{"id":476270,"date":"2023-08-09T07:28:31","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T07:28:31","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-10-30T16:45:02","modified_gmt":"2023-10-30T16:45:02","slug":"cloud-native","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/vn\/wiki\/cloud-native\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u00e1m m\u00e2y g\u1ed1c"},"content":{"rendered":"

Cloud Native l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ea1y c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eb1m t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng t\u1ed1i \u0111a ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y. S\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng nguy\u00ean kh\u1ed1i truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i v\u00e0 t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi gi\u1ea3m th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u01b0a \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd ra th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ecbch s\u1eed ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a Cloud Native v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a n\u00f3<\/h2>\n

Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef \u201cCloud Native\u201d tr\u1edf n\u00ean n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 2010 khi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh ch\u00f3ng. Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac container h\u00f3a v\u00e0 microservices. Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra b\u1edfi Adrian Cockcroft, c\u1ef1u Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a Netflix, trong m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i thuy\u1ebft tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2014, n\u01a1i \u00f4ng m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a Netflix h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y. Sau \u0111\u00f3, T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0110i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0110\u00e1m m\u00e2y (CNCF) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2015 \u0111\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y.<\/p>\n

Th\u00f4ng tin chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 Cloud Native: M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1<\/h2>\n

Cloud Native bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea1y hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y. C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y bao g\u1ed3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ee9a, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 vi m\u00f4, API khai b\u00e1o, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh t\u00edch h\u1ee3p li\u00ean t\u1ee5c\/tri\u1ec3n khai li\u00ean t\u1ee5c (CI\/CD).<\/p>\n

C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac b\u00ean trong c\u1ee7a Cloud Native: C\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/h2>\n

V\u1ec1 c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i, ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9a, bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang v\u00e0o c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng ch\u1ee9a ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t. Nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng ch\u1ee9a n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea1y nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c nhau, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh di \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng quy m\u00f4 li\u1ec1n m\u1ea1ch. Microservice b\u1ed5 sung cho ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, chia \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n nh\u1ecf, \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp giao ti\u1ebfp qua API. Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf m\u00f4-\u0111un n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec, c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

\"\u0111\u00e1m \"\"<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Cloud Native<\/h2>\n

C\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng g\u1ed1c tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng:<\/strong> C\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng quy m\u00f4 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c nhau, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t t\u1ed1i \u01b0u trong th\u1eddi gian cao \u0111i\u1ec3m.<\/li>\n
  2. Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i:<\/strong> B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng t\u00ednh n\u0103ng d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i, c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng g\u1ed1c tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i nhanh ch\u00f3ng sau l\u1ed7i v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec t\u00ednh s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng cao.<\/li>\n
  3. Hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3:<\/strong> Vi\u1ec7c container h\u00f3a cho ph\u00e9p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/li>\n
  4. Nhanh nh\u1eb9n:<\/strong> Tri\u1ec3n khai nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng quy m\u00f4 cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u00edch \u1ee9ng nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/li>\n
  5. C\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c DevOps:<\/strong> Cloud Native th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i nhanh h\u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn li\u00ean t\u1ee5c.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i Cloud Native: B\u1ea3ng<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    Ki\u1ec3u<\/th>\nS\u1ef1 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y g\u1ed1c<\/td>\nN\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, tri\u1ec3n khai v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng g\u1ed1c tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y. C\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 bao g\u1ed3m Kubernetes, OpenShift v\u00e0 Cloud Foundry.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 g\u1ed1c tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y<\/td>\nC\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng g\u1ed1c tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 bao g\u1ed3m Docker, Helm v\u00e0 Prometheus.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    C\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Cloud Native: V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p<\/h2>\n

    C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c khi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p g\u1ed1c tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u0110\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p:<\/strong> Vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp d\u1ed1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c.<\/li>\n
    2. B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7:<\/strong> Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac vi d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn v\u00e0 c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd.<\/li>\n
    3. T\u00edch h\u1ee3p k\u1ebf th\u1eeba:<\/strong> Vi\u1ec7c di chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u0169 sang m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 v\u00e0 l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u0110\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p hay nh\u1ea5t, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc m\u00e3 h\u00f3a an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u0169.<\/p>\n

      C\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1: B\u1ea3ng<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef<\/th>\nS\u1ef1 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      \u0110\u00e1m m\u00e2y g\u1ed1c<\/td>\nM\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ea1y c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      DevOps<\/td>\nM\u1ed9t t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m (Dev) v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh CNTT (Ops) \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 vi m\u00f4<\/td>\nM\u1ed9t phong c\u00e1ch ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 nh\u1ecf, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gh\u00e9p n\u1ed1i l\u1ecfng l\u1ebbo v\u00e0 giao ti\u1ebfp qua API.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      M\u00e1y t\u00ednh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7<\/td>\nM\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c thi \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o m\u00e3.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn Cloud Native<\/h2>\n

