{"id":475788,"date":"2023-08-09T07:23:51","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T07:23:51","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-05T11:11:13","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T11:11:13","slug":"account-harvesting","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/tr\/wiki\/account-harvesting\/","title":{"rendered":"Hesap toplama"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Hesap \u00e7alma, genellikle yetkisiz eylemler ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmek amac\u0131yla kullan\u0131c\u0131 hesap bilgilerinin toplanmas\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7eren yayg\u0131n bir siber g\u00fcvenlik tehdididir. Bu yetkisiz eri\u015fim, hassas verilerin \u00e7al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131, doland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 veya daha karma\u015f\u0131k siber sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n ba\u015flat\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7erebilir. Bu bilgiler genellikle kullan\u0131c\u0131 adlar\u0131n\u0131, parolalar\u0131 ve di\u011fer g\u00fcvenlik kimlik bilgilerini i\u00e7erir.<\/p>\n<h2>Hesap Hasat\u0131na Tarihsel Bir Bak\u0131\u015f<\/h2>\n<p>Hesap toplaman\u0131n ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131, temel g\u00fcvenlik protokollerinin hen\u00fcz sa\u011flam olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 internetin ilk g\u00fcnlerine kadar uzanabilir. Bu faaliyetlerin gizli do\u011fas\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 terimin ilk s\u00f6z\u00fc biraz anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 zor. Ancak hesap h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131, 1990&#039;lar\u0131n sonu ve 2000&#039;lerin ba\u015f\u0131ndan bu yana, dijital verilere ve \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i i\u015flemlere olan ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n artmas\u0131yla ayn\u0131 zamana denk gelen \u00f6nemli bir tehdit haline geldi.<\/p>\n<p>Hesap toplaman\u0131n yayg\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131, botnet&#039;lerin ve otomatik kaz\u0131ma ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131yla \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde artt\u0131. Bu ara\u00e7lar, k\u00f6t\u00fc niyetli akt\u00f6rlerin hassas kullan\u0131c\u0131 verilerini toplayabilece\u011fi \u00f6l\u00e7e\u011fi ve h\u0131z\u0131 art\u0131rd\u0131. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde hesap h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 en yayg\u0131n siber g\u00fcvenlik tehditlerinden biridir ve neredeyse t\u00fcm \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i doland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k t\u00fcrlerinde rol oynamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h2>Hesap Hasat\u0131n\u0131n Derinlemesine \u0130ncelenmesi<\/h2>\n<p>Hesap toplama, \u00f6z\u00fcnde kullan\u0131c\u0131 hesap bilgilerinin, \u00e7o\u011funlukla da kullan\u0131c\u0131 adlar\u0131 ve \u015fifrelerin izinsiz toplanmas\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7erir. Bu i\u015flem genellikle kimlik av\u0131 sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131, kimlik bilgileri doldurma, veri ihlalleri, casus yaz\u0131l\u0131mlar ve tu\u015f kaydedicilerin kullan\u0131m\u0131 gibi \u00e7e\u015fitli y\u00f6ntemlerle ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilir.<\/p>\n<p>Kimlik av\u0131 sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131, g\u00fcvenilir bir varl\u0131k gibi davranarak kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 oturum a\u00e7ma kimlik bilgilerini vermeleri konusunda aldat\u0131r. Kimlik bilgisi doldurma, kullan\u0131c\u0131 hesaplar\u0131na yetkisiz eri\u015fim sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in ihlal edilen kullan\u0131c\u0131 ad\u0131\/\u015fifre \u00e7iftlerinin otomatik olarak eklenmesini i\u00e7erir. Yetkisiz bir ki\u015fi bir veri kayna\u011f\u0131na s\u0131z\u0131p hassas bilgileri \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131nda veri ihlalleri meydana gelir. Casus yaz\u0131l\u0131m, kullan\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n bilgisi veya izni olmadan gizlice bilgi toplayan bir yaz\u0131l\u0131md\u0131r; tu\u015f kaydediciler ise kullan\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 her tu\u015f vuru\u015funu kaydederek oturum a\u00e7ma kimlik bilgilerini ve di\u011fer hassas verileri ele ge\u00e7irir.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0130\u00e7 Yap\u0131: Hesap Toplama Nas\u0131l \u00c7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r?<\/h2>\n<p>Hesap toplama genellikle kullan\u0131c\u0131 hesab\u0131 bilgilerini ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 bir \u015fekilde toplamak i\u00e7in bir dizi ad\u0131m\u0131 takip eder:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Hedef Tan\u0131mlama<\/strong>: Siber su\u00e7lular hedeflerini genellikle potansiyel k\u00e2rl\u0131l\u0131\u011fa veya veri de\u011ferine g\u00f6re belirler.