{"id":479344,"date":"2023-08-09T10:33:53","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T10:33:53","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-05T11:18:38","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T11:18:38","slug":"token-ring","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/tr\/wiki\/token-ring\/","title":{"rendered":"Jeton y\u00fcz\u00fc\u011f\u00fc"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Token Ring, payla\u015f\u0131lan ileti\u015fim ortam\u0131na eri\u015fimi y\u00f6netmek i\u00e7in a\u011f etraf\u0131nda k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir \u00e7er\u00e7eve olan bir tokenin iletildi\u011fi bir bilgisayar a\u011f\u0131 protokol\u00fcd\u00fcr. Bir halka topolojisi kullan\u0131r; bu, her bilgisayar\u0131n tam olarak iki bilgisayara ba\u011fl\u0131 oldu\u011fu ve mant\u0131ksal bir halka olu\u015fturdu\u011fu anlam\u0131na gelir. Bu, veri aktar\u0131m\u0131nda \u00e7ak\u0131\u015fma olmamas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar ve veri paketlerinin verimli bir \u015fekilde kontrol edilmesine olanak tan\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h2>Token Ring&#039;in K\u00f6keni ve \u0130lk S\u00f6z\u00fc<\/h2>\n<p>Token Ring ilk olarak 1969 y\u0131l\u0131nda Olof S\u00f6derblom taraf\u0131ndan geli\u015ftirildi ve patenti al\u0131nd\u0131. IBM daha sonra teknolojiyi 1980&#039;lerin ba\u015f\u0131nda pop\u00fcler hale getirdi ve ticarile\u015ftirdi. Token Ring&#039;den ilk kez, IBM&#039;in IEEE 802.5 olarak standartla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan Token Ring a\u011f mimarisinin temelini olu\u015fturan S\u00f6derblom&#039;un patent ba\u015fvurusunda bahsedildi.<\/p>\n<h2>Token Ring Hakk\u0131nda Detayl\u0131 Bilgi: Konu Token Ring&#039;in Geni\u015fletilmesi<\/h2>\n<p>Token Ring, 1980&#039;lerde ve 1990&#039;lar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda yayg\u0131n bir a\u011f topolojisiydi ve esas olarak Ethernet ile rekabet ediyordu. Temel prensip, bir token\u0131n a\u011f \u00e7evresinde dola\u015fmas\u0131 ve yaln\u0131zca tokena sahip olan cihaz\u0131n veri g\u00f6nderebilmesidir. Bu, \u00e7arp\u0131\u015fmas\u0131z bir ortam\u0131 ve her cihaz\u0131n veri aktarmas\u0131 i\u00e7in e\u015fit f\u0131rsat\u0131 garanti eder.<\/p>\n<h3>Protokol Operasyonu<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Ba\u015flatma<\/strong>: A\u011f ba\u015flat\u0131l\u0131r ve jeton olu\u015fturulur.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Jeton Sahipli\u011fi<\/strong>: G\u00f6nderilecek verileri olan bir cihaz jetonu yakalar.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Veri aktar\u0131m\u0131<\/strong>: Cihaz veri \u00e7er\u00e7evesini g\u00f6nderir ve ard\u0131ndan jetonu serbest b\u0131rak\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Token Dola\u015f\u0131m\u0131<\/strong>: Token dola\u015fmaya devam eder ve s\u00fcre\u00e7 tekrarlan\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Token Ring&#039;in \u0130\u00e7 Yap\u0131s\u0131: Token Ring Nas\u0131l \u00c7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r?<\/h2>\n<p>Token Ring, her cihaz\u0131n di\u011ferine ba\u011flanmas\u0131yla, fiziksel veya mant\u0131ksal bir halka olu\u015fturularak \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakiler yap\u0131y\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamaktad\u0131r:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Halka Topolojisi<\/strong>: Cihazlar fiziksel olarak veya \u00c7ok \u0130stasyonlu Eri\u015fim Birimi (MAU) arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla bir d\u00f6ng\u00fcye ba\u011flan\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Token Dola\u015f\u0131m\u0131<\/strong>: Belirte\u00e7 cihazlar aras\u0131nda s\u00fcrekli olarak aktar\u0131l\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Veri aktar\u0131m\u0131<\/strong>: Bir cihaz tokena sahip oldu\u011funda hedef adrese bir veri \u00e7er\u00e7evesi g\u00f6nderebilir.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Te\u015fekk\u00fcr<\/strong>: Al\u0131c\u0131 cihaz al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 onaylar ve jeton di\u011fer cihazlar\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in serbest b\u0131rak\u0131l\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Token Ring&#039;in Temel \u00d6zelliklerinin Analizi<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u00c7arp\u0131\u015fmas\u0131z<\/strong>: Belirte\u00e7 aktar\u0131m\u0131 veri \u00e7arp\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n olmamas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Deterministik<\/strong>: Tahmin edilebilir iletim s\u00fcreleri.