      T\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 th\u00fa v\u1ecb, bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \u0110i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n bi\u00ean:<\/strong> M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y sang c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb bi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1ec5.<\/li>\n
      2. T\u00edch h\u1ee3p AI\/ML:<\/strong> T\u00edch h\u1ee3p li\u1ec1n m\u1ea1ch kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng AI v\u00e0 machine learning v\u00e0o c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng g\u1ed1c tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/li>\n
      3. Ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y:<\/strong> H\u1ee3p l\u00fd h\u00f3a vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        C\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ho\u1eb7c li\u00ean k\u1ebft m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 proxy v\u1edbi Cloud Native<\/h2>\n

        M\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 proxy \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt, hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng. H\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3:<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. C\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng t\u1ea3i:<\/strong> M\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 proxy ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng truy c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng, t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean.<\/li>\n
        2. B\u1ea3o m\u1eadt v\u00e0 m\u00e3 h\u00f3a:<\/strong> Proxy \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 trung gian, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p l\u1edbp b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt b\u1ed5 sung.<\/li>\n
        3. B\u1ed9 nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ec7m v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i n\u1ed9i dung:<\/strong> M\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 proxy l\u01b0u v\u00e0o b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ec7m n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy c\u1eadp th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1ec5 v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i n\u1ed9i dung.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          Li\u00ean k\u1ebft li\u00ean quan<\/h2>\n

          \u0110\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft th\u00eam th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 Cloud Native, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean sau:<\/p>\n

            \n
          1. T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y g\u1ed1c (CNCF)<\/a><\/li>\n
          2. Trang web ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Kubernetes<\/a><\/li>\n
          3. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng m\u01b0\u1eddi hai y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, Cloud Native th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00f3 t\u00ednh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c khai th\u00e1c to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y, c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i, \u0111\u01b0a h\u1ecd ti\u1ebfn t\u1edbi t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n. M\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 proxy, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y, n\u00e2ng cao h\u01a1n n\u1eefa hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 t\u00ednh b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng li\u1ec1n m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":491184,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-476270","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about Cloud Native: Embracing the Future of Computing<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"What is Cloud Native?","answer":"Cloud Native is a modern approach to designing, building, and running applications that leverage cloud computing capabilities to their fullest potential. It involves using containerization, microservices, automated infrastructure management, and CI\/CD pipelines to create highly scalable and resilient applications."},{"question":"How did Cloud Native originate?","answer":"The term \"Cloud Native\" gained prominence in the early 2010s, and it was first coined by Adrian Cockcroft, former Chief Architect at Netflix, during a presentation in 2014. The Cloud Native Computing Foundation (CNCF) was established in 2015 to promote and nurture cloud-native technologies."},{"question":"What are the key features of Cloud Native?","answer":"Cloud Native applications offer several advantages, including scalability, resilience, efficiency, agility, and enhanced collaboration between development and operations teams."},{"question":"How does Cloud Native work internally?","answer":"At its core, Cloud Native relies on containerization and microservices architecture. Applications are packaged into isolated containers, ensuring portability and consistent behavior across different environments. Microservices break applications into smaller components that communicate via APIs, allowing for easier maintenance and scaling."},{"question":"What types of Cloud Native exist?","answer":"There are primarily two types of Cloud Native technologies:\r\n

              \r\n \t
            1. Cloud-Native Platforms: Comprehensive platforms like Kubernetes, OpenShift, and Cloud Foundry that provide tools and services to develop, deploy, and manage cloud-native applications.<\/li>\r\n \t
            2. Cloud-Native Tools: Specialized tools such as Docker, Helm, and Prometheus that enhance the development and deployment of cloud-native applications.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>"},{"question":"What are the challenges of using Cloud Native?","answer":"While Cloud Native brings numerous benefits, it may also present challenges such as complexity, security concerns related to microservices, and the integration of legacy applications into a cloud-native environment."},{"question":"What is the future of Cloud Native?","answer":"The future of Cloud Native computing is promising, with developments in edge computing, AI\/ML integration, and multi-cloud orchestration, enabling even more efficient and dynamic applications."},{"question":"How are proxy servers associated with Cloud Native?","answer":"Proxy servers play a crucial role in Cloud Native environments. They assist with load balancing, security, encryption, caching, and content delivery, optimizing performance and enhancing security for modern applications."}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/476270","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/476270\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/491184"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=476270"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}