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Bilgi toplama<\/strong>: Su\u00e7lular, hesap kimlik bilgilerini toplamak i\u00e7in (yukar\u0131da ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 olarak a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi) \u00e7e\u015fitli y\u00f6ntemler kullan\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Kimlik Bilgisi Testi<\/strong>: Toplanan bilgiler, kimlik bilgilerinin do\u011frulu\u011funu do\u011frulamak i\u00e7in \u00e7e\u015fitli platformlarda test edilir.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Yetkisiz Kullan\u0131m veya Sat\u0131\u015f<\/strong>: Hesap bilgileri do\u011fruland\u0131ktan sonra yetkisiz eri\u015fim elde etmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131labilir veya karanl\u0131k a\u011fda sat\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Hesap Hasat\u0131n\u0131n Temel \u00d6zellikleri<\/h2>\n<p>Hesap toplaman\u0131n \u00e7e\u015fitli tan\u0131mlay\u0131c\u0131 \u00f6zellikleri vard\u0131r:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Kullan\u0131c\u0131 hesab\u0131 bilgilerini hedefler.<\/li>\n<li>Bilgiye yetkisiz eri\u015fimi i\u00e7erir.<\/li>\n<li>Kimlik av\u0131, kimlik bilgileri doldurma, tu\u015f kaydediciler vb. gibi \u00e7e\u015fitli y\u00f6ntemler kullan\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li>Bu genellikle daha karma\u015f\u0131k siber sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n ilk ad\u0131m\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Hesap Toplama T\u00fcrleri<\/h2>\n<p>Farkl\u0131 hesap toplama y\u00f6ntemleri genel olarak a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u015fekilde s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131labilir:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Y\u00f6ntem<\/th>\n<th>Tan\u0131m<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>E-doland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k<\/td>\n<td>Sald\u0131rgan, kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 kimlik bilgilerini if\u015fa etmeleri i\u00e7in kand\u0131rmak amac\u0131yla g\u00fcvenilir bir varl\u0131k gibi davran\u0131r.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Kimlik Bilgisi Doldurma<\/td>\n<td>Hesaplara eri\u015fmek i\u00e7in daha \u00f6nce ihlal edilmi\u015f kullan\u0131c\u0131 ad\u0131\/\u015fifre \u00e7iftlerini kullan\u0131r.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Keylogging<\/td>\n<td>Hesap kimlik bilgilerini ele ge\u00e7irmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n tu\u015f vuru\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 kaydeden k\u00f6t\u00fc ama\u00e7l\u0131 yaz\u0131l\u0131m.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Veri \u0130hlali<\/td>\n<td>Hassas bilgileri \u00e7\u0131karmak i\u00e7in bir veritaban\u0131na izinsiz giri\u015f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Casus yaz\u0131l\u0131m<\/td>\n<td>Bir kullan\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n internet etkile\u015fimleri hakk\u0131nda gizlice bilgi toplar.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>Hesap Harcama Kullan\u0131m\u0131, Sorunlar\u0131 ve \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcmleri<\/h2>\n<p>Hesap ele ge\u00e7irme esas olarak yetkisiz eri\u015fim, kimlik h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya daha karma\u015f\u0131k siber sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131 kolayla\u015ft\u0131rmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Hesap toplamayla ilgili temel sorun, kullan\u0131c\u0131 gizlili\u011finin ihlali ve hassas verilerin olas\u0131 kayb\u0131d\u0131r. Hesap h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 azaltmaya y\u00f6nelik \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler \u015funlar\u0131 i\u00e7erir:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0130ki fakt\u00f6rl\u00fc kimlik do\u011frulama (2FA)<\/li>\n<li>G\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc, benzersiz \u015fifreler kullanma<\/li>\n<li>D\u00fczenli \u015fifre de\u011fi\u015fiklikleri<\/li>\n<li>G\u00fcvenlik fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131 e\u011fitimi<\/li>\n<li>K\u00f6t\u00fc ama\u00e7l\u0131 yaz\u0131l\u0131mdan koruma yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Benzer Terimlerle Kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmalar<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u015eartlar<\/th>\n<th>Tan\u0131m<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Hesap Toplama<\/td>\n<td>Yetkisiz eri\u015fim i\u00e7in hesap bilgilerinin toplanmas\u0131.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Veri madencili\u011fi<\/td>\n<td>Yeni bilgiler \u00fcretmek i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck veritabanlar\u0131n\u0131 analiz etmek.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Web Kaz\u0131ma<\/td>\n<td>Genellikle me\u015fru ama\u00e7larla kullan\u0131lan web sitelerinden veri ay\u0131klamak.