{"id":475788,"date":"2023-08-09T07:23:51","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T07:23:51","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-05T11:11:13","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T11:11:13","slug":"account-harvesting","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/vn\/wiki\/account-harvesting\/","title":{"rendered":"Thu th\u1eadp t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Thu th\u1eadp t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda an ninh m\u1ea1ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c thu th\u1eadp th\u00f4ng tin t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p. Vi\u1ec7c truy c\u1eadp tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m \u0111\u00e1nh c\u1eafp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh vi l\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea3o ho\u1eb7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng m\u1ea1ng tinh vi h\u01a1n. Th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng bao g\u1ed3m t\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<h2>T\u1ed5ng quan l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u1ec1 thu th\u1eadp t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n<\/h2>\n<p>S\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c thu th\u1eadp t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Internet khi c\u00e1c giao th\u1ee9c b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd. B\u1ea3n th\u00e2n vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef n\u00e0y l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f3 n\u1eafm b\u1eaft do t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t b\u00ed m\u1eadt c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y. Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c thu th\u1eadp t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb cu\u1ed1i nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1990 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 2000, c\u00f9ng th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng v\u00e0o d\u1eef li\u1ec7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n<p>S\u1ef1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c thu th\u1eadp t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a m\u1ea1ng botnet v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 qu\u00e9t t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng. Nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng quy m\u00f4 v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. Ng\u00e0y nay, vi\u1ec7c thu th\u1eadp t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda an ninh m\u1ea1ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 trong h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i l\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea3o tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n<h2>Ki\u1ec3m tra chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u v\u1ec1 thu th\u1eadp t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n<\/h2>\n<p>V\u1ec1 c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i, vi\u1ec7c thu th\u1eadp t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c thu th\u1eadp tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p th\u00f4ng tin t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 t\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng qua nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c nhau, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng l\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea3o, nh\u1ed3i th\u00f4ng tin x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c, vi ph\u1ea1m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m gi\u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7p v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng keylogger.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng l\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea3o \u0111\u00e1nh l\u1eeba ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u0103ng nh\u1eadp c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3 d\u1ea1ng m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady. Nh\u1ed3i nh\u00e9t th\u00f4ng tin x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0a c\u00e1c c\u1eb7p t\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng\/m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u b\u1ecb vi ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p v\u00e0o t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. Vi ph\u1ea1m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u x\u1ea3y ra khi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o ngu\u1ed3n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tr\u00edch xu\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng tin nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m. Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m gi\u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7p l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m b\u00ed m\u1eadt thu th\u1eadp th\u00f4ng tin m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd, trong khi keylogger ghi l\u1ea1i m\u1ecdi thao t\u00e1c g\u00f5 ph\u00edm m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 l\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u0103ng nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<h2>C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9: C\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c thu th\u1eadp t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n<\/h2>\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c thu th\u1eadp t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n th\u01b0\u1eddng tu\u00e2n theo m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 thu th\u1eadp th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng tin t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau<\/strong>: T\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m m\u1ea1ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang, th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Thu th\u1eadp th\u00f4ng tin<\/strong>: T\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c nhau (nh\u01b0 chi ti\u1ebft \u1edf tr\u00ean) \u0111\u1ec3 thu th\u1eadp th\u00f4ng tin x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Ki\u1ec3m tra th\u00f4ng tin x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c<\/strong>: Th\u00f4ng tin thu th\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m tra tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a th\u00f4ng tin x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ho\u1eb7c b\u00e1n tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p<\/strong>: Sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c, th\u00f4ng tin t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p ho\u1eb7c b\u00e1n tr\u00ean web \u0111en.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>C\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c thu th\u1eadp t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n<\/h2>\n<p>Thu th\u1eadp t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00ednh n\u0103ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>N\u00f3 nh\u1eafm m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau th\u00f4ng tin t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/li>\n<li>N\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c truy c\u1eadp tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p v\u00e0o th\u00f4ng tin.<\/li>\n<li>N\u00f3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0 l\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea3o, nh\u1ed3i th\u00f4ng tin x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c, keylogger, v.v.