

                Drive-by Attacks are distinct from clickjacking, malvertising, phishing, and watering hole attacks. Each type of attack uses different techniques and has specific objectives, although they may share some common features.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the future perspectives and technologies related to Drive-by Attacks?","answer":"

                As technology evolves, Drive-by Attacks might use more fileless techniques, AI-enhanced strategies, and zero-day exploits. On the other hand, browsers may enhance security mechanisms, and behavioral analysis may play a more significant role in detecting such attacks.<\/p>"},{"question":"How are proxy servers associated with Drive-by Attacks?","answer":"

                Proxy servers can be used by attackers to anonymize their identity, circumvent geo-restrictions, distribute malicious content, and evade detection during Drive-by Attacks. Organizations must monitor proxy server usage to detect suspicious activities related to these attacks.<\/p>

                Stay informed and protect yourself from Drive-by Attacks and other cyber threats by implementing robust security measures and practicing safe browsing habits.<\/p>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/476998","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/476998\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/476999"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=476998"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}