{"id":476558,"date":"2023-08-09T07:31:20","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T07:31:20","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-05T11:13:00","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T11:13:00","slug":"cyber-physical-attack","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/kr\/wiki\/cyber-physical-attack\/","title":{"rendered":"\uc0ac\uc774\ubc84 \ubb3c\ub9ac \uacf5\uaca9"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\ud754\ud788 CPA\ub85c \uc57d\uce6d\ub418\ub294 \uc0ac\uc774\ubc84 \ubb3c\ub9ac \uacf5\uaca9\uc740 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130 \uae30\ubc18 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uacfc \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801 \uc138\uacc4 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uc778\ud130\ud398\uc774\uc2a4\ub97c \ud45c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0bc\ub294 \uc545\uc758\uc801\uc778 \ud589\uc704\ub97c \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac00\uc0c1 \uc694\uc18c\uc5d0\ub9cc \ucd08\uc810\uc744 \ub9de\ucd94\ub294 \uae30\uc874 \uc0ac\uc774\ubc84 \uacf5\uaca9\uacfc \ub2ec\ub9ac CPA\uc5d0\ub294 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \uc218\ub2e8\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801 \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\ub97c \uc870\uc791\ud558\uace0 \uc190\uc0c1\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uc791\uc5c5\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uacf5\uaca9\uc740 \uc2ec\uac01\ud55c \ud63c\ub780\uc744 \uc57c\uae30\ud558\uace0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc778\ud504\ub77c\ub97c \uc190\uc0c1\uc2dc\ud0a4\uba70 \uc778\uba85\uc744 \uc704\ud611\ud560 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uae30\uc220\uc774 \uc810\uc810 \ub354 \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801 \uc138\uacc4\uc640 \uc5bd\ud788\uac8c \ub418\uba74\uc11c CPA\uc758 \uc704\ud5d8\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uace0 \uc644\ud654\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ud604\ub300 \uc0ac\ud68c\ub97c \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\uc0ac\uc774\ubc84\ubb3c\ub9ac\uacf5\uaca9\uc758 \uc720\ub798\uc640 \ucd5c\ucd08 \uc5b8\uae09\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac<\/h2>\n<p>\uc0ac\uc774\ubc84 \ubb3c\ub9ac \uacf5\uaca9\uc758 \uac1c\ub150\uc740 1960\ub144\ub300 \uc0b0\uc5c5 \uc81c\uc5b4 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \ucd08\uae30 \ub2e8\uacc4\uc640 SCADA(\uac10\uc2dc \uc81c\uc5b4 \ubc0f \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc218\uc9d1) \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \uac1c\ubc1c\ub85c \uac70\uc2ac\ub7ec \uc62c\ub77c\uac11\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 1990\ub144\ub300 \ud6c4\ubc18\uc774 \ub418\uc5b4\uc11c\uc57c \uc0ac\uc774\ubc84 \ubc0f \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801 \uad6c\uc131\uc694\uc18c\uc758 \ud1b5\ud569\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud558\ub294 &quot;\uc0ac\uc774\ubc84-\ubb3c\ub9ac \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c&quot;(CPS)\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc6a9\uc5b4\uac00 \uc778\uae30\ub97c \uc5bb\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. CPA\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uccab \ubc88\uc9f8 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud560\ub9cc\ud55c \uc5b8\uae09\uc740 2010\ub144 Stuxnet \uc6dc\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2a4\ud131\uc2a4\ub137(Stuxnet)\uc740 \uc774\ub780\uc758 \ud575\uc2dc\uc124, \ud2b9\ud788 \uc6b0\ub77c\ub284 \ub18d\ucd95 \uc6d0\uc2ec\ubd84\ub9ac\uae30\ub97c \ud45c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0bc\uc558\uace0, \uc6d0\uc2ec\ubd84\ub9ac\uae30\uc758 \uc791\ub3d9\uc744 \ubcc0\uacbd\ud574 \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801 \ud53c\ud574\ub97c \uc785\ud614\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\uc0ac\uc774\ubc84\ubb3c\ub9ac\uacf5\uaca9 \uc0c1\uc138\uc815\ubcf4<\/h2>\n<p>\uc0ac\uc774\ubc84-\ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801 \uacf5\uaca9\uc740 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc778\ud504\ub77c\ub97c \uc81c\uc5b4\ud558\uace0 \uad00\ub9ac\ud558\ub294 \uc0c1\ud638 \uc5f0\uacb0\ub41c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\ub294 \ucde8\uc57d\uc810\uc744 \uc545\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uacf5\uaca9\uc740 \uc804\ub825\ub9dd, \uad50\ud1b5 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c, \uc758\ub8cc, \uc0b0\uc5c5 \uc2dc\uc124, \uc790\uc728\uc8fc\ud589\ucc28 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubd80\ubb38\uc744 \ud45c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0bc\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uacf5\uaca9\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \ubaa9\ud45c\ub294 \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801 \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\ub97c \uc870\uc791\ud558\uace0, \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub97c \ubc29\ud574\ud558\uace0, \uc548\uc804\uc744 \uce68\ud574\ud558\uace0, \uc911\uc694 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc2e0\ub8b0\ub97c \uc57d\ud654\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\uc0ac\uc774\ubc84 \ubb3c\ub9ac \uacf5\uaca9\uc758 \ub0b4\ubd80 \uad6c\uc870. \uc0ac\uc774\ubc84 \ubb3c\ub9ac \uacf5\uaca9\uc758 \uc791\ub3d9 \ubc29\uc2dd<\/h2>\n<p>\uc0ac\uc774\ubc84-\ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801 \uacf5\uaca9\uc758 \ub0b4\ubd80 \uad6c\uc870\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\uc74c \ub2e8\uacc4\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\uc815\ucc30:<\/strong> \uacf5\uaca9\uc790\ub294 \ub300\uc0c1 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc218\uc9d1\ud558\uc5ec \uc7a0\uc7ac\uc801\uc778 \ucde8\uc57d\uc810\uacfc \uc57d\uc810\uc744 \uc2dd\ubcc4\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\uce68\ud22c:<\/strong> \uacf5\uaca9\uc790\ub294 \uc885\uc885 \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4 \ucde8\uc57d\uc810\uc774\ub098 \uc0ac\ud68c \uacf5\ud559 \uae30\uc220\uc744 \uc545\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ub300\uc0c1 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubb34\ub2e8 \uc561\uc138\uc2a4\ub97c \uc5bb\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\ub2e8\uacc4\uc801 \ud655\ub300:<\/strong> \uacf5\uaca9\uc790\ub294 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \ub0b4\ubd80\ub85c \uce68\ud22c\ud55c \ud6c4 \uad8c\ud55c\uc744 \uc0c1\uc2b9\uc2dc\ucf1c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uad6c\uc131 \uc694\uc18c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc81c\uc5b4\uad8c\uc744 \uc5bb\uc73c\ub824\uace0 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\uc2dc\uc7a5 \uc870\uc791:<\/strong> \uc774 \ub2e8\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uacf5\uaca9\uc790\ub294 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc81c\uc5b4\uad8c\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801 \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\ub97c \uc870\uc791\ud558\uace0 \ub300\uc0c1 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \uc815\uc0c1\uc801\uc778 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \ubcc0\uacbd\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\uc740\ud3d0:<\/strong> \ud0d0\uc9c0\ub97c \ud53c\ud558\uace0 \uc81c\uc5b4\ub97c \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uacf5\uaca9\uc790\ub294 \uc190\uc0c1\ub41c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac\uc640 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \uc228\uae30\ub824\uace0 \uc2dc\ub3c4\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\uc0ac\uc774\ubc84\ubb3c\ub9ac\uacf5\uaca9\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \ud2b9\uc9d5 \ubd84\uc11d<\/h2>\n<p>\uc0ac\uc774\ubc84 \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801 \uacf5\uaca9\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \uae30\ub2a5\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\ud559\uc81c\uac04 \uc131\uaca9:<\/strong> CPA\ub294 \uc0ac\uc774\ubc84 \ubcf4\uc548, \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130 \uacfc\ud559, \ubb3c\ub9ac \uacf5\ud559\uc758 \uc735\ud569\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\ubbc0\ub85c \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud558\uace0 \ub2e4\ud559\uc81c\uc801\uc778 \ubd84\uc57c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\uc2e4\uc81c \uc601\ud5a5:<\/strong> \uc21c\uc218 \uac00\uc0c1 \uacf5\uaca9\uacfc \ub2ec\ub9ac CPA\ub294 \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801 \uc790\uc0b0\uc5d0 \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc778 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\ubbc0\ub85c \uc7a0\uc7ac\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc2ec\uac01\ud55c \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \ucd08\ub798\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\ubcf5\uc7a1\ud654:<\/strong> \uc131\uacf5\uc801\uc778 CPA\uc5d0\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc774\ubc84 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uacfc \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \ubaa8\ub450\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uae4a\uc740 \uc774\ud574\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ubbc0\ub85c \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud55c \uc804\ubb38 \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\uc7a5\uae30\uc801\uc778 \uacb0\uacfc:<\/strong> CPA\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\uc740 \ucd08\uae30 \uacf5\uaca9 \uc774\ud6c4\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud655\uc7a5\ub418\uc5b4 \uac00\ub3d9 \uc911\uc9c0 \uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \uae38\uc5b4\uc9c0\uace0 \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uc190\uc2e4\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uba70 \uc7a0\uc7ac\uc801\uc778 \ud658\uacbd \uc704\ud5d8\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\uc0ac\uc774\ubc84-\ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801 \uacf5\uaca9\uc758 \uc720\ud615<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\uacf5\uaca9 \uc720\ud615<\/th>\n<th>\uc124\uba85<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\uc2a4\ud131\uc2a4\ub137<\/td>\n<td>\uc0b0\uc5c5 \uc81c\uc5b4 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \ud45c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0bc\ub294 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130 \uc6dc\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\ube14\ub799\uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0<\/td>\n<td>\uc6b0\ud06c\ub77c\uc774\ub098 \uc804\ub825\ub9dd\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uacf5\uaca9\uc73c\ub85c \uad11\ubc94\uc704\ud55c \uc815\uc804\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\ucda9\ub3cc \uc7ac\uc815\uc758<\/td>\n<td>\uc6b0\ud06c\ub77c\uc774\ub098\uc758 \uc804\ub825\ub9dd \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \ud45c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0bc\ub294 \uc545\uc131 \ucf54\ub4dc\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\ud2b8\ub9ac\ud1a4\/\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc2dc\uc2a4<\/td>\n<td>\uc0b0\uc5c5 \uc2dc\uc124\uc758 \uc548\uc804 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uacf5\uaca9\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\ubbf8\ub77c\uc774 \ubd07\ub137<\/td>\n<td>\ub300\uaddc\ubaa8 DDoS \uacf5\uaca9\uc744 \uc2e4\ud589\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 IoT \uc7a5\uce58\ub97c \uc545\uc6a9\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>NotPetya\/Petya\/ExPetr<\/td>\n<td>\uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\uc640 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0 \uad11\ubc94\uc704\ud55c \ud53c\ud574\ub97c \uc785\ud614\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\uc0ac\uc774\ubc84\ubb3c\ub9ac\uacf5\uaca9\uc758 \ud65c\uc6a9\ubc29\ubc95\uacfc \ubb38\uc81c\uc810 \ubc0f \uadf8 \ud574\uacb0\ubc29\uc548<\/h2>\n<h3>\uc0ac\uc774\ubc84 \ubb3c\ub9ac \uacf5\uaca9\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95:<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\uc0ac\ubcf4\ud0c0\uc8fc:<\/strong> \uacf5\uaca9\uc790\ub294 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc778\ud504\ub77c\ub97c \uc911\ub2e8\uc2dc\ucf1c \uc815\uc804, \uc6b4\uc1a1 \uc911\ub2e8, \uc0dd\uc0b0 \uc911\ub2e8\uc744 \ucd08\ub798\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\uc2a4\ud30c\uc774 \ud65c\ub3d9:<\/strong> CPA\ub294 \ubbfc\uac10\ud55c \ub370\uc774\ud130, \ub3c5\uc810 \uc815\ubcf4 \ub610\ub294 \uc0b0\uc5c5 \ube44\ubc00\uc744 \ud6d4\uce58\ub294 \ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\uac15\uc694:<\/strong> \uacf5\uaca9\uc790\ub294 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \ucd94\uac00 \uc190\uc0c1\uc744 \ubc29\uc9c0\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ud6d4\uce5c \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \uacf5\uac1c\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ubab8\uac12\uc744 \uc694\uad6c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>\ubb38\uc81c \ubc0f \ud574\uacb0 \ubc29\ubc95:<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\ub808\uac70\uc2dc \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c:<\/strong> \ub9ce\uc740 \uc911\uc694 \uc778\ud504\ub77c\uac00 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uc624\ub798\ub418\uace0 \ucde8\uc57d\ud55c \uae30\uc220\uc5d0 \uc758\uc874\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uc5c5\ub370\uc774\ud2b8\ud558\uace0 \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\uc778\uc2dd\uc758 \ubd80\uc871:<\/strong> \uc870\uc9c1\uc740 CPA\uc758 \uc704\ud5d8\uc744 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud560 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc774\ubc84 \ubcf4\uc548 \uad50\uc721\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc778\uc2dd\uc744 \ub192\uc774\uace0 \ud22c\uc790\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\uc870\uc815:<\/strong> CPA\ub97c \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\uacb0\ud558\ub824\uba74 \uc815\ubd80, \uc5c5\uacc4, \uc0ac\uc774\ubc84 \ubcf4\uc548 \uc804\ubb38\uac00 \uac04\uc758 \ud611\ub825 \ub178\ub825\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\uc8fc\uc694 \ud2b9\uc9d5 \ubc0f \uae30\ud0c0 \uc720\uc0ac\ud55c \uc6a9\uc5b4\uc640\uc758 \ube44\uad50\ub97c \ud45c\uc640 \ubaa9\ub85d \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \uc81c\uacf5<\/h2>\n<h3>\uc0ac\uc774\ubc84-\ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801 \uacf5\uaca9\uacfc \uae30\uc874 \uc0ac\uc774\ubc84 \uacf5\uaca9<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\uce21\uba74<\/th>\n<th>\uc0ac\uc774\ubc84\ubb3c\ub9ac\uacf5\uaca9<\/th>\n<th>\uc804\ud1b5\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\uc774\ubc84 \uacf5\uaca9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\ud45c\uc801<\/td>\n<td>\ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801 \uc778\ud504\ub77c \ubc0f \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c<\/td>\n<td>\ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \uc790\uc0b0 \ubc0f \ub370\uc774\ud130<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uc601\ud5a5<\/td>\n<td>\ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801 \uc190\uc0c1 \ubc0f \ud63c\ub780<\/td>\n<td>\ub370\uc774\ud130 \ub3c4\uc6a9, \uac1c\uc778\uc815\ubcf4 \uce68\ud574 \ub4f1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\ubc94\uc704<\/td>\n<td>\ud2b9\uc815 \uc911\uc694 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c<\/td>\n<td>\uad11\ubc94\uc704\ud55c \ub300\uc0c1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uc804\ubb38 \uc9c0\uc2dd \ud544\uc694<\/td>\n<td>\uc0ac\uc774\ubc84 \ubc0f \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801 \uc804\ubb38 \uc9c0\uc2dd<\/td>\n<td>\uc8fc\ub85c \uc0ac\uc774\ubc84 \uc804\ubb38 \uc9c0\uc2dd<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\uc0ac\uc774\ubc84\ubb3c\ub9ac\uacf5\uaca9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubbf8\ub798 \uc804\ub9dd\uacfc \uae30\uc220<\/h2>\n<p>CPA\uc758 \ubbf8\ub798\ub294 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \uae30\uc220 \ubc1c\uc804\uacfc \uc5bd\ud600 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. IoT(\uc0ac\ubb3c \uc778\ud130\ub137)\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc7a5\uce58\uac00 \uc0c1\ud638 \uc5f0\uacb0\ub418\uace0 \uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8 \uae30\uc220 \ucc44\ud0dd\uc774 \uc99d\uac00\ud568\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c CPA\uc758 \uacf5\uaca9 \ud45c\uba74\uc774 \ub113\uc5b4\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc778\uacf5 \uc9c0\ub2a5\uacfc \uae30\uacc4 \ud559\uc2b5\ub3c4 CPA\ub97c \ubc29\uc5b4\ud558\uace0 \uacf5\uaca9\uc790\uac00 \ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc815\uad50\ud558\uace0 \uc790\ub3d9\ud654\ub41c \uacf5\uaca9 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \uace0\uc548\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc545\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \ub370 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud560 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc608\uc0c1\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\ud504\ub85d\uc2dc \uc11c\ubc84\ub97c \uc0ac\uc774\ubc84 \ubb3c\ub9ac \uacf5\uaca9\uacfc \uc5f0\uad00\uc2dc\ud0a4\uac70\ub098 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95<\/h2>\n<p>\ud504\ub85d\uc2dc \uc11c\ubc84\ub294 \uc7a0\uc7ac\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc774\ubc84 \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801 \uacf5\uaca9\uc758 \ucd9c\ucc98\ub97c \uc775\uba85\ud654\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc624\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc870\uc0ac\uad00\uc774 \uac00\ud574\uc790\ub97c \ucd94\uc801\ud558\uae30\uac00 \ub354 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6cc\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacf5\uaca9\uc790\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ud504\ub85d\uc2dc\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \ub77c\uc6b0\ud305\ud558\uc5ec \ub09c\ub3c5\ud654 \uacc4\uce35\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ud504\ub85d\uc2dc \uc11c\ubc84\ub294 \uac1c\uc778 \ubc0f \uc870\uc9c1\uc774 \uac1c\uc778 \uc815\ubcf4 \ubcf4\ud638, \ubcf4\uc548 \ubc0f \uc9c0\ub9ac\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc81c\ud55c\ub41c \ucf58\ud150\uce20\uc5d0 \uc561\uc138\uc2a4\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ud569\ubc95\uc801\uc778 \ub3c4\uad6c\ub77c\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \uae30\uc5b5\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac15\ub825\ud55c \ubcf4\uc548 \uc870\uce58\ub97c \uac16\ucd98 \ud504\ub85d\uc2dc \uc11c\ubc84\ub97c \ucc45\uc784\uac10 \uc788\uac8c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uad6c\ud604\ud558\uba74 \uc624\uc6a9 \uc704\ud5d8\uc744 \uc644\ud654\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\uad00\ub828\ub41c \ub9c1\ud06c\ub4e4<\/h2>\n<p>\uc0ac\uc774\ubc84 \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801 \uacf5\uaca9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc790\uc138\ud55c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \ubcf4\ub824\uba74 \ub2e4\uc74c \ub9ac\uc18c\uc2a4\ub97c \ud0d0\uc0c9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nist.gov\/cps\/cyber-physical-systems\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\uad6d\ub9bd\ud45c\uc900\uae30\uc220\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c(NIST)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.us-cert.gov\/ics\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\uc0b0\uc5c5 \uc81c\uc5b4 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \uc0ac\uc774\ubc84 \ube44\uc0c1 \ub300\uc751\ud300(ICS-CERT)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.isa.org\/standards-and-publications\/isa-publications\/intech-magazine\/2014\/mayjune\/cyber-physical-attacks-the-physical-side-of-cybersecurity\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\uad6d\uc81c\uc790\ub3d9\ud654\ud559\ud68c(ISA)<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\uc0ac\uc774\ubc84 \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801 \uacf5\uaca9\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uace0 \uc644\ud654\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ud604\ub300 \uc778\ud504\ub77c\uc640 \uc0ac\ud68c \uc804\uccb4\uc758 \ubcf4\uc548\uacfc \ud0c4\ub825\uc131\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc5bb\uace0 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \uc0ac\uc774\ubc84 \ubcf4\uc548 \uc870\uce58\ub97c \uad6c\ud604\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc9c4\ud654\ud558\ub294 \uc704\ud611 \ud658\uacbd\uc744 \ubc29\uc5b4\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":476559,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-476558","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about <mark>Cyber-Physical Attack: A Comprehensive Overview<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"What is a Cyber-Physical Attack?","answer":"<p>A Cyber-Physical Attack (CPA) is a malicious action that targets the interface between computer-based systems and the physical world. It involves manipulating and compromising physical processes through digital means, impacting critical infrastructure and endangering human lives.<\/p>"},{"question":"How did the concept of Cyber-Physical Attack evolve?","answer":"<p>The concept of Cyber-Physical Attack dates back to the 1960s with the development of industrial control systems. The term \"Cyber-Physical Systems\" gained popularity in the late 1990s. The first notable CPA was the Stuxnet worm in 2010, which targeted Iran's nuclear facilities.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the key features of Cyber-Physical Attack?","answer":"<p>CPA is characterized by its interdisciplinary nature, real-world impact, sophistication, and potential long-term consequences.<\/p>"},{"question":"What types of Cyber-Physical Attacks exist?","answer":"<p>Some examples of Cyber-Physical Attacks include Stuxnet, BlackEnergy, CrashOverride, Triton\/Trisis, Mirai Botnet, and NotPetya\/Petya\/ExPetr.<\/p>"},{"question":"How does a Cyber-Physical Attack work?","answer":"<p>The internal structure of a CPA involves reconnaissance, infiltration, escalation, manipulation, and concealment to gain control over critical components and manipulate physical processes.<\/p>"},{"question":"How can Cyber-Physical Attacks be used?","answer":"<p>CPA can be used for sabotage, espionage, and extortion, causing disruptions, stealing sensitive data, or demanding ransom.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the problems and solutions related to Cyber-Physical Attacks?","answer":"<p>Issues include legacy systems, lack of awareness, and coordination. Solutions involve updating and securing infrastructure, raising awareness, and collaborative efforts.<\/p>"},{"question":"How does Cyber-Physical Attack differ from traditional cyber attacks?","answer":"<p>CPA targets physical infrastructure and systems, causing physical damage and disruption, while traditional cyber attacks focus on digital assets and data theft.<\/p>"},{"question":"What is the future outlook for Cyber-Physical Attacks?","answer":"<p>The future involves increased IoT interconnectivity, AI\/ML influence, and a need for robust cybersecurity measures.<\/p>"},{"question":"How are proxy servers associated with Cyber-Physical Attacks?","answer":"<p>Proxy servers can potentially be misused to anonymize attackers' origins, but they are legitimate tools when used responsibly and securely.<\/p>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/476558","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/476558\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/476559"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=476558"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}