{"id":478275,"date":"2023-08-09T09:30:06","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T09:30:06","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-05T11:16:26","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T11:16:26","slug":"open-systems-interconnection-osi","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/kr\/wiki\/open-systems-interconnection-osi\/","title":{"rendered":"\uac1c\ubc29\ud615 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \uc0c1\ud638 \uc5f0\uacb0(OSI)"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>\uc18c\uac1c<\/h2>\n<p>OSI(Open Systems Interconnection)\ub294 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud0b9 \uc138\uacc4\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \uac1c\ub150\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ud1b5\uc2e0 \ub610\ub294 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud305 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \ud45c\uc900\ud654\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ud504\ub808\uc784\uc6cc\ud06c\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uc5ec \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc774 \uc11c\ub85c \uc6d0\ud65c\ud558\uac8c \ud1b5\uc2e0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. OSI\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uae30\uc220\uacfc \uc7a5\uce58\uac00 \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0c1\ud638 \uc6b4\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uae30\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 OSI\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac, \uad6c\uc870, \uc8fc\uc694 \uae30\ub2a5, \uc720\ud615, \uc751\uc6a9 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8 \ubc0f \ud5a5\ud6c4 \uc804\ub9dd\uc744 \uc790\uc138\ud788 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\ub294 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ud504\ub85d\uc2dc \uc11c\ubc84\uc640\uc758 \uc5f0\uacb0\ub3c4 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubd05\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>OSI\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac<\/h2>\n<p>\ud1b5\uc2e0 \ud504\ub85c\ud1a0\ucf5c\uc744 \ud45c\uc900\ud654\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uc544\uc774\ub514\uc5b4\ub294 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\uac00 \ub110\ub9ac \ubcf4\uae09\ub418\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud55c 1970\ub144\ub300\uc5d0 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uae30\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uacf5\uae09\uc5c5\uccb4\uac00 \uc790\uccb4 \ub3c5\uc810 \ud504\ub85c\ud1a0\ucf5c\uc744 \uac1c\ubc1c\ud558\uc5ec \uc0c1\ud638 \uc6b4\uc6a9\uc131 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uc57c\uae30\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \ub300\uc751\ud558\uc5ec \uad6d\uc81c\ud45c\uc900\ud654\uae30\uad6c(ISO)\ub294 OSI \ubaa8\ub378\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>OSI\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uccab \ubc88\uc9f8 \uc5b8\uae09\uc740 1984\ub144 ISO\uc5d0\uc11c OSI \ucc38\uc870 \ubaa8\ub378\uc744 \ucd9c\ud310\ud55c 1980\ub144\ub300 \ucd08\ub85c \uac70\uc2ac\ub7ec \uc62c\ub77c\uac11\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubaa8\ub378\uc740 \ud1b5\uc2e0 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uacc4\uce35\uc774 \uc11c\ub85c \uc0c1\ud638 \uc791\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc744 \uc815\uc758\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ud3ec\uad04\uc801\uc778 \uc9c0\uce68 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc774 \uc544\ubb34\ub7f0 \ubc29\ud574 \uc5c6\uc774 \ud1b5\uc2e0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\ub294 \ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801\uc778 \ud45c\uc900\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ubaa9\ud45c\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>OSI\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc790\uc138\ud55c \uc815\ubcf4<\/h2>\n<p>OSI \ubaa8\ub378\uc740 \uacc4\uce35\ud654\ub41c \uc544\ud0a4\ud14d\ucc98\ub97c \uae30\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\uba70 \ud1b5\uc2e0 \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\ub97c 7\uac1c\uc758 \uac1c\ubcc4 \uacc4\uce35\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ub215\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac01 \uacc4\uce35\uc5d0\ub294 \ud2b9\uc815 \uae30\ub2a5\uc774 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub294 \uc18c\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c \ub300\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub3d9\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uacc4\uce35\uc744 \ud1b5\uacfc\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. OSI \ubaa8\ub378\uc758 7\uac1c \uacc4\uce35\uc740 \ucd5c\uc0c1\uc704\ubd80\ud130 \ucd5c\ud558\uc704\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p>\uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158 \uacc4\uce35(\uacc4\uce35 7): \uc774 \uacc4\uce35\uc740 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc640 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c \uac04\uc758 \uc778\ud130\ud398\uc774\uc2a4\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4. HTTP, SMTP, FTP\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uace0\uae09 \ud504\ub85c\ud1a0\ucf5c\uc744 \ub2e4\ub8e8\uba70 \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158 \uac04\uc758 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uad50\ud658\uc744 \ucd09\uc9c4\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\ud45c\ud604 \uacc4\uce35(\uacc4\uce35 6): \ub370\uc774\ud130 \ud45c\ud604\uc744 \ub2f4\ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \uc774 \uacc4\uce35\uc740 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158 \uacc4\uce35\uc774 \uc774\ud574\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ud615\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \ubcc0\ud658\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc554\ud638\ud654 \ubc0f \uc555\ucd95\ub3c4 \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc98\ub9ac\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\uc138\uc158 \uacc4\uce35(\uacc4\uce35 5): \uc138\uc158 \uacc4\uce35\uc740 \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158 \uac04\uc758 \ud1b5\uc2e0 \uc138\uc158\uc744 \uad00\ub9ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud544\uc694\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc5f0\uacb0\uc744 \uc124\uc815, \uc720\uc9c0 \ubc0f \uc885\ub8cc\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\uc804\uc1a1 \uacc4\uce35(4\uacc4\uce35): \uc885\ub2e8 \uac04 \ud1b5\uc2e0\uc744 \ub2f4\ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \uc774 \uacc4\uce35\uc740 \uc548\uc815\uc801\uc774\uace0 \uc624\ub958 \uc5c6\ub294 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc804\uc1a1\uc744 \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \ub354 \uc791\uc740 \ud328\ud0b7\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\ud560\ud558\uace0 \uc218\uc2e0 \uce21\uc5d0\uc11c \uc7ac\uc870\ub9bd\uc744 \ucc98\ub9ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c \uacc4\uce35(\uacc4\uce35 3): \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c \uacc4\uce35\uc740 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \ud328\ud0b7 \ub77c\uc6b0\ud305\uc744 \ucc98\ub9ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc804\uc1a1\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \ucd5c\uc0c1\uc758 \uacbd\ub85c\ub97c \uacb0\uc815\ud558\uace0 \ub17c\ub9ac\uc801 \uc8fc\uc18c \uc9c0\uc815\uc744 \ucc98\ub9ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\ub370\uc774\ud130 \ub9c1\ud06c \uacc4\uce35(\uacc4\uce35 2): \ub370\uc774\ud130 \ud504\ub808\uc774\ubc0d \ubc0f \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801 \uc8fc\uc18c \uc9c0\uc815\uc744 \ub2f4\ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \uc774 \uacc4\uce35\uc740 \uc9c1\uc811 \uc5f0\uacb0\ub41c \ub450 \ub178\ub4dc \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uc548\uc815\uc801\uc778 \ub9c1\ud06c\ub97c \uc124\uc815\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\ubb3c\ub9ac \uacc4\uce35(\uacc4\uce35 1): \uac00\uc7a5 \ub0ae\uc740 \uacc4\uce35\uc774\uba70 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c \ub9e4\uccb4\ub97c \ud1b5\ud55c \ub370\uc774\ud130\uc758 \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801 \uc804\uc1a1\uc744 \ucc98\ub9ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc804\uc1a1\uc758 \uc804\uae30\uc801, \uae30\uacc4\uc801 \uce21\uba74\uc744 \ucc98\ub9ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>OSI\uc758 \ub0b4\ubd80 \uad6c\uc870<\/h2>\n<p>OSI \ubaa8\ub378\uc758 \ub0b4\ubd80 \uad6c\uc870\ub294 \uc218\uc9c1\uc801 \uc811\uadfc \ubc29\uc2dd\uc744 \ub530\ub974\uba70, \uac01 \uacc4\uce35\uc740 \uc704\uc544\ub798\uc758 \uc778\uc811 \uacc4\uce35\uacfc \ud1b5\uc2e0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub294 \uc1a1\uc2e0\uc790\uc5d0\uc11c \uc218\uc2e0\uc790\ub85c \ub610\ub294 \uadf8 \ubc18\ub300\ub85c \uc591\ubc29\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uacc4\uce35\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ud750\ub985\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>OSI\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec \uc6d0\uce59 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub294 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \ucea1\uc290\ud654\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub370\uc774\ud130\uac00 \ub808\uc774\uc5b4\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc774\ub3d9\ud568\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uac01 \ub808\uc774\uc5b4\ub294 \ud574\ub2f9 \ub808\uc774\uc5b4\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ub41c \uc81c\uc5b4 \uc815\ubcf4\uac00 \ud3ec\ud568\ub41c \uc790\uccb4 \ud5e4\ub354\ub97c \ucd94\uac00\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc218\uc2e0 \uce21\uc5d0\uc11c \uac01 \uacc4\uce35\uc740 \ud574\ub2f9 \ud5e4\ub354\ub97c \uc81c\uac70\ud558\uace0 \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158 \uacc4\uce35\uc5d0 \ub3c4\ub2ec\ud560 \ub54c\uae4c\uc9c0 \uacc4\uce35 \uc704\ub85c \uc774\ub3d9\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \ucc98\ub9ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uacc4\uce35\ud615 \uc811\uadfc \ubc29\uc2dd\uc758 \uc7a5\uc810\uc740 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c \uc124\uacc4\ub97c \ub2e8\uc21c\ud654\ud558\uace0 \ubaa8\ub4c8\ud654\ub97c \ud5c8\uc6a9\ud558\uba70 \ubb38\uc81c \ud574\uacb0\uc744 \ub354 \uc27d\uac8c \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud55c \ub808\uc774\uc5b4\uc758 \ubcc0\uacbd \uc0ac\ud56d\uc740 \ub2e4\ub978 \ub808\uc774\uc5b4\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \uc8fc\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c \uc0c1\ud638 \uc6b4\uc6a9\uc131\uacfc \uc720\uc5f0\uc131\uc774 \ud5a5\uc0c1\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>OSI\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \uae30\ub2a5 \ubd84\uc11d<\/h2>\n<p>OSI \ubaa8\ub378\uc5d0\ub294 \uac15\ub825\ud558\uace0 \ub110\ub9ac \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \ud1b5\uc2e0 \ud504\ub808\uc784\uc6cc\ud06c\uac00 \ub418\ub294 \uba87 \uac00\uc9c0 \ud544\uc218 \uae30\ub2a5\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\ud45c\uc900\ud654<\/strong>: OSI\ub294 \uc138\uacc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ubc1b\ub294 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c \ud1b5\uc2e0 \ud45c\uc900\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ubbc0\ub85c \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uacf5\uae09\uc5c5\uccb4\uac00 \ud638\ud658 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud0b9 \uc81c\ud488 \ubc0f \uc194\ub8e8\uc158\uc744 \uac1c\ubc1c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\uacc4\uce35\ud654\ub41c \uc544\ud0a4\ud14d\ucc98<\/strong>: \uacc4\uce35 \uad6c\uc870\ub294 \uac01 \uacc4\uce35\uc774 \ud2b9\uc815 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \uac16\uace0 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\ub3d9\ud558\ubbc0\ub85c \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c \uad00\ub9ac \ubc0f \ubb38\uc81c \ud574\uacb0\uc744 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud654\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\uc0c1\ud638 \uc6b4\uc6a9\uc131<\/strong>: OSI\ub294 \ub808\uc774\uc5b4 \uac04\uc758 \uba85\ud655\ud55c \uc778\ud130\ud398\uc774\uc2a4\ub97c \uc815\uc758\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc81c\uc870\uc5c5\uccb4\uc758 \uc7a5\uce58\uc640 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc774 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud1b5\uc2e0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\uc720\uc5f0\uc131<\/strong>: OSI\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \uacc4\uce35\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \uc8fc\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uac1c\ubcc4 \uacc4\uce35\uc758 \uc9c4\ud654\ub97c \ud5c8\uc6a9\ud558\ubbc0\ub85c \uae30\uc220 \ubc1c\uc804\uc5d0 \uc801\uc751\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\ubaa8\ub4c8\uc131<\/strong>: OSI\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4c8\uc2dd \uc124\uacc4\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc790\ub294 \uc804\uccb4 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uc911\ub2e8\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uac1c\ubcc4 \ub808\uc774\uc5b4\ub97c \uad6c\ud604\ud558\uace0 \uc218\uc815\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801 \uc218\uc6a9<\/strong>: \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \ud45c\uc900\uc778 OSI\ub294 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud0b9 \uc5c5\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \ud3ed\ub113\uac8c \uc218\uc6a9\ub418\uc5b4 \uc804 \uc138\uacc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc6d0\ud65c\ud55c \ucee4\ubba4\ub2c8\ucf00\uc774\uc158\uc744 \ucd09\uc9c4\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>OSI \uc720\ud615<\/h2>\n<p>OSI \ubaa8\ub378\uc740 \ud1b5\uc2e0 \ud504\ub85c\ud1a0\ucf5c \uc790\uccb4\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ud1b5\uc2e0 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uace0 \uc124\uacc4\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uac1c\ub150\uc801 \ud504\ub808\uc784\uc6cc\ud06c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 OSI \ubaa8\ub378\uc758 \uc9c0\uce68\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ud504\ub85c\ud1a0\ucf5c\uacfc \uae30\uc220\uc774 \uac1c\ubc1c\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. OSI \uae30\ubc18 \uae30\uc220\uc758 \uba87 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc720\ud615\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>TCP\/IP<\/strong>: \uac00\uc7a5 \ub110\ub9ac \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud0b9 \ud504\ub85c\ud1a0\ucf5c \uc81c\ud488\uad70\uc778 TCP\/IP(\uc804\uc1a1 \uc81c\uc5b4 \ud504\ub85c\ud1a0\ucf5c\/\uc778\ud130\ub137 \ud504\ub85c\ud1a0\ucf5c)\ub294 OSI\uc640 \uc720\uc0ac\ud55c \uacc4\uce35 \uc544\ud0a4\ud14d\ucc98\ub97c \ub530\ub974\uba70 \uc778\ud130\ub137 \ud1b5\uc2e0\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>X.25<\/strong>: \ucd5c\uc2e0 \ud328\ud0b7 \uad50\ud658 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\uc758 \uc804\uc2e0\uc778 X.25\ub294 \ucd08\uae30 \uad11\uc5ed \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\ud504\ub808\uc784 \ub9b4\ub808\uc774<\/strong>: \uace0\uc18d \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc778 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc804\uc1a1\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \ub9c1\ud06c \uacc4\uce35 \ud504\ub85c\ud1a0\ucf5c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>ATM(\ube44\ub3d9\uae30 \uc804\uc1a1 \ubaa8\ub4dc)<\/strong>: \ub370\uc774\ud130 \ub9c1\ud06c \uacc4\uce35\uacfc \ubb3c\ub9ac \uacc4\uce35\uc5d0\uc11c \uc791\ub3d9\ud558\uc5ec \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc720\ud615\uc758 \ub370\uc774\ud130\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uace0\uc18d \uc804\uc1a1\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c \uae30\uc220\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>ISDN(\ud1b5\ud569 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c)<\/strong>: \uae30\uc874 \uc804\ud654\uc120\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \uc74c\uc131 \ubc0f \ub370\uc774\ud130 \ud1b5\uc2e0\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc624\ub798\ub41c \uae30\uc220\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>OSI \ubc0f \uad00\ub828 \uacfc\uc81c\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95<\/h2>\n<p>OSI\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \uadfc\uac70\ub9ac \ud1b5\uc2e0\ub9dd(LAN)\ubd80\ud130 \uad11\ub300\ud55c \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uc778\ud130\ub137\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\uae30\uae4c\uc9c0 \uac70\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c \ud1b5\uc2e0\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad11\ubc94\uc704\ud55c \ucc44\ud0dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc5f0\uacb0\ub41c \uc138\uc0c1\uc774 \uc0dd\uaca8 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc7a5\uce58, \uc11c\ubc84 \ubc0f \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uac04\uc758 \ud1b5\uc2e0\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud574\uc84c\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uacac\uace0\uc131\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 