{"id":478542,"date":"2023-08-09T09:34:29","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T09:34:29","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-05T11:16:59","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T11:16:59","slug":"proprietary-software","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/tr\/wiki\/proprietary-software\/","title":{"rendered":"Tescilli yaz\u0131l\u0131m"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Kapal\u0131 kaynak yaz\u0131l\u0131m olarak da bilinen \u00f6zel yaz\u0131l\u0131m, yasal olarak telif haklar\u0131yla korunan ve bir ki\u015fi veya \u015firkete ait olan bilgisayar yaz\u0131l\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 ifade eder. Kaynak kodunun kamuya \u00fccretsiz olarak sunuldu\u011fu a\u00e7\u0131k kaynakl\u0131 yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n aksine, \u00f6zel m\u00fclk yaz\u0131l\u0131m, kodunu gizli tutar ve onu de\u011fi\u015ftirme veya da\u011f\u0131tma haklar\u0131 genellikle telif hakk\u0131 sahibine aittir.<\/p>\n<h2>Tescilli Yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n K\u00f6keninin Tarihi ve \u0130lk S\u00f6z\u00fc<\/h2>\n<p>\u00d6zel m\u00fclk yaz\u0131l\u0131m kavram\u0131, 1970&#039;lerin ba\u015f\u0131nda yaz\u0131l\u0131m end\u00fcstrisinin y\u00fckseli\u015fiyle \u015fekillenmeye ba\u015flad\u0131. Bundan \u00f6nce yaz\u0131l\u0131m genellikle k\u0131s\u0131tlama olmaks\u0131z\u0131n sa\u011flan\u0131yordu. IBM&#039;in 1969&#039;da donan\u0131m ve yaz\u0131l\u0131m sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 ay\u0131rma karar\u0131, \u00f6zel m\u00fclk yaz\u0131l\u0131mlar\u0131n geli\u015ftirilmesine y\u00f6nelik \u00f6nemli bir ad\u0131m oldu. \u00d6zel m\u00fclk yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n ilk s\u00f6z\u00fc, kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 kullanma \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131 ve ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131 kabul etmelerini gerektiren lisans anla\u015fmalar\u0131na kadar takip edilebilir.<\/p>\n<h2>Tescilli Yaz\u0131l\u0131m Hakk\u0131nda Detayl\u0131 Bilgi<\/h2>\n<p>Tescilli yaz\u0131l\u0131m \u00f6zel \u015firketler veya bireyler taraf\u0131ndan olu\u015fturulur, korunur ve sat\u0131l\u0131r. A\u00e7\u0131k kaynakl\u0131 yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n aksine, \u00f6zel m\u00fclk yaz\u0131l\u0131mdaki kaynak koduna genellikle kullan\u0131c\u0131lar eri\u015femez ve bu nedenle dahili i\u015fleyi\u015fi de\u011fi\u015ftiremez veya inceleyemezler.<\/p>\n<h3>Lisanslama ve Da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m<\/h3>\n<p>Tescilli yaz\u0131l\u0131m genellikle yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131, de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesini ve da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 k\u0131s\u0131tlayan belirli h\u00fck\u00fcm ve ko\u015fullar kapsam\u0131nda lisanslan\u0131r. Bu lisanslar kullan\u0131c\u0131 say\u0131s\u0131na, cihaz say\u0131s\u0131na veya belirli zaman dilimlerine ba\u011fl\u0131 olabilir.<\/p>\n<h3>Fikri m\u00fclkiyet<\/h3>\n<p>Tescilli yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n fikri m\u00fclkiyet haklar\u0131 geli\u015ftiricilere veya onu olu\u015fturan \u015firkete aittir. Bu haklar patentleri, telif haklar\u0131n\u0131 ve ticari s\u0131rlar\u0131 i\u00e7erir.<\/p>\n<h2>Tescilli Yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n \u0130\u00e7 Yap\u0131s\u0131<\/h2>\n<p>\u00d6zel m\u00fclk yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n i\u00e7 yap\u0131s\u0131 i\u015fleve, tasar\u0131ma ve karma\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011fa ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde de\u011fi\u015fir. Ancak genellikle a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki bile\u015fenlerden olu\u015fur:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Kaynak kodu<\/strong>: Geli\u015ftiriciler taraf\u0131ndan yaz\u0131lan orijinal kod. Rekabet avantajlar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in gizli tutulur.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Derleyici<\/strong>: Kaynak kodunu makine koduna \u00e7evirir.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclebilir Dosyalar<\/strong>: Bilgisayar\u0131n i\u015fletim sistemi taraf\u0131ndan \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131labilen makine kodu.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Kitapl\u0131klar ve API&#039;ler<\/strong>: Bunlar geli\u015ftiricilerin kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6nceden yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f kod ve ara\u00e7lardan olu\u015fan koleksiyonlard\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Tescilli Yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n Temel \u00d6zelliklerinin Analizi<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Kontroll\u00fc Eri\u015fim<\/strong>: Kaynak koduna yaln\u0131zca yetkili personel eri\u015febilir.