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u00d6l\u00e7eklenebilirlik Sorunlar\u0131<\/strong>: A\u011f b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fck\u00e7e token\u0131n dola\u015f\u0131m s\u00fcresi artar ve bu da gecikmelere yol a\u00e7ar.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Bak\u0131m<\/strong>: Dikkatli kurulum ve izleme gerektiren di\u011fer topolojilerden daha karma\u015f\u0131kt\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Ne T\u00fcr Token Ringlerin Var Oldu\u011funu Yaz\u0131n: Yazmak i\u00e7in Tablolar\u0131 ve Listeleri Kullan\u0131n<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Tip<\/th>\n<th>Tan\u0131m<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>4 Mbps Jetonlu Halka<\/td>\n<td>Saniyede 4 megabit h\u0131z\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>16 Mbps Jetonlu Halka<\/td>\n<td>Saniyede 16 megabit h\u0131z\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Aktif Jetonlu Y\u00fcz\u00fc\u011f\u00fc<\/td>\n<td>Aktif bir hub veya MAU kullan\u0131r<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Pasif Jetonlu Y\u00fcz\u00fc\u011f\u00fc<\/td>\n<td>Aktif kontrol mekanizmas\u0131 olmayan pasif hub&#039;lar kullan\u0131r<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>Token Ring Kullan\u0131m Yollar\u0131, Kullan\u0131ma \u0130li\u015fkin Sorunlar ve \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcmleri<\/h2>\n<p>Token Ring \u00f6ncelikle kurumsal a\u011flarda kullan\u0131ld\u0131. Ancak karma\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve maliyeti d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fe neden oldu. Sorunlardan ve \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmlerinden baz\u0131lar\u0131 \u015funlard\u0131r:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Sorun<\/strong>: \u00d6l\u00e7eklenebilirlik<br \/>\n<strong>\u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm<\/strong>: Ek kontrollerin uygulanmas\u0131 ve a\u011f\u0131n do\u011fru \u015fekilde tasarlanmas\u0131.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Sorun<\/strong>: Bak\u0131m Karma\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131<br \/>\n<strong>\u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm<\/strong>: D\u00fczenli izleme ve yetenekli a\u011f y\u00f6netimi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Ana \u00d6zellikler ve Benzer Terimlerle Tablo ve Liste \u015eeklinde Di\u011fer Kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmalar<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u00d6zellikler<\/th>\n<th>Jetonlu Y\u00fcz\u00fck<\/th>\n<th>ethernet<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Topoloji<\/td>\n<td>Y\u00fcz\u00fck<\/td>\n<td>Otob\u00fcs\/Y\u0131ld\u0131z<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>H\u0131z<\/td>\n<td>4\/16 Mb\/sn<\/td>\n<td>10\/100\/1000 Mb\/sn+<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00c7arp\u0131\u015fma \u0130daresi<\/td>\n<td>Jetonlu ge\u00e7i\u015f<\/td>\n<td>CSMA\/CD<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00d6l\u00e7eklenebilirlik<\/td>\n<td>S\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131<\/td>\n<td>Y\u00fcksek Derecede \u00d6l\u00e7eklenebilir<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>Token Ring ile \u0130lgili Gelece\u011fin Perspektifleri ve Teknolojileri<\/h2>\n<p>Her ne kadar Token Ring&#039;in yerini b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde Ethernet alm\u0131\u015f olsa da, token ge\u00e7i\u015finin ard\u0131ndaki ilkeler di\u011fer teknolojileri de etkilemi\u015ftir. Token tabanl\u0131 eri\u015fim kontrol\u00fc modern protokollerde g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir ve \u00e7arp\u0131\u015fmas\u0131z bir a\u011f fikri hala belirli uygulamalarla ilgilidir.<\/p>\n<h2>Proxy Sunucular\u0131 Nas\u0131l Kullan\u0131labilir veya Token Ring ile \u0130li\u015fkilendirilebilir?