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>Hesap Hasat\u0131n\u0131n Gelece\u011fi<\/h2>\n<p>Teknoloji geli\u015ftik\u00e7e hesap toplama i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan y\u00f6ntemler de geli\u015fiyor. Gelecek perspektifleri aras\u0131nda daha geli\u015fmi\u015f kimlik av\u0131 teknikleri, yapay zeka destekli tu\u015f kaydediciler ve geli\u015fmi\u015f botnet&#039;ler yer al\u0131yor. Ayr\u0131ca IoT cihazlar\u0131nda hesap h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 tehdidi de art\u0131yor.<\/p>\n<h2>Proxy Sunucular\u0131 ve Hesap Toplama<\/h2>\n<p>Proxy sunucular\u0131 hesap toplamada ikili bir rol oynayabilir. Bir yandan siber su\u00e7lular, IP adreslerini ve konumlar\u0131n\u0131 maskelemek i\u00e7in proxy sunucular\u0131 kullanabilir, bu da sald\u0131r\u0131n\u0131n kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131n izini s\u00fcrmeyi zorla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r. \u00d6te yandan i\u015fletmeler ve bireyler, \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i g\u00fcvenliklerini art\u0131rmak, anonimliklerini korumak ve hesap \u00e7alma sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131na maruz kalmalar\u0131n\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rlamak i\u00e7in proxy sunucular\u0131 kullanabilir.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0130lgili Ba\u011flant\u0131lar<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cybersecurity-insiders.com\/definition-references\/account-harvesting\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Hesap Toplama Nedir?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.symantec.com\/security-center\/threat-report\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0130nternet G\u00fcvenli\u011fi Tehdit Raporu<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cyber.gov.au\/acsc\/view-all-content\/guidance\/guide-implementing-multi-factor-authentication\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Hesap Harcamay\u0131 \u00d6nleme K\u0131lavuzu<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"featured_media":467461,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-475788","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about <mark>Account Harvesting: An Insight into Cybersecurity Threats<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"What is Account Harvesting?","answer":"<p>Account harvesting is a type of cybersecurity threat where an unauthorized entity collects user account information, often with the intent to perform unauthorized actions such as stealing sensitive data or committing fraud.<\/p>"},{"question":"What is the history of Account Harvesting?","answer":"<p>Account harvesting originated in the early days of the internet when security protocols were not yet fully developed. The threat grew significantly with the advent of botnets and automated scraping tools in the late 1990s and early 2000s.<\/p>"},{"question":"How does Account Harvesting work?","answer":"<p>Account harvesting usually follows a series of steps: target identification, information gathering, credential testing, and then unauthorized use or sale of the collected information. The information gathering phase could involve phishing attacks, credential stuffing, data breaches, spyware, and the use of keyloggers.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the key features of Account Harvesting?","answer":"<p>Key features of account harvesting include targeting user account information, unauthorized access to information, use of various collection methods, and often serving as the initial step in more complex cyber-attacks.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the types of Account Harvesting?","answer":"<p>Account harvesting can take many forms, including phishing, credential stuffing, keylogging, data breaching, and spyware.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the uses, problems, and solutions related to Account Harvesting?","answer":"<p>Account harvesting is used for unauthorized access, identity theft, or as a precursor to more complex cyberattacks. It can lead to privacy violations and potential loss of sensitive data. Mitigation strategies include the use of two-factor authentication, strong, unique passwords, regular password changes, security awareness training, and anti-malware software.<\/p>"},{"question":"What is the future perspective of Account Harvesting?","answer":"<p>The future of account harvesting lies in more advanced phishing techniques, AI-powered keyloggers, and sophisticated botnets. Increased threats of account harvesting on Internet of Things (IoT) devices are also anticipated.<\/p>"},{"question":"How are proxy servers associated with Account Harvesting?","answer":"<p>Proxy servers can be used by cybercriminals to hide their identity during account harvesting. Conversely, businesses and individuals can use proxy servers to enhance their online security and reduce their exposure to account harvesting attacks.<\/p>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/475788","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/475788\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/467461"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=475788"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}