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u00d6zelle\u015ftirme<\/strong>: Geli\u015ftiricinin izin verdi\u011fi \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Destek ve Bak\u0131m<\/strong>: Genellikle geli\u015ftirici \u015firket taraf\u0131ndan sa\u011flan\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Maliyet<\/strong>: Genellikle sat\u0131n alma veya abonelik gerektirir.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Yasal k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar<\/strong>: Lisans anla\u015fmalar\u0131na tabidir.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Tescilli Yaz\u0131l\u0131m T\u00fcrleri<\/h2>\n<p>\u00c7e\u015fitli \u00f6zel yaz\u0131l\u0131m t\u00fcrleri, farkl\u0131 ihtiya\u00e7lara ve sekt\u00f6rlere hitap eder. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131da baz\u0131 yayg\u0131n kategorileri g\u00f6steren bir tablo bulunmaktad\u0131r:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Kategori<\/th>\n<th>\u00d6rnekler<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0130\u015fletim sistemleri<\/td>\n<td>Windows, macOS<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ofis tak\u0131mlar\u0131<\/td>\n<td>Microsoft Office<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Grafik Yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131<\/td>\n<td>Adobe Photoshop<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Veritaban\u0131 Y\u00f6netimi<\/td>\n<td>Oracle, Microsoft SQL Sunucusu<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>Tescilli Yaz\u0131l\u0131m Kullanma Yollar\u0131, Sorunlar ve \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcmleri<\/h2>\n<h3>Kullan\u0131m<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0130\u015f operasyonlar\u0131<\/strong>: Bir\u00e7ok i\u015fletme g\u00fcnl\u00fck operasyonlar\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6zel yaz\u0131l\u0131ma g\u00fcvenir.<\/li>\n<li><strong>E\u011fitim ve Ara\u015ft\u0131rma<\/strong>: \u00d6\u011fretim ve akademik ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li><strong>E\u011flence<\/strong>: Oyun ve medya yap\u0131m\u0131nda kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Sorunlar ve \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcmler<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Y\u00fcksek maliyetler<\/strong>: Abonelik modelleri arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla azalt\u0131labilir.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u00d6zelle\u015ftirme Eksikli\u011fi<\/strong>: Yap\u0131land\u0131rma se\u00e7enekleri ile yaz\u0131l\u0131m se\u00e7ilerek adreslenebilir.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Yasal k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar<\/strong>: Uyumluluk lisans anla\u015fmalar\u0131na uyularak sa\u011flanabilir.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Ana \u00d6zellikler ve Di\u011fer Kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmalar<\/h2>\n<p>A\u015fa\u011f\u0131da \u00f6zel m\u00fclk yaz\u0131l\u0131m, a\u00e7\u0131k kaynakl\u0131 yaz\u0131l\u0131m ve \u00fccretsiz yaz\u0131l\u0131m aras\u0131nda bir kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma bulunmaktad\u0131r:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u00d6zellikler<\/th>\n<th>Tescilli yaz\u0131l\u0131m<\/th>\n<th>A\u00e7\u0131k Kaynak Yaz\u0131l\u0131m<\/th>\n<th>\u00dccretsiz yaz\u0131l\u0131m<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Kaynak kodu<\/td>\n<td>Kapal\u0131<\/td>\n<td>A\u00e7\u0131k<\/td>\n<td>De\u011fi\u015fir<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Maliyet<\/td>\n<td>Paral\u0131<\/td>\n<td>\u00d6zg\u00fcr<\/td>\n<td>\u00d6zg\u00fcr<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00d6zelle\u015ftirme<\/td>\n<td>S\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131<\/td>\n<td>Y\u00fcksek<\/td>\n<td>S\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>Tescilli Yaz\u0131l\u0131mla \u0130lgili Gelece\u011fin Perspektifleri ve Teknolojileri<\/h2>\n<p>Yapay zeka, Nesnelerin \u0130nterneti ve blockchain gibi gelece\u011fin teknolojileri \u00f6zel m\u00fclk yaz\u0131l\u0131m geli\u015ftirmeyi etkilemeye devam edecek. Geli\u015fmi\u015f g\u00fcvenlik, daha iyi \u00f6zelle\u015ftirme se\u00e7enekleri ve bulut hizmetleriyle daha fazla entegrasyon, gelecekteki potansiyel trendlerden baz\u0131lar\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h2>Proxy Sunucular\u0131 Nas\u0131l Kullan\u0131labilir veya Tescilli Yaz\u0131l\u0131mlarla Nas\u0131l \u0130li\u015fkilendirilebilir?<\/h2>\n<p>OneProxy taraf\u0131ndan sa\u011flananlara benzer proxy sunucular, g\u00fcvenli\u011fi art\u0131rmak, a\u011f performans\u0131n\u0131 y\u00f6netmek ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n eri\u015fimini kontrol etmek i\u00e7in \u00f6zel yaz\u0131l\u0131mla birlikte kullan\u0131labilir. Proxy sunucular arac\u0131 g\u00f6revi g\u00f6rerek \u00f6zel yaz\u0131l\u0131m uygulamalar\u0131na ek bir koruma ve verimlilik katman\u0131 sa\u011flayabilir.