{"id":478168,"date":"2023-08-09T09:28:24","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T09:28:24","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2024-07-10T08:58:15","modified_gmt":"2024-07-10T08:58:15","slug":"network-management-system","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/jp\/wiki\/network-management-system\/","title":{"rendered":"\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u7ba1\u7406\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u7ba1\u7406\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0 (NMS) \u306f\u3001\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u3092\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306b\u7ba1\u7406\u304a\u3088\u3073\u76e3\u8996\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u30b3\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30cd\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af \u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u76e3\u8996\u304a\u3088\u3073\u6700\u9069\u5316\u3057\u3001\u554f\u984c\u3092\u30c8\u30e9\u30d6\u30eb\u30b7\u30e5\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u3057\u3001\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u64cd\u4f5c\u306e\u5168\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u52b9\u7387\u6027\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u8a2d\u8a08\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3001\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30d7\u30ed\u30c8\u30b3\u30eb\u306e\u96c6\u5408\u3067\u3059\u3002NMS \u306f\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8 \u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9 \u30d7\u30ed\u30d0\u30a4\u30c0\u30fc\u3001\u4f01\u696d\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073 OneProxy (oneproxy.pro) \u306a\u3069\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7 \u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc \u30d7\u30ed\u30d0\u30a4\u30c0\u30fc\u3092\u542b\u3080\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u7d44\u7e54\u3067\u3001\u5805\u7262\u3067\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af \u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30af\u30c1\u30e3\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u7ba1\u7406\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u8d77\u6e90\u3068\u305d\u306e\u6700\u521d\u306e\u8a00\u53ca\u306e\u6b74\u53f2<\/h2>\n<p>\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u7ba1\u7406\u306e\u6982\u5ff5\u306f\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf \u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u306e\u521d\u671f\u306e\u9803\u306b\u9061\u308a\u307e\u3059\u30021960 \u5e74\u4ee3\u3068 1970 \u5e74\u4ee3\u306b\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf \u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u304c\u767b\u5834\u3057\u59cb\u3081\u308b\u3068\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u3092\u7ba1\u7406\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5236\u5fa1\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u304c\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u7ba1\u7406\u306e\u6700\u521d\u306e\u8a00\u53ca\u306f\u30011980 \u5e74\u4ee3\u5f8c\u534a\u306e Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) \u306e\u958b\u767a\u306b\u307e\u3067\u9061\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002SNMP \u306f\u3001\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af \u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u3092\u7ba1\u7406\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6a19\u6e96\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30e0\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u304c\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u8981\u7d20\u3092\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u3067\u76e3\u8996\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5236\u5fa1\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u7ba1\u7406\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u8a73\u7d30\u60c5\u5831<\/h2>\n<p>\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u7ba1\u7406\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u306b\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af \u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u76e3\u8996\u3001\u5236\u5fa1\u3001\u6700\u9069\u5316\u306e\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2 \u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3068\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u7d71\u5408\u30b9\u30a4\u30fc\u30c8\u3067\u3059\u3002NMS \u306e\u4e3b\u306a\u76ee\u7684\u306f\u3001\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af \u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u3068\u30b3\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30cd\u30f3\u30c8\u304b\u3089\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u53ce\u96c6\u3057\u3066\u5206\u6790\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u306e\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3001\u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u3001\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u7ba1\u7406\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u30b3\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30cd\u30f3\u30c8:<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u76e3\u8996:<\/strong> NMS \u306f\u3001\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af \u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u3001\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u3092\u7d99\u7d9a\u7684\u306b\u76e3\u8996\u3057\u3001\u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3084\u969c\u5bb3\u3092\u8fc5\u901f\u306b\u691c\u51fa\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002SNMP\u3001ICMP\u3001NetFlow \u306a\u3069\u306e\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u30d7\u30ed\u30c8\u30b3\u30eb\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30eb\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u3001\u30b9\u30a4\u30c3\u30c1\u3001\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30a2\u30a6\u30a9\u30fc\u30eb\u3001\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u304b\u3089\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u53ce\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u69cb\u6210\u7ba1\u7406:<\/strong> NMS \u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u306f\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af \u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u3092\u96c6\u4e2d\u7684\u306b\u7ba1\u7406\u304a\u3088\u3073\u69cb\u6210\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u5168\u4f53\u306b\u69cb\u6210\u3001\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u30e0\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u66f4\u65b0\u3001\u30d1\u30c3\u30c1\u3092\u5c55\u958b\u3059\u308b\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u52b9\u7387\u5316\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u5206\u6790\uff1a<\/strong> \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306f\u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9 \u30e1\u30c8\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u3092\u53ce\u96c6\u3057\u3066\u5206\u6790\u3057\u3001\u30dc\u30c8\u30eb\u30cd\u30c3\u30af\u3001\u5e2f\u57df\u5e45\u306e\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af \u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5206\u6790\u306f\u3001\u5bb9\u91cf\u8a08\u753b\u3068\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u6700\u9069\u5316\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u969c\u5bb3\u7ba1\u7406:<\/strong> NMS \u306f\u3001\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u306e\u969c\u5bb3\u3084\u7570\u5e38\u3092\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u306b\u691c\u51fa\u3057\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u306b\u8b66\u544a\u3057\u3001\u30c8\u30e9\u30d6\u30eb\u30b7\u30e5\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u652f\u63f4\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u3092\u6700\u5c0f\u9650\u306b\u6291\u3048\u3001\u5b89\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u74b0\u5883\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u7ba1\u7406\uff1a<\/strong> \u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af \u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3 \u30d1\u30e9\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u76e3\u8996\u3057\u3001\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u306a\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u306e\u8105\u5a01\u3092\u8b58\u5225\u3057\u3001\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3 \u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u3092\u9069\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3001\u4e0d\u6b63\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3084\u653b\u6483\u304b\u3089\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u3092\u4fdd\u8b77\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u7ba1\u7406\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u5185\u90e8\u69cb\u9020\u3068\u305d\u306e\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f<\/h2>\n<p>\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u7ba1\u7406\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u5185\u90e8\u69cb\u9020\u306f\u3001\u901a\u5e38\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u8981\u7d20\u3067\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u7ba1\u7406\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3 (NMS):<\/strong> \u3053\u308c\u306f NMS \u306e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u306a\u30b3\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30cd\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u304c\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3068\u5bfe\u8a71\u3059\u308b\u5834\u6240\u3067\u3059\u3002NMS \u306f\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u53ce\u96c6\u3001\u51e6\u7406\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u30d5\u30ec\u30f3\u30c9\u30ea\u30fc\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u8868\u793a\u3092\u62c5\u5f53\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7ba1\u7406\u5bfe\u8c61\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9:<\/strong> \u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u3001NMS \u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u76e3\u8996\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5236\u5fa1\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af \u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u3068\u6a5f\u5668\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u30eb\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u3001\u30b9\u30a4\u30c3\u30c1\u3001\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30a2\u30a6\u30a9\u30fc\u30eb\u3001\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9 \u30d0\u30e9\u30f3\u30b5\u30fc\u3001\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306a\u3069\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7ba1\u7406\u30d7\u30ed\u30c8\u30b3\u30eb:<\/strong> NMS \u306f\u3001SNMP\u3001Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP)\u3001Secure Shell (SSH)\u3001HTTP \u306a\u3069\u306e\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u901a\u4fe1\u30d7\u30ed\u30c8\u30b3\u30eb\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u5bfe\u8c61\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u3068\u901a\u4fe1\u3057\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u53ce\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9:<\/strong> NMS \u306f\u3001\u53ce\u96c6\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3001\u69cb\u6210\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u5c65\u6b74\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u4fdd\u5b58\u3059\u308b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306f\u3001\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u306e\u751f\u6210\u3001\u50be\u5411\u5206\u6790\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u610f\u601d\u6c7a\u5b9a\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306b\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u7ba1\u7406\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u52d5\u4f5c\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u624b\u9806\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u53ce\u96c6\uff1a<\/strong> NMS \u306f\u3001\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u30d7\u30ed\u30c8\u30b3\u30eb\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u7ba1\u7406\u5bfe\u8c61\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u304b\u3089\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u53ce\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002SNMP \u306f\u4e00\u822c\u306b\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u8981\u7d20\u306e\u76e3\u8996\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30c8\u30b3\u30eb\u306f\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u8981\u4ef6\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u51e6\u7406\u3068\u5206\u6790:<\/strong> \u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u304c\u53ce\u96c6\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3001NMS \u306f\u305d\u308c\u3092\u51e6\u7406\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5206\u6790\u3057\u3066\u3001\u610f\u5473\u306e\u3042\u308b\u6d1e\u5bdf\u3092\u5c0e\u304d\u51fa\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af \u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u7570\u5e38\u3001\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u306a\u554f\u984c\u3001\u50be\u5411\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u30a2\u30e9\u30fc\u30c8\u3068\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8:<\/strong> NMS \u306f\u3001\u4e8b\u524d\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3057\u304d\u3044\u5024\u304b\u3089\u306e\u9038\u8131\u3084\u91cd\u5927\u306a\u30a4\u30d9\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u691c\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30a2\u30e9\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u30c8\u30ea\u30ac\u30fc\u3057\u3066\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u306b\u901a\u77e5\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af \u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u3068\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3082\u751f\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u69cb\u6210\u3068\u5236\u5fa1:<\/strong> \u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u306f NMS \u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u3092\u69cb\u6210\u3057\u3001\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u5168\u4f53\u306b\u5909\u66f4\u3092\u9069\u7528\u3057\u3001\u4e2d\u592e\u306e\u5834\u6240\u304b\u3089\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3 \u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u3092\u5b9f\u88c5\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8996\u899a\u5316\uff1a<\/strong> NMS \u306f\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af \u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u8868\u73fe\u3068\u30c0\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u30dc\u30fc\u30c9\u3067\u8868\u793a\u3057\u3001\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u306e\u5168\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u5065\u5168\u6027\u3068\u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u3088\u308a\u6df1\u304f\u7406\u89e3\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u7ba1\u7406\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u6a5f\u80fd\u306e\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n<p>\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u7ba1\u7406\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u4e3b\u306a\u6a5f\u80fd\u306f\u3001\u52b9\u7387\u7684\u3067\u5305\u62ec\u7684\u306a\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u7ba1\u7406\u3092\u5b9f\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u6a5f\u80fd\u306b\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u30ea\u30a2\u30eb\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u76e3\u8996:<\/strong> NMS \u306f\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af \u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u30ea\u30a2\u30eb\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u3067\u53ef\u8996\u5316\u3057\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u304c\u554f\u984c\u306b\u8fc5\u901f\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3057\u3066\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u3092\u6700\u5c0f\u9650\u306b\u6291\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u81ea\u52d5\u30a2\u30e9\u30fc\u30c8:<\/strong> \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306f\u91cd\u5927\u306a\u30a4\u30d9\u30f3\u30c8\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u81ea\u52d5\u30a2\u30e9\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u751f\u6210\u3057\u3001\u554f\u984c\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u305f\u3068\u304d\u306b\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u306b\u3059\u3050\u306b\u901a\u77e5\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u5206\u6790\u3068\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8:<\/strong> NMS \u306f\u8a73\u7d30\u306a\u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u5206\u6790\u3068\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u304c\u50be\u5411\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3057\u3001\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u5272\u308a\u5f53\u3066\u3092\u6700\u9069\u5316\u3057\u3001\u60c5\u5831\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u305f\u610f\u601d\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3092\u884c\u3046\u306e\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u96c6\u4e2d\u69cb\u6210\u7ba1\u7406:<\/strong> \u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af \u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u3092\u96c6\u4e2d\u7684\u306b\u69cb\u6210\u304a\u3088\u3073\u7ba1\u7406\u3059\u308b\u6a5f\u80fd\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u30bf\u30b9\u30af\u304c\u7c21\u7d20\u5316\u3055\u308c\u3001\u69cb\u6210\u30df\u30b9\u306e\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u8efd\u6e1b\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u3068\u30b3\u30f3\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9:<\/strong> NMS \u306f\u3001\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3 \u30a4\u30d9\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u76e3\u8996\u3057\u3001\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u3092\u9069\u7528\u3057\u3001\u696d\u754c\u306e\u898f\u5236\u3078\u306e\u6e96\u62e0\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af \u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u679c\u305f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u7ba1\u7406\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u7a2e\u985e<\/h2>\n<p>\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u7ba1\u7406\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u6a5f\u80fd\u3068\u7bc4\u56f2\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u5206\u985e\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e3b\u306a 2 \u3064\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3068\u304a\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u8981\u7d20\u7ba1\u7406\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0 (EMS):<\/strong> EMS \u306f\u3001\u500b\u3005\u306e\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af \u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u307e\u305f\u306f\u8981\u7d20\u306e\u7ba1\u7406\u3092\u62c5\u5f53\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30eb\u30fc\u30bf\u3001\u30b9\u30a4\u30c3\u30c1\u3001\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9 \u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u69cb\u6210\u3001\u969c\u5bb3\u691c\u51fa\u3001\u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u76e3\u8996\u306a\u3069\u306e\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u56fa\u6709\u306e\u30bf\u30b9\u30af\u306b\u91cd\u70b9\u3092\u7f6e\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30aa\u30da\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\uff08NOC\uff09\u7ba1\u7406\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\uff1a<\/strong> NOC \u7ba1\u7406\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af \u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30af\u30c1\u30e3\u5168\u4f53\u3092\u76e3\u8996\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af \u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u3001\u30c8\u30e9\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af \u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5168\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u5065\u5168\u6027\u306e\u7dcf\u5408\u7684\u306a\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8907\u6570\u306e EMS \u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30b9\u304b\u3089\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u7d71\u5408\u3057\u3001\u7d71\u4e00\u3055\u308c\u305f\u7ba1\u7406\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306f\u3001EMS \u3068 NOC \u7ba1\u7406\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3092\u5f37\u8abf\u3057\u305f\u6bd4\u8f03\u8868\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5074\u9762<\/th>\n<th>\u8981\u7d20\u7ba1\u7406\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0 (EMS)<\/th>\n<th>\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30aa\u30da\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\uff08NOC\uff09\u7ba1\u7406\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7bc4\u56f2<\/td>\n<td>\u500b\u3005\u306e\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9<\/td>\n<td>\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30af\u30c1\u30e3\u5168\u4f53<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u96c6\u4e2d<\/td>\n<td>\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u56fa\u6709\u306e\u30bf\u30b9\u30af<\/td>\n<td>\u30a8\u30f3\u30c9\u30c4\u30fc\u30a8\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u96c6\u7d04<\/td>\n<td>\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf<\/td>\n<td>\u8907\u6570\u306eEMS\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30b9\u304b\u3089\u306e\u96c6\u7d04\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8907\u96d1\u3055\u306e\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb<\/td>\n<td>\u8907\u96d1\u3055\u306e\u8efd\u6e1b<\/td>\n<td>\u3088\u308a\u8907\u96d1\u306a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4f7f\u7528\u4e8b\u4f8b<\/td>\n<td>\u5c0f\u898f\u6a21\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af<\/td>\n<td>\u3088\u308a\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u3067\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u7ba1\u7406\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0a\u306e\u554f\u984c\u70b9\u3068\u305d\u306e\u89e3\u6c7a\u7b56<\/h2>\n<h3>\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u7ba1\u7406\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5:<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u30d7\u30ed\u30a2\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u306a\u76e3\u8996:<\/strong> NMS \u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u306f\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af \u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u3068\u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9 \u30e1\u30c8\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u3092\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u306b\u76e3\u8996\u3057\u3001\u91cd\u5927\u306a\u554f\u984c\u306b\u767a\u5c55\u3059\u308b\u524d\u306b\u554f\u984c\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u30ad\u30e3\u30d1\u30b7\u30c6\u30a3\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0:<\/strong> NMS \u306f\u5c65\u6b74\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u5bb9\u91cf\u8a08\u753b\u3092\u652f\u63f4\u3057\u3001\u5c06\u6765\u306e\u9700\u8981\u3092\u6e80\u305f\u3059\u305f\u3081\u306b\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af \u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u304c\u9069\u5207\u306b\u30d7\u30ed\u30d3\u30b8\u30e7\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u4fdd\u8a3c\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u30c8\u30e9\u30d6\u30eb\u30b7\u30e5\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\uff1a<\/strong> \u3053\u306e\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af \u30a4\u30d9\u30f3\u30c8\u3068\u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8a73\u7d30\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u8fc5\u901f\u306a\u30c8\u30e9\u30d6\u30eb\u30b7\u30e5\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u3057\u3001\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u3092\u77ed\u7e2e\u3057\u3001\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u306e\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3092\u5411\u4e0a\u3055\u305b\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>NMS \u306e\u4f7f\u7528\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u554f\u984c\u3068\u89e3\u6c7a\u7b56:<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u904e\u8ca0\u8377:<\/strong> \u5927\u898f\u6a21\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u3067\u306f\u3001NMS \u304c\u81a8\u5927\u306a\u91cf\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u751f\u6210\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30bf\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3068\u96c6\u7d04\u6280\u8853\u3092\u5b9f\u88c5\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u3053\u306e\u904e\u8ca0\u8377\u3092\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306b\u7ba1\u7406\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u4e0a\u306e\u61f8\u5ff5:<\/strong> NMS \u81ea\u4f53\u304c\u653b\u6483\u306e\u6a19\u7684\u306b\u306a\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u9069\u5207\u306a\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u5236\u5fa1\u3001\u6697\u53f7\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u901a\u4fe1\u3001\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u306e\u30d9\u30b9\u30c8 \u30d7\u30e9\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9\u306e\u9806\u5b88\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3092\u8efd\u6e1b\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e92\u63db\u6027\u306e\u554f\u984c:<\/strong> \u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af \u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3055\u308c\u308b\u7ba1\u7406\u30d7\u30ed\u30c8\u30b3\u30eb\u304c\u7570\u306a\u308b\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002NMS \u306f\u3001\u30a2\u30c0\u30d7\u30bf\u3068\u30d7\u30e9\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u3068\u30d7\u30ed\u30c8\u30b3\u30eb\u3092\u51e6\u7406\u3067\u304d\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u4e3b\u306a\u7279\u5fb4\u3068\u985e\u4f3c\u7528\u8a9e\u3068\u306e\u6bd4\u8f03<\/h2>\n<h3>\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u7ba1\u7406\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3068 IT \u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u7ba1\u7406 (ITSM):<\/h3>\n<p>NMS \u3068 ITSM \u306f\u3069\u3061\u3089\u3082\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u7ba1\u7406\u306b\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u306a\u30b3\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30cd\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u7570\u306a\u308b\u76ee\u7684\u3092\u679c\u305f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5074\u9762<\/th>\n<th>\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u7ba1\u7406\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0 (NMS)<\/th>\n<th>IT \u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u7ba1\u7406 (ITSM)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7bc4\u56f2<\/td>\n<td>\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u3068\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30af\u30c1\u30e3\u306b\u7126\u70b9\u3092\u5f53\u3066\u308b<\/td>\n<td>IT\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u3068\u9867\u5ba2\u30cb\u30fc\u30ba\u306e\u7ba1\u7406\u3092\u7db2\u7f85<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e3b\u306a\u76ee\u7684<\/td>\n<td>\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u306e\u76e3\u8996\u3001\u5236\u5fa1\u3001\u6700\u9069\u5316<\/td>\n<td>\u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9\u30cb\u30fc\u30ba\u3092\u6e80\u305f\u3059IT\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306e\u63d0\u4f9b\u3068\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3068\u30d7\u30ed\u30c8\u30b3\u30eb<\/td>\n<td>SNMP\u3001ICMP\u3001NetFlow \u306a\u3069\u3002<\/td>\n<td>\u30a4\u30f3\u30b7\u30c7\u30f3\u30c8\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u5909\u66f4\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u30ab\u30bf\u30ed\u30b0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u30c9\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3<\/td>\n<td>\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0<\/td>\n<td>\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306aIT\u7ba1\u7406\u3068\u9867\u5ba2\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u7ba1\u7406\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u5c06\u6765\u306e\u5c55\u671b\u3068\u6280\u8853<\/h2>\n<p>\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u7ba1\u7406\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u5c06\u6765\u306f\u3001\u523a\u6fc0\u7684\u306a\u9032\u6b69\u3068\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u30c6\u30af\u30ce\u30ed\u30b8\u30fc\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7279\u5fb4\u3065\u3051\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u4eba\u5de5\u77e5\u80fd (AI):<\/strong> AI \u99c6\u52d5\u578b NMS \u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u81ea\u5f8b\u7684\u306a\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u4e88\u6e2c\u5206\u6790\u3001\u5c65\u6b74\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u30a4\u30f3\u30c6\u30ea\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c8\u306a\u610f\u601d\u6c7a\u5b9a\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u5b9a\u7fa9\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af (SDN):<\/strong> SDN \u3068 NMS \u3092\u7d71\u5408\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u52d5\u7684\u306a\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u5236\u5fa1\u3068\u30d7\u30ed\u30d3\u30b8\u30e7\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u306e\u4fca\u654f\u6027\u3068\u9069\u5fdc\u6027\u304c\u5411\u4e0a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u30e2\u30ce\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8 (IoT):<\/strong> IoT \u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u3067\u306f\u3001\u63a5\u7d9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u306e\u5e83\u5927\u3067\u591a\u69d8\u306a\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u3092\u7ba1\u7406\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u3088\u308a\u5e83\u7bc4\u306a NMS \u6a5f\u80fd\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u30a4\u30f3\u30c6\u30f3\u30c8\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0 (IBN):<\/strong> IBN \u306f\u3001\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u904b\u7528\u3092\u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u306b\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u8abf\u6574\u3057\u3001\u3088\u308a\u52b9\u7387\u7684\u3067\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u7ba1\u7406\u3092\u5b9f\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u76ee\u7684\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u30d7\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306e\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u3084\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u7ba1\u7406\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u9023\u4ed8\u3051\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n<p>\u30d7\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7 \u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u306e\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u3001\u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30f3\u30c4\u914d\u4fe1\u3092\u5f37\u5316\u3059\u308b\u4e0a\u3067\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u679c\u305f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30d7\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7 \u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u3092\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u7ba1\u7406\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3068\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5229\u70b9\u304c\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30f3\u30c4\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30bf\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3068\u30ad\u30e3\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5:<\/strong> \u30d7\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7 \u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306f\u983b\u7e41\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30f3\u30c4\u3092\u30ad\u30e3\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u3067\u304d\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5e2f\u57df\u5e45\u306e\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\u3092\u524a\u6e1b\u3057\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc \u30a8\u30af\u30b9\u30da\u30ea\u30a8\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u5411\u4e0a\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002NMS \u306f\u30ad\u30e3\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u306e\u4f7f\u7528\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092\u76e3\u8996\u3057\u3001\u52b9\u7387\u7684\u306a\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30f3\u30c4\u914d\u4fe1\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u30b2\u30fc\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a4:<\/strong> \u30d7\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7 \u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u3068\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u9593\u306e\u4ef2\u4ecb\u5f79\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6a5f\u80fd\u3057\u3001\u8ffd\u52a0\u306e\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u5c64\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002NMS \u306f\u30d7\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7 \u30a2\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30d3\u30c6\u30a3\u3092\u76e3\u8996\u3057\u3001\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u4fb5\u5bb3\u3092\u691c\u51fa\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8ca0\u8377\u5206\u6563:<\/strong> NMS \u306f\u30d7\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7 \u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u3068\u9023\u643a\u3057\u3066\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af \u30c8\u30e9\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u3092\u5747\u7b49\u306b\u5206\u6563\u3057\u3001\u6700\u9069\u306a\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3057\u3066\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306e\u904e\u8ca0\u8377\u3092\u9632\u304e\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5e2f\u57df\u5e45\u7ba1\u7406:<\/strong> \u30d7\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7 \u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306f\u3001NMS \u3068\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3084\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u5e2f\u57df\u5e45\u306e\u4f7f\u7528\u3092\u5236\u5fa1\u3057\u3001\u512a\u5148\u9806\u4f4d\u3092\u4ed8\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u95a2\u9023\u30ea\u30f3\u30af<\/h2>\n<p>\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u7ba1\u7406\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u8a73\u7d30\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u304c\u5f79\u7acb\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cisco.com\/c\/en\/us\/solutions\/enterprise-networks\/network-management.html\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u7ba1\u7406\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0: \u77e5\u3063\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3079\u304d\u3053\u3068<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.geeksforgeeks.org\/introduction-to-network-management\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u7ba1\u7406\u5165\u9580<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S2352618115000242\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">IT\u904b\u7528\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308bNMS\u306e\u5f79\u5272<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>","protected":false},"featured_media":505577,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-478168","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about <mark>Network Management System: A Comprehensive Guide<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"What is a Network Management System (NMS)?","answer":"A Network Management System (NMS) is a comprehensive set of tools and applications designed to monitor, control, and optimize network performance. It ensures the smooth operation of network devices and infrastructure, making it a vital component for managing complex networks."},{"question":"How did Network Management Systems originate?","answer":"The concept of network management dates back to the early days of computer networking. The first mention of NMS can be traced to the development of the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) in the late 1980s. SNMP provided a standardized framework for managing network devices and paved the way for modern NMS."},{"question":"What are the key components of a Network Management System?","answer":"A Network Management System consists of several key components, including:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Network Monitoring: Continuously observes network devices and services to detect performance issues and failures.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Network Configuration Management: Centrally manages and configures network devices to streamline operations.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Performance Analysis: Collects and analyzes performance metrics to identify bottlenecks and optimize resources.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Fault Management: Proactively detects network faults and aids in troubleshooting.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Security Management: Monitors security parameters and enforces policies to protect the network from threats.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>"},{"question":"How does a Network Management System work?","answer":"The internal structure of an NMS involves:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Network Management Station (NMS): The central component where administrators interact with the system.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Managed Devices: Network devices and equipment being monitored and controlled.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Management Protocols: Communication protocols used to gather data from managed devices.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Database: Stores collected data and historical performance information for analysis and reporting.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\nThe NMS works by collecting data from managed devices, processing and analyzing it, generating alerts, offering configuration management, and presenting data through visualizations and dashboards."},{"question":"What are the different types of Network Management Systems?","answer":"There are two primary types of NMS:\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>Element Management System (EMS): Manages individual network devices, focusing on device-specific tasks.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Network Operations Center (NOC) Management System: Oversees the entire network infrastructure, providing a unified management platform.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>"},{"question":"How can Network Management Systems be used?","answer":"NMS can be used for various purposes, including:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Proactive Monitoring: Detecting issues and addressing them before they escalate.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Capacity Planning: Ensuring adequate resources to meet future demands.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Troubleshooting: Providing insights to quickly resolve network problems.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>"},{"question":"What are the potential problems related to NMS usage and their solutions?","answer":"Some problems related to NMS usage include data overload, security concerns, and compatibility issues. To address these challenges, consider implementing data filtering, adhering to security best practices, and using adaptors and plugins for diverse devices and protocols."},{"question":"What are the future perspectives and technologies related to Network Management Systems?","answer":"The future of NMS is marked by advancements in AI, Software-Defined Networking (SDN), and the integration of Internet of Things (IoT) devices. These technologies will lead to autonomous network management, predictive analytics, dynamic network control, and more efficient resource allocation."},{"question":"How do proxy servers relate to Network Management Systems?","answer":"Proxy servers enhance network security, performance, and content delivery. When combined with NMS, they can provide content filtering, caching, load balancing, and bandwidth management benefits. Proxy servers act as security gateways, protecting the network from potential threats."}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/478168","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/478168\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":505580,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/478168\/revisions\/505580"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/505577"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=478168"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u3046\u30fc\u3093","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}