<\/h2>\n<p>Token Ring&#039;in kendisi yayg\u0131n kullan\u0131mda olmasa da, proxy sunucular t\u0131pk\u0131 di\u011fer a\u011f topolojilerinde oldu\u011fu gibi Token Ring a\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7inde uygulanabilir. Token Ring ortam\u0131ndaki proxy sunucular arac\u0131 olarak i\u015flev g\u00f6recek, istemciler ve sunucular aras\u0131nda istekleri ve yan\u0131tlar\u0131 iletecek ve b\u00f6ylece a\u011f trafi\u011fini y\u00f6netecektir.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0130lgili Ba\u011flant\u0131lar<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ibm.com\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">IBM&#039;in Token Ring&#039;e Giri\u015f<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/standards.ieee.org\/standard\/802_5-2000.html\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">IEEE 802.5 Standard\u0131<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/tr\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\">OneProxy&#039;nin A\u011f Protokolleri K\u0131lavuzu<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"featured_media":479345,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-479344","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about <mark>Token Ring<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"What is Token Ring, and how does it work?","answer":"<p>Token Ring is a computer networking protocol that uses a ring topology to manage access to a shared communication medium. It operates by passing a token, a small frame, around the network, and only the device possessing the token can send data. This ensures a collision-free environment and equal opportunity for each device to transmit data.<\/p>"},{"question":"What is the history of the origin of Token Ring?","answer":"<p>Token Ring was initially developed and patented by Olof S\u00f6derblom in 1969. IBM later commercialized the technology in the early 1980s, and it became standardized as IEEE 802.5.<\/p>"},{"question":"How does the internal structure of the Token Ring work?","answer":"<p>Token Ring operates by connecting each device to two others, creating a physical or logical ring. A token circulates around the network, and when a device has the token, it can send a data frame to the destination address. The receiving device acknowledges receipt, and the token is released for other devices to use.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the key features of Token Ring?","answer":"<p>Key features of Token Ring include collision-free data transmission, predictable transmission times, scalability issues, and a more complex maintenance structure compared to other topologies.<\/p>"},{"question":"What types of Token Ring exist?","answer":"<p>There are several types of Token Ring, including 4 Mbps Token Ring, 16 Mbps Token Ring, Active Token Ring (using an active hub or MAU), and Passive Token Ring (using passive hubs).<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the common ways to use Token Ring, and what problems might arise?","answer":"<p>Token Ring was mainly used in corporate networks but faced challenges like scalability and maintenance complexity. Solutions include implementing additional controls and having regular monitoring with skilled network management.<\/p>"},{"question":"How does Token Ring compare to similar technologies like Ethernet?","answer":"<p>Token Ring uses a ring topology and token passing, operating at speeds of 4 or 16 Mbps, with limited scalability. In contrast, Ethernet uses Bus\/Star topology, offers speeds from 10 Mbps upwards, and is highly scalable with a different collision-handling mechanism.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the future perspectives and technologies related to Token Ring?","answer":"<p>While Token Ring itself is largely obsolete, the principles behind token passing have influenced other technologies, and the idea of a collision-free network still holds relevance in specific applications.<\/p>"},{"question":"How can proxy servers be used or associated with Token Ring?","answer":"<p>Proxy servers can be implemented within a Token Ring network to function as intermediaries, forwarding requests and responses between clients and servers, thereby managing network traffic.<\/p>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/479344","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/479344\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/479345"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=479344"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}