OSI \uad6c\ud604\uc740 \ub54c\ub54c\ub85c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ubb38\uc81c\uc5d0 \uc9c1\uba74\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\ud504\ub85c\ud1a0\ucf5c \ud638\ud658\uc131<\/strong>: \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud0b9 \uc7a5\uce58\ub294 \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \ud504\ub85c\ud1a0\ucf5c\uc744 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \uc774\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc7a5\uce58 \uac04\uc758 \ud1b5\uc2e0 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uadf9\ubcf5\ud558\ub824\uba74 \ud504\ub85c\ud1a0\ucf5c \ubc88\uc5ed \ub610\ub294 \uc801\uc751 \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c \ubcf4\uc548<\/strong>: \ub370\uc774\ud130\uac00 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uacc4\uce35\uacfc \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\ub97c \ud1b5\uacfc\ud568\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub370\uc774\ud130 \ubcf4\uc548\uacfc \uac1c\uc778\uc815\ubcf4 \ubcf4\ud638\uac00 \uc911\uc694\ud574\uc84c\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubcf4\uc548 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud558\ub824\uba74 \uc801\uc808\ud55c \uc554\ud638\ud654 \ubc0f \uc778\uc99d \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998\uc774 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\uc131\ub2a5 \ucd5c\uc801\ud654<\/strong>: \uac01 \uacc4\uce35\uc758 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \ucea1\uc290\ud654 \ubc0f \ucc98\ub9ac\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc624\ubc84\ud5e4\ub4dc\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uc5ec \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c \uc131\ub2a5\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \uc904 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc778 \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998\uacfc \ud558\ub4dc\uc6e8\uc5b4 \uac00\uc18d\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc131\ub2a5\uc744 \ucd5c\uc801\ud654\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\ud655\uc7a5\uc131<\/strong>: \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \uc7a5\uce58 \uac04\uc758 \ud1b5\uc2e0\uc744 \uad00\ub9ac\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud574\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud655\uc7a5 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc544\ud0a4\ud14d\ucc98\uc640 \ub77c\uc6b0\ud305 \ud504\ub85c\ud1a0\ucf5c\uc740 \ud655\uc7a5\uc131 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc774 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\uc8fc\uc694 \ud2b9\uc9d5 \ubc0f \ube44\uad50<\/h2>\n<p>OSI\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \uac1c\ub150\uc744 \ub354 \uc798 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc720\uc0ac\ud55c \uc6a9\uc5b4\uc640 \ube44\uad50\ud574 \ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><strong>\uc6a9\uc5b4<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\uc124\uba85<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>OSI \ub300 TCP\/IP<\/td>\n<td>OSI\ub294 \uac1c\ub150\uc801 \ubaa8\ub378\uc778 \ubc18\uba74 TCP\/IP\ub294 OSI \ubaa8\ub378\uc744 \uae30\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \uc2e4\uc6a9\uc801\uc778 \ud504\ub85c\ud1a0\ucf5c \ubaa8\uc74c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. TCP\/IP\ub294 \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \ud2b9\ud788 \uc778\ud130\ub137 \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \ub354 \ub110\ub9ac \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>OSI \ub300 ISO\/OSI<\/td>\n<td>OSI\ub294 \ucee4\ubba4\ub2c8\ucf00\uc774\uc158 \ubaa8\ub378\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\uace0, ISO\/OSI\ub294 \ucee4\ubba4\ub2c8\ucf00\uc774\uc158\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \ud45c\uc900\ud654\ub41c \ubaa8\ub378\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uad6d\uc81c\ud45c\uc900\ud654\uae30\uad6c\uc758 \ub178\ub825\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6a9\uc5b4\ub294 \uc885\uc885 \uac19\uc740 \uc758\ubbf8\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>OSI \ub300 OSI \ubaa8\ub378<\/td>\n<td>OSI\ub294 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uac1c\ub150\uc774\uba70 