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0130lgili Ba\u011flant\u0131lar<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gnu.org\/philosophy\/proprietary.en.html\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">GNU&#039;nun \u00d6zel M\u00fclk Yaz\u0131l\u0131m Felsefesi<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/licensing\/product-licensing\/products\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Microsoft Lisanslama Ko\u015fullar\u0131<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/tr\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\">OneProxy&#039;nin Tescilli Yaz\u0131l\u0131m Entegrasyonu \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcmleri<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0130\u015fletmeler ve bireysel kullan\u0131c\u0131lar, \u00f6zel m\u00fclk yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n genel yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 anlayarak kendi ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131na, b\u00fct\u00e7elerine ve yasal y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklerine uygun bilin\u00e7li kararlar alabilirler. \u0130ster i\u015fletim sistemleri, ister ofis ara\u00e7lar\u0131, ister \u00f6zel uygulamalar olsun, \u00f6zel m\u00fclk yaz\u0131l\u0131mlar modern bilgisayarlarda \u00f6nemli bir rol oynamaya devam ediyor.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":478543,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-478542","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about <mark>Proprietary Software<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"What is Proprietary Software?","answer":"<p>Proprietary software, also known as closed-source software, refers to computer software that is owned by an individual or a company and legally protected by copyrights. Unlike open-source software, the source code of proprietary software is kept secret, and the rights to modify or distribute it are typically reserved to the copyright holder.<\/p>"},{"question":"What Are Some Examples of Proprietary Software?","answer":"<p>Some examples of proprietary software include operating systems like Windows and macOS, office suites like Microsoft Office, graphics software like Adobe Photoshop, and database management systems like Oracle and Microsoft SQL Server.<\/p>"},{"question":"How Does Proprietary Software Differ from Open-Source Software?","answer":"<p>Proprietary software keeps its source code secret and often requires purchase or subscription, whereas open-source software makes its code freely available and is generally free to use. Customization in proprietary software is limited compared to the high level of customization available in open-source software.<\/p>"},{"question":"What Are Some Common Ways to Use Proprietary Software?","answer":"<p>Proprietary software is commonly used in business operations, education and research, and entertainment sectors. It can include applications for daily office tasks, teaching and academic research tools, and software for gaming and media production.<\/p>"},{"question":"What Are Some Problems Associated with Proprietary Software, and How Can They Be Solved?","answer":"<p>Some common problems include high costs, lack of customization, and legal constraints. Solutions may include opting for subscription models to reduce costs, choosing software with more configuration options, and maintaining compliance with license agreements.<\/p>"},{"question":"How Can Proxy Servers Like OneProxy Be Used with Proprietary Software?","answer":"<p>Proxy servers like OneProxy can be used with proprietary software to enhance security, manage network performance, and control employee access. Proxy servers can provide an additional layer of protection and efficiency for proprietary software implementations.<\/p>"},{"question":"What Are the Future Perspectives and Technologies Related to Proprietary Software?","answer":"<p>Future technologies such as AI, IoT, and blockchain are expected to influence proprietary software development. Enhanced security, better customization options, and more integration with cloud services are some of the potential future trends.<\/p>"},{"question":"Where Can I Find More Information About Proprietary Software?","answer":"<p>You can find more information about proprietary software through links like <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gnu.org\/philosophy\/proprietary.en.html\" target=\"_new\">GNU's Philosophy on Proprietary Software<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/licensing\/product-licensing\/products\" target=\"_new\">Microsoft Licensing Terms<\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.oneproxy.pro\" target=\"_new\">OneProxy's Solutions for Proprietary Software Integration<\/a>.<\/p>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/478542","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/478542\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/478543"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=478542"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}