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u00e2y th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng m\u1ea1ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>C\u00e1c ki\u1ec3u thu th\u1eadp t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n<\/h2>\n<p>C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p thu th\u1eadp t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n kh\u00e1c nhau c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p<\/th>\n<th>S\u1ef1 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>L\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea3o<\/td>\n<td>K\u1ebb t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f3ng gi\u1ea3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eeba ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Nh\u1ed3i th\u00f4ng tin x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c<\/td>\n<td>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1eb7p t\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng\/m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u b\u1ecb vi ph\u1ea1m tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>ghi nh\u1eadt k\u00fd b\u00e0n ph\u00edm<\/td>\n<td>Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i ghi l\u1ea1i thao t\u00e1c g\u00f5 ph\u00edm c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y th\u00f4ng tin x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Vi ph\u1ea1m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/td>\n<td>X\u00e2m nh\u1eadp tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p v\u00e0o c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00edch xu\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng tin nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m gi\u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7p<\/td>\n<td>B\u00ed m\u1eadt thu th\u1eadp th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c internet c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>C\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p thu th\u1eadp t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n<\/h2>\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c thu th\u1eadp t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p, \u0111\u00e1nh c\u1eafp danh t\u00ednh ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng m\u1ea1ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c thu th\u1eadp t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n l\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1ea5t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m. C\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u vi\u1ec7c thu th\u1eadp t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>X\u00e1c th\u1ef1c hai y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 (2FA)<\/li>\n<li>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 duy nh\u1ea5t<\/li>\n<li>Thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o n\u00e2ng cao nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 an ninh<\/li>\n<li>Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m ch\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>So s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n<\/th>\n<th>S\u1ef1 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Thu th\u1eadp t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n<\/td>\n<td>Thu th\u1eadp th\u00f4ng tin t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Khai th\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/td>\n<td>Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra th\u00f4ng tin m\u1edbi.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>R\u00fat tr\u00edch n\u1ed9i dung trang web<\/td>\n<td>Tr\u00edch xu\u1ea5t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb c\u00e1c trang web, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>T\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c thu th\u1eadp t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n<\/h2>\n<p>Khi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 thu th\u1eadp t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n c\u0169ng v\u1eady. C\u00e1c tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt l\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea3o ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn h\u01a1n, keylogger \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1edfi AI v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ng botnet tinh vi. Ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c thu th\u1eadp t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n tr\u00ean c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb IoT.<\/p>\n<h2>M\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 proxy v\u00e0 thu th\u1eadp t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n<\/h2>\n<p>M\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 proxy c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 k\u00e9p trong vi\u1ec7c thu th\u1eadp t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n. M\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t, t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m m\u1ea1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 proxy \u0111\u1ec3 che gi\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP v\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang, khi\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c truy t\u00ecm ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n h\u01a1n. M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 proxy \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 t\u00ednh \u1ea9n danh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ecb t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng thu th\u1eadp t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n<h2>Li\u00ean k\u1ebft li\u00ean quan<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cybersecurity-insiders.com\/definition-references\/account-harvesting\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Thu th\u1eadp t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.symantec.com\/security-center\/threat-report\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">B\u00e1o c\u00e1o m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt Internet<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cyber.gov.au\/acsc\/view-all-content\/guidance\/guide-implementing-multi-factor-authentication\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n vi\u1ec7c thu th\u1eadp t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"featured_media":467461,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-475788","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about <mark>Account Harvesting: An Insight into Cybersecurity Threats<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"What is Account Harvesting?","answer":"<p>Account harvesting is a type of cybersecurity threat where an unauthorized entity collects user account information, often with the intent to perform unauthorized actions such as stealing sensitive data or committing fraud.<\/p>"},{"question":"What is the history of Account Harvesting?","answer":"<p>Account harvesting originated in the early days of the internet when security protocols were not yet fully developed. The threat grew significantly with the advent of botnets and automated scraping tools in the late 1990s and early 2000s.<\/p>"},{"question":"How does Account Harvesting work?","answer":"<p>Account harvesting usually follows a series of steps: target identification, information gathering, credential testing, and then unauthorized use or sale of the collected information. The information gathering phase could involve phishing attacks, credential stuffing, data breaches, spyware, and the use of keyloggers.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the key features of Account Harvesting?","answer":"<p>Key features of account harvesting include targeting user account information, unauthorized access to information, use of various collection methods, and often serving as the initial step in more complex cyber-attacks.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the types of Account Harvesting?","answer":"<p>Account harvesting can take many forms, including phishing, credential stuffing, keylogging, data breaching, and spyware.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the uses, problems, and solutions related to Account Harvesting?","answer":"<p>Account harvesting is used for unauthorized access, identity theft, or as a precursor to more complex cyberattacks. It can lead to privacy violations and potential loss of sensitive data. Mitigation strategies include the use of two-factor authentication, strong, unique passwords, regular password changes, security awareness training, and anti-malware software.<\/p>"},{"question":"What is the future perspective of Account Harvesting?","answer":"<p>The future of account harvesting lies in more advanced phishing techniques, AI-powered keyloggers, and sophisticated botnets. Increased threats of account harvesting on Internet of Things (IoT) devices are also anticipated.<\/p>"},{"question":"How are proxy servers associated with Account Harvesting?","answer":"<p>Proxy servers can be used by cybercriminals to hide their identity during account harvesting. Conversely, businesses and individuals can use proxy servers to enhance their online security and reduce their exposure to account harvesting attacks.<\/p>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/475788","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/475788\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/467461"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=475788"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}