OSI \ubaa8\ub378\uc740 \uacc4\uce35\uacfc \ud574\ub2f9 \uae30\ub2a5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc138\ubd80 \uc0ac\uc591\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. OSI \ubaa8\ub378\uc740 OSI \uac1c\ub150\uc744 \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uad6c\ud604\ud55c \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\uad00\uc810\uacfc \ubbf8\ub798 \uae30\uc220<\/h2>\n<p>\uae30\uc220\uc774 \uacc4\uc18d \ubc1c\uc804\ud568\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c OSI \ubaa8\ub378\uc740 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c \uc124\uacc4\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \uc694\uc18c\ub85c \ub0a8\uc744 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. OSI\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ub41c \ubbf8\ub798 \uae30\uc220\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc5d0 \uc911\uc810\uc744 \ub458 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ub192\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\uac00\uc0c1\ud654<\/strong>: \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c \uac00\uc0c1\ud654\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uae30\uc220\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uba74 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uc788\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uac00\uc0c1 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c \uc138\uadf8\uba3c\ud2b8\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\uc5ec \uc720\uc5f0\uc131\uacfc \ub9ac\uc18c\uc2a4 \ud65c\uc6a9\ub3c4\ub97c \ub192\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4 \uc815\uc758 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud0b9(SDN)<\/strong>: SDN\uc740 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\uc758 \uc81c\uc5b4 \ud3c9\uba74\uc744 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \ud3c9\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd84\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \uc911\uc559 \uc9d1\uc911\uc2dd \uad00\ub9ac \ubc0f \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\uc758 \ub3d9\uc801 \uad6c\uc131\uc744 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uac8c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\uc0ac\ubb3c\uc778\ud130\ub137(IoT)<\/strong>: IoT \uc7a5\uce58\uac00 \ub354\uc6b1 \ub110\ub9ac \ubcf4\uae09\ub428\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \uc0c1\ud638 \uc5f0\uacb0\ub41c \uc7a5\uce58\ub97c \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud558\ub824\uba74 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c \ud504\ub85c\ud1a0\ucf5c \ubc0f \ubcf4\uc548 \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998\uc758 \ubc1c\uc804\uc774 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>5G\uc640 \uadf8 \uc774\uc0c1<\/strong>: \ucc28\uc138\ub300 \uc140\ub8f0\ub7ec \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\uc5d0\ub294 \ub192\uc740 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc804\uc1a1\ub960, \uc9e7\uc740 \ub300\uae30 \uc2dc\uac04 \ubc0f \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8 \uc7a5\uce58 \uc5f0\uacb0\uc744 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud558\ub294 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud0b9 \uae30\uc220\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\ud504\ub85d\uc2dc \uc11c\ubc84 \ubc0f OSI<\/h2>\n<p>\ud504\ub85d\uc2dc \uc11c\ubc84\ub294 \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8\uc640 \uc11c\ubc84 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uc911\uac1c\uc790 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud558\uba70 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c \ud2b8\ub798\ud53d\uc744 \uad00\ub9ac\ud558\uace0 \ubcf4\uc548\uc744 \uac15\ud654\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. OSI\ub294 \uc8fc\ub85c \ud1b5\uc2e0\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uac1c\ub150\uc801 \ud504\ub808\uc784\uc6cc\ud06c\ub97c \ub2e4\ub8e8\ub294 \ubc18\uba74, \ud504\ub85d\uc2dc \uc11c\ubc84\ub294 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \uc218\ud589\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 OSI \ubaa8\ub378\uc758 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uacc4\uce35\uc5d0\uc11c \uc791\ub3d9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ud504\ub85d\uc2dc \uc11c\ubc84\uac00 OSI \ubaa8\ub378\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ub418\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158 \uacc4\uce35(\uacc4\uce35 7)<\/strong>: \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158 \uc218\uc900 \ud504\ub85d\uc2dc \uc11c\ubc84\ub294 HTTP \uc694\uccad\uc744 \uac00\ub85c\ucc44\uace0 \ud544\ud130\ub9c1\ud558\uc5ec \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8\uac00 \ud5c8\uc6a9\ub41c \ucf58\ud150\uce20\uc5d0\ub9cc \uc561\uc138\uc2a4\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\uc804\uc1a1 \uacc4\uce35(\uacc4\uce35 4)<\/strong>: \ud504\ub85d\uc2dc \uc11c\ubc84\ub294 \uc804\uc1a1 \uacc4\uce35\uc5d0\uc11c \uc791\ub3d9\ud558\uc5ec \ub85c\ub4dc \ubc38\ub7f0\uc2f1\uc744 \uc218\ud589\ud558\uace0 \ud5a5\uc0c1\ub41c \uc131\ub2a5\uacfc \uc911\ubcf5\uc131\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc11c\ubc84\uc5d0 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c \ud2b8\ub798\ud53d\uc744 \ubd84\uc0b0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\ub370\uc774\ud130\ub9c1\ud06c \uacc4\uce35(2\uacc4\uce35)<\/strong>: \ud504\ub85d\uc2dc \uc11c\ubc84\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uba74 \ub85c\uceec \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c MAC(Media Access Control) \uc8fc\uc18c \uae30\ubc18 \ud1b5\uc2e0\uc744 \uad00\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \uc548\uc804\ud558\uace0 \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc778 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc804\uc1a1\uc744 \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\ubb3c\ub9ac \uacc4\uce35(\uacc4\uce35 1)<\/strong>: \ud754\ud558\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc77c\ubd80 \ud2b9\uc218 \ud504\ub85d\uc2dc \uc11c\ubc84\ub294 \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801 \uacc4\uce35\uc5d0\uc11c \uc791\ub3d9\ud558\uc5ec \ud558\ub4dc\uc6e8\uc5b4 \uc218\uc900 \uaca9\ub9ac \ubc0f \ubcf4\uc548\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\uad00\ub828\ub41c \ub9c1\ud06c\ub4e4<\/h2>\n<p>OSI(Open Systems Interconnection)\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc790\uc138\ud55c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \ubcf4\ub824\uba74 \ub2e4\uc74c \ub9ac\uc18c\uc2a4\ub97c \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uc138\uc694.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iso.org\/iso-osi-reference-model.html\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">ISO OSI \ucc38\uc870 \ubaa8\ub378<\/a> \u2013 OSI \ucc38\uc870 \ubaa8\ub378\uc758 \uacf5\uc2dd ISO \ud398\uc774\uc9c0.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tcpipguide.com\/free\/index.htm\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">TCP\/IP \uac00\uc774\ub4dc<\/a> \u2013 OSI \ubaa8\ub378\uc744 \uae30\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \ud504\ub85c\ud1a0\ucf5c \uc81c\ud488\uad70\uc778 TCP\/IP\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud3ec\uad04\uc801\uc778 \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sdxcentral.com\/sdn\/definitions\/sdn-explained\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">SDN \uc124\uba85<\/a> \u2013 \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4 \uc815\uc758 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud0b9\uacfc \ud5a5\ud6c4 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud0b9\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc790\uc138\ud788 \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\uc138\uc694.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.computerworld.com\/article\/3239678\/the-intersection-of-iot-and-networking.html\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">IoT \ubc0f \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud0b9<\/a> \u2013 IoT\uc640 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud0b9 \uae30\uc220\uc758 \uad50\ucc28\uc810\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\uacb0\ub860<\/h2>\n<p>OSI(Open Systems Interconnection)\ub294 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud0b9\uc758 \uc138\uacc4\ub97c \ud615\uc131\ud55c \ud68d\uae30\uc801\uc778 \ubaa8\ub378\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacc4\uce35\ud654\ub41c \uc544\ud0a4\ud14d\ucc98\uc640 \ud45c\uc900\ud654 \ub178\ub825\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 OSI\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uae30\uc220\uacfc \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \uc6d0\ud65c\ud55c \ud1b5\uc2e0\uc744 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uac8c \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubbf8\ub798\ub97c \ub0b4\ub2e4\ubcf4\uba74\uc11c OSI\ub294 \uacc4\uc18d\ud574\uc11c \ud601\uc2e0\uc801\uc774\uace0 \uc0c1\ud638 \uc5f0\uacb0\ub41c \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\ub97c \uad6c\ucd95\ud558\uace0 \ud604\ub300 \uae30\uc220\uacfc \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uc758 \ubc1c\uc804\uc744 \ucd09\uc9c4\ud558\ub294 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uae30\ubc18 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud560 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-478275","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about <mark>Open Systems Interconnection (OSI): Facilitating Seamless Communication in the Digital World<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"What is Open Systems Interconnection (OSI)?","answer":"<p>Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) is a conceptual model that provides a framework for standardizing the functions of telecommunication and computing systems. It allows different systems to communicate with each other seamlessly by defining clear interfaces and functions for each layer.<\/p>"},{"question":"How did OSI originate, and when was it first mentioned?","answer":"<p>The concept of OSI emerged in the 1970s when the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) aimed to address the interoperability challenges arising from proprietary protocols. The first mention of OSI dates back to 1984 when the ISO published the OSI Reference Model.<\/p>"},{"question":"How does OSI work, and what are its internal layers?","answer":"<p>OSI follows a layered architecture, with seven distinct layers: Application, Presentation, Session, Transport, Network, Data Link, and Physical. Data passes through these layers from the source to the destination, with each layer adding its header and processing the data as it moves up the layers.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the key features of OSI?","answer":"<p>OSI's key features include standardization, layered architecture, interoperability, flexibility, modularity, and universal acceptance. These features make it a powerful and widely adopted communication framework.<\/p>"},{"question":"What types of OSI technologies exist?","answer":"<p>Various technologies follow the OSI model's guidelines, including TCP\/IP, X.25, Frame Relay, ATM, and ISDN. These technologies enable efficient data transmission and communication across networks.<\/p>"},{"question":"How is OSI used, and what challenges does it face?","answer":"<p>OSI is fundamental to almost all network communications, from local area networks (LANs) to the global internet. It faces challenges related to protocol compatibility, network security, performance optimization, and scalability.<\/p>"},{"question":"How does OSI compare to similar terms?","answer":"<p>OSI is a conceptual model, while TCP\/IP is a practical protocol suite based on OSI principles. ISO\/OSI refers to ISO's efforts to create a standardized communication model, often used interchangeably with OSI. The OSI model is the detailed specification of the layers and their functions within the OSI concept.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the future technologies related to OSI?","answer":"<p>Future technologies related to OSI include virtualization, software-defined networking (SDN), Internet of Things (IoT) advancements, and innovations in 5G and beyond cellular networks.<\/p>"},{"question":"How are proxy servers associated with OSI?","answer":"<p>Proxy servers act as intermediaries between clients and servers, operating at various layers of the OSI model to manage network traffic and enhance security.<\/p>"},{"question":"Where can I find more information about OSI?","answer":"<p>For further exploration of OSI, check out the ISO's official page on the OSI Reference Model, a comprehensive guide to TCP\/IP, information on SDN, IoT and networking, and more through the provided related links.<\/p>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/478275","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/478275\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=478275"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}