{"id":477538,"date":"2023-08-09T09:16:28","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T09:16:28","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-05T11:14:56","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T11:14:56","slug":"identity-and-access-management","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/jp\/wiki\/identity-and-access-management\/","title":{"rendered":"\u30a2\u30a4\u30c7\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30c6\u30a3\u3068\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u7ba1\u7406"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u30a2\u30a4\u30c7\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30c6\u30a3\u3068\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u7ba1\u7406 (IAM) \u306f\u3001\u73fe\u4ee3\u306e\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u3068\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u4fdd\u8b77\u6226\u7565\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u69cb\u6210\u8981\u7d20\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30c7\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb \u30a2\u30a4\u30c7\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30c6\u30a3\u306e\u7ba1\u7406\u3068\u3001\u7d44\u7e54\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u5185\u306e\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u3078\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u306e\u5236\u5fa1\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002IAM \u306f\u3001\u6a5f\u5bc6\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u4fdd\u8b77\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc 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\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30a8\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30c6\u30a3\u306e ID \u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8a8d\u53ef:<\/strong> \u8a8d\u8a3c\u3055\u308c\u305f ID \u304c\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u304d\u308b\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u3068\u30a2\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u30e9\u30a4\u30d5\u30b5\u30a4\u30af\u30eb\u7ba1\u7406:<\/strong> \u30d7\u30ed\u30d3\u30b8\u30e7\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3001\u66f4\u65b0\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30d3\u30b8\u30e7\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u89e3\u9664\u306a\u3069\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc \u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u30e9\u30a4\u30d5\u30b5\u30a4\u30af\u30eb\u5168\u4f53\u3092\u7ba1\u7406\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u30eb\u30b5\u30a4\u30f3\u30aa\u30f3\uff08SSO\uff09\uff1a<\/strong> \u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306f\u4e00\u5ea6\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u3059\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3001\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u8a8d\u8a3c\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306a\u304f\u8907\u6570\u306e\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u591a\u8981\u7d20\u8a8d\u8a3c (MFA):<\/strong> \u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u6642\u306b\u8907\u6570\u306e\u5f62\u5f0f\u306e\u691c\u8a3c (\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3001\u6307\u7d0b\u3001OTP \u306a\u3069) \u3092\u8981\u6c42\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u3092\u5f37\u5316\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u30a2\u30a4\u30c7\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30c6\u30a3\u30ac\u30d0\u30ca\u30f3\u30b9\u3068\u7ba1\u7406 (IGA):<\/strong> \u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc \u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u306e\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u3001\u5f79\u5272\u3001\u8cac\u4efb\u3092\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u30b3\u30f3\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u76e3\u67fb\u3068\u30b3\u30f3\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9:<\/strong> \u898f\u5236\u8981\u4ef6\u3092\u6e80\u305f\u3057\u3001\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u306a\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u4fb5\u5bb3\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9 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\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u540d\u3001\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3001\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u3001\u6a29\u9650\u306a\u3069\u306e ID \u95a2\u9023\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u4fdd\u5b58\u3059\u308b\u96c6\u4e2d\u578b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8a8d\u8a3c\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9:<\/strong> \u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3001\u751f\u4f53\u8a8d\u8a3c\u3001\u30c8\u30fc\u30af\u30f3\u306a\u3069\u306e\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u8eab\u5143\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8a8d\u8a3c\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9:<\/strong> \u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e ID \u3068\u5272\u308a\u5f53\u3066\u3089\u308c\u305f\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u304c\u6301\u3064\u3079\u304d\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9 \u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u30d7\u30ed\u30d3\u30b8\u30e7\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9:<\/strong> \u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306b\u308f\u305f\u308b\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc \u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u4f5c\u6210\u3001\u5909\u66f4\u3001\u524a\u9664\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u30eb \u30b5\u30a4\u30f3\u30aa\u30f3 (SSO) \u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9:<\/strong> \u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306f\u4e00\u5ea6\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u3059\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3001\u8ffd\u52a0\u306e\u8a8d\u8a3c\u3092\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u305b\u305a\u306b\u3001\u63a5\u7d9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8907\u6570\u306e\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u304a\u3088\u3073\u76e3\u67fb\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9:<\/strong> \u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc \u30a2\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30d3\u30c6\u30a3\u3092\u76e3\u8996\u3057\u3001\u30ed\u30b0\u3092\u751f\u6210\u3057\u3001\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u5206\u6790\u3068\u30b3\u30f3\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u76e3\u67fb\u8a3c\u8de1\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u30a2\u30a4\u30c7\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30c6\u30a3\u3068\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u7ba1\u7406\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u6a5f\u80fd\u306e\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n<p>\u30a2\u30a4\u30c7\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30c6\u30a3\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u7ba1\u7406\u306e\u4e3b\u306a\u6a5f\u80fd\u3068\u5229\u70b9\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3068\u304a\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u306e\u5411\u4e0a:<\/strong> IAM \u306f\u3001\u5f37\u529b\u306a\u8a8d\u8a3c\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u3092\u5b9f\u88c5\u3057\u3001\u6a5f\u5bc6\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3078\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u5236\u5fa1\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u3092\u5f37\u5316\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u52b9\u7387\u7684\u306a\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u7ba1\u7406:<\/strong> \u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30d3\u30b8\u30e7\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3068\u30c7\u30d7\u30ed\u30d3\u30b8\u30e7\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0a\u306e\u8ca0\u62c5\u304c\u8efd\u6e1b\u3055\u308c\u3001\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u306e\u5909\u66f4\u304c\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u30ea\u30fc\u306b\u884c\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4f01\u696d\u30b3\u30f3\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\uff1a<\/strong> IAM \u306f\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc \u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3068\u30a2\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30d3\u30c6\u30a3\u306e\u8a18\u9332\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u7d44\u7e54\u304c\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u4fdd\u8b77\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30d0\u30b7\u30fc\u898f\u5236\u3092\u6e80\u305f\u3059\u306e\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5f37\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u30a8\u30af\u30b9\u30da\u30ea\u30a8\u30f3\u30b9:<\/strong> SSO \u3068 MFA \u306f\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3 \u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u5408\u7406\u5316\u3057\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306b\u30b7\u30fc\u30e0\u30ec\u30b9\u3067\u5b89\u5168\u306a\u30a8\u30af\u30b9\u30da\u30ea\u30a8\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u524a\u6e1b\uff1a<\/strong> IAM \u306f\u3001\u6700\u5c0f\u6a29\u9650\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u306e\u539f\u5247\u3092\u9069\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u4e0d\u6b63\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u4fb5\u5bb3\u3001\u5185\u90e8\u8105\u5a01\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3092\u8efd\u6e1b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u30a2\u30a4\u30c7\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30c6\u30a3\u3068\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u7ba1\u7406\u306e\u7a2e\u985e<\/h2>\n<p>\u30a2\u30a4\u30c7\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30c6\u30a3\u3068\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u7ba1\u7406\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7528\u9014\u3068\u7bc4\u56f2\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u306b\u5206\u985e\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e3b\u306a\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3068\u304a\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7<\/th>\n<th>\u8aac\u660e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u30af\u30e9\u30a6\u30c9 ID \u304a\u3088\u3073\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u7ba1\u7406<\/td>\n<td>\u30af\u30e9\u30a6\u30c9\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3068\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u5411\u3051\u306b\u30ab\u30b9\u30bf\u30de\u30a4\u30ba\u3055\u308c\u305f IAM \u30bd\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u30a8\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30ba ID \u304a\u3088\u3073\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u7ba1\u7406<\/td>\n<td>\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u4f01\u696d\u5185\u306e ID \u3068\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u7ba1\u7406\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u8a2d\u8a08\u3055\u308c\u305f IAM \u30bd\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9867\u5ba2ID\u3068\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u7ba1\u7406<\/td>\n<td>\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3 \u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u9867\u5ba2\u306e ID \u3068\u8a2d\u5b9a\u306e\u7ba1\u7406\u306b\u91cd\u70b9\u3092\u7f6e\u3044\u305f IAM \u30bd\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u30e2\u30d0\u30a4\u30eb ID \u304a\u3088\u3073\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u7ba1\u7406<\/td>\n<td>\u30e2\u30d0\u30a4\u30eb \u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3068\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u306e\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u4fdd\u8b77\u306b\u7279\u5316\u3057\u305f IAM \u30bd\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u30d5\u30a7\u30c7\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3ID\u3068\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u7ba1\u7406<\/td>\n<td>\u4fe1\u983c\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u3001\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u7d44\u7e54\u3084\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u9593\u3067\u30b7\u30fc\u30e0\u30ec\u30b9\u304b\u3064\u5b89\u5168\u306a\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u3059\u308b IAM \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u30a2\u30a4\u30c7\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30c6\u30a3\u3068\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u7ba1\u7406\u306e\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u554f\u984c\u3001\u89e3\u6c7a\u7b56<\/h2>\n<h3>IAM \u306e\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5:<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u8a8d\u8a3c\uff1a<\/strong> \u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u8a8d\u8a3c\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u3001\u8a31\u53ef\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u3060\u3051\u304c\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30d3\u30b8\u30e7\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3068\u30c7\u30d7\u30ed\u30d3\u30b8\u30e7\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0:<\/strong> \u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u30aa\u30f3\u30dc\u30fc\u30c7\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u3068\u30aa\u30d5\u30dc\u30fc\u30c7\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u52b9\u7387\u7684\u306b\u7ba1\u7406\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u5236\u5fa1 (RBAC):<\/strong> \u4e8b\u524d\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u6a29\u9650\u3092\u5272\u308a\u5f53\u3066\u3001\u6700\u5c0f\u6a29\u9650\u306e\u539f\u5247\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u30eb\u30b5\u30a4\u30f3\u30aa\u30f3\uff08SSO\uff09\uff1a<\/strong> \u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u304c\u4e00\u5ea6\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u3059\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3001\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u8a8d\u8a3c\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306a\u304f\u8907\u6570\u306e\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u591a\u8981\u7d20\u8a8d\u8a3c (MFA):<\/strong> \u8907\u6570\u306e\u5f62\u5f0f\u306e\u691c\u8a3c\u3092\u8981\u6c42\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u306e\u5c64\u3092\u3055\u3089\u306b\u8ffd\u52a0\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>\u554f\u984c\u3068\u89e3\u6c7a\u7b56:<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u30a2\u30a4\u30c7\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30c6\u30a3\u306e\u62e1\u6563:<\/strong> \u7d44\u7e54\u306f\u3001\u8907\u6570\u306e\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3084\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306b\u308f\u305f\u308b ID \u306e\u7ba1\u7406\u306b\u8ab2\u984c\u306b\u76f4\u9762\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u96c6\u4e2d\u578b\u306e IAM \u30bd\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306b\u5bfe\u51e6\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u30a4\u30f3\u30b5\u30a4\u30c0\u30fc\u306e\u8105\u5a01:<\/strong> IAM \u306f\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc \u30a2\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30d3\u30c6\u30a3\u3092\u76e3\u8996\u3057\u3001\u5f37\u529b\u306a\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u5236\u5fa1\u3092\u5b9f\u88c5\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u5185\u90e8\u8105\u5a01\u3092\u691c\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u8efd\u6e1b\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u30a8\u30af\u30b9\u30da\u30ea\u30a8\u30f3\u30b9\u3068\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3:<\/strong> \u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u5229\u4fbf\u6027\u3068\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u306e\u9069\u5207\u306a\u30d0\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u3068\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u9069\u5fdc\u578b\u8a8d\u8a3c\u3092\u5b9f\u88c5\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30d0\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u5b9f\u73fe\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u4e3b\u306a\u7279\u5fb4\u3068\u985e\u4f3c\u7528\u8a9e\u3068\u306e\u6bd4\u8f03<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7279\u6027<\/th>\n<th>\u30a2\u30a4\u30c7\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30c6\u30a3\u3068\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u7ba1\u7406<\/th>\n<th>\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u5236\u5fa1<\/th>\n<th>\u8a8d\u8a3c<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7bc4\u56f2<\/td>\n<td>\u5305\u62ec\u7684\u306a<\/td>\n<td>\u5236\u5fa1\u306b\u5236\u9650\u3042\u308a<\/td>\n<td>\u691c\u8a3c\u306b\u9650\u5b9a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u95a2\u6570<\/td>\n<td>ID\u3068\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u7ba1\u7406\u3059\u308b<\/td>\n<td>\u6a29\u9650\u3092\u7ba1\u7406\u3059\u308b<\/td>\n<td>\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u8eab\u5143\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e3b\u8981\u30b3\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30cd\u30f3\u30c8<\/td>\n<td>\u30a2\u30a4\u30c7\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30c6\u30a3\u30ea\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u3001\u8a8d\u8a3c\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u3001\u627f\u8a8d\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9<\/td>\n<td>\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u5236\u5fa1\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8<\/td>\n<td>\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3001\u751f\u4f53\u8a8d\u8a3c\u3001\u30c8\u30fc\u30af\u30f3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5fdc\u7528<\/td>\n<td>\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306b\u308f\u305f\u3063\u3066<\/td>\n<td>\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9<\/td>\n<td>\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3078\u306e\u6700\u521d\u306e\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u30bd\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u4f8b<\/td>\n<td>Azure Active Directory\u3001Okta\u3001OneLogin<\/td>\n<td>\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30a2\u30a6\u30a9\u30fc\u30eb\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u3001ACL<\/td>\n<td>\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u540d\/\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3001\u6307\u7d0b\u3001OTP<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u30a2\u30a4\u30c7\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30c6\u30a3\u3068\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u7ba1\u7406\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u5c06\u6765\u306e\u5c55\u671b\u3068\u6280\u8853<\/h2>\n<p>\u30c6\u30af\u30ce\u30ed\u30b8\u30fc\u304c\u9032\u5316\u3059\u308b\u306b\u3064\u308c\u3001IAM \u306f\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u30c8\u30ec\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u8ffd\u3044\u3064\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u671f\u5f85\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002IAM \u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u5c06\u6765\u306e\u5c55\u671b\u3068\u30c6\u30af\u30ce\u30ed\u30b8\u30fc\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u751f\u4f53\u8a8d\u8a3c:<\/strong> \u5b89\u5168\u3067\u4fbf\u5229\u306a\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u5b9f\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u9854\u8a8d\u8b58\u3084\u97f3\u58f0\u8a8d\u8a3c\u306a\u3069\u306e\u751f\u4f53\u8a8d\u8a3c\u306e\u4f7f\u7528\u304c\u5897\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u30bc\u30ed\u30c8\u30e9\u30b9\u30c8 \u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30c6\u30af\u30c1\u30e3:<\/strong> \u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u5834\u6240\u3084\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u306b\u95a2\u4fc2\u306a\u304f\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u8981\u6c42\u304c\u691c\u8a3c\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30bc\u30ed \u30c8\u30e9\u30b9\u30c8 \u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u3092\u63a1\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>IAM \u5411\u3051\u30d6\u30ed\u30c3\u30af\u30c1\u30a7\u30fc\u30f3:<\/strong> \u30d6\u30ed\u30c3\u30af\u30c1\u30a7\u30fc\u30f3\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3001\u5206\u6563\u578b\u3067\u6539\u3056\u3093\u9632\u6b62\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u5099\u3048\u305f ID \u7ba1\u7406\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u69cb\u7bc9\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u691c\u8a0e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>AI \u3068\u6a5f\u68b0\u5b66\u7fd2:<\/strong> AI \u3068 ML \u3092\u6d3b\u7528\u3057\u3066\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3092\u8b58\u5225\u3057\u3001\u7570\u5e38\u3092\u691c\u51fa\u3057\u3001\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u8105\u5a01\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b IAM \u3092\u5f37\u5316\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u30d7\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7 \u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u3092 ID \u304a\u3088\u3073\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u7ba1\u7406\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u307e\u305f\u306f\u95a2\u9023\u4ed8\u3051\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n<p>\u30d7\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7 \u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u3068\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u9593\u306e\u4ef2\u4ecb\u5f79\u3068\u3057\u3066\u52d5\u4f5c\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001IAM \u3092\u5f37\u5316\u3059\u308b\u4e0a\u3067\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u679c\u305f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30d7\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7 \u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306b\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u6a5f\u80fd\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u306e\u5f37\u5316:<\/strong> \u30d7\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7 \u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306f\u30c8\u30e9\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u3092\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30bf\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u304a\u3088\u3073\u76e3\u8996\u3057\u3001\u8ffd\u52a0\u306e\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u5c64\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3001\u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u30a8\u30f3\u30c9 \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u76f4\u63a5\u306e\u9732\u51fa\u304b\u3089\u4fdd\u8b77\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u533f\u540d\uff1a<\/strong> \u30d7\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7\u306f\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e IP \u30a2\u30c9\u30ec\u30b9\u3092\u96a0\u3057\u3001\u3042\u308b\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306e\u533f\u540d\u6027\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3001\u5185\u90e8\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u3078\u306e\u76f4\u63a5\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u9632\u3050\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8ca0\u8377\u5206\u6563:<\/strong> \u30d7\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7\u306f\u3001\u53d7\u4fe1\u30ea\u30af\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u8907\u6570\u306e\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306b\u5206\u6563\u3057\u3001\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u3068\u56de\u5fa9\u529b\u3092\u5411\u4e0a\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u5236\u5fa1\uff1a<\/strong> \u30d7\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7\u306f\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u5236\u5fa1\u3092\u5b9f\u65bd\u3057\u3001\u4e8b\u524d\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u30ea\u30af\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u8a31\u53ef\u307e\u305f\u306f\u62d2\u5426\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u95a2\u9023\u30ea\u30f3\u30af<\/h2>\n<p>\u30a2\u30a4\u30c7\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30c6\u30a3\u3068\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u7ba1\u7406\u306e\u8a73\u7d30\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nist.gov\/topics\/identity-access-management\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u56fd\u7acb\u6a19\u6e96\u6280\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u6240 (NIST) \u2013 \u30a2\u30a4\u30c7\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30c6\u30a3\u3068\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u7ba1\u7406<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/azure.microsoft.com\/en-us\/services\/active-directory\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Microsoft Azure \u30a2\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6 \u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.okta.com\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Okta \u2013 \u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u30a2\u30a4\u30c7\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30c6\u30a3<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.onelogin.com\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">OneLogin \u2013 \u30a2\u30a4\u30c7\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30c6\u30a3\u3068\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u7ba1\u7406<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u7d50\u8ad6\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30a2\u30a4\u30c7\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30c6\u30a3\u3068\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u7ba1\u7406\u306f\u3001\u6700\u9ad8\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u3068\u30b3\u30f3\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u9069\u5207\u306a\u500b\u4eba\u304c\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u306b\u9069\u5207\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3001\u73fe\u4ee3\u306e\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u5074\u9762\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30c6\u30af\u30ce\u30ed\u30b8\u30fc\u306e\u7d99\u7d9a\u7684\u306a\u9032\u5316\u3068\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u8105\u5a01\u306e\u8907\u96d1\u3055\u306e\u5897\u5927\u306b\u4f34\u3044\u3001IAM \u306f\u9032\u5316\u3092\u7d9a\u3051\u3001\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u8ab2\u984c\u3068\u8981\u4ef6\u306b\u5bfe\u51e6\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u9769\u65b0\u7684\u306a\u30bd\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u5165\u308c\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30d7\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7 \u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af \u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30af\u30c1\u30e3\u306e\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u306a\u30b3\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30cd\u30f3\u30c8\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u8ffd\u52a0\u306e\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3 \u30ec\u30a4\u30e4\u30fc\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3001\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u5236\u5fa1\u624b\u6bb5\u3092\u5f37\u5316\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067 IAM \u3092\u88dc\u5b8c\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7d44\u7e54\u304c\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3068\u30c7\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\u8cc7\u7523\u306e\u4fdd\u8b77\u306b\u52aa\u3081\u308b\u4e2d\u3001IAM \u3068\u30d7\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7 \u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u8105\u5a01\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u9632\u5fa1\u306b\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u306a\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3067\u3042\u308a\u7d9a\u3051\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":477539,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-477538","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about <mark>Identity and Access Management for OneProxy<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"<strong>What is Identity and Access Management (IAM)?<\/strong>","answer":"<p>Identity and Access Management (IAM) is a comprehensive framework that manages digital identities and controls access to resources within an organization or system. It ensures that the right individuals have the appropriate access to data and applications while maintaining high levels of security and compliance.<\/p>"},{"question":"<strong>How did IAM evolve over time?<\/strong>","answer":"<p>IAM traces its origins back to the early days of computing when basic login systems were used to manage user access. However, IAM as a formal discipline gained prominence in the late 20th century with the rise of computer networks and the internet. It has since evolved to meet the growing challenges of cybersecurity and the expansion of digital footprints.<\/p>"},{"question":"<strong>What are the key features of IAM?<\/strong>","answer":"<p>IAM encompasses several essential features, including user authentication, authorization, account lifecycle management, single sign-on (SSO), multi-factor authentication (MFA), identity governance, and audit and compliance. These features work together to create a robust and secure identity management system.<\/p>"},{"question":"<strong>How does IAM work internally?<\/strong>","answer":"<p>IAM consists of various components, such as the identity repository, authentication service, authorization service, user provisioning service, single sign-on (SSO) service, and reporting and auditing service. These components collaborate to manage user identities, verify user authenticity, and enforce access controls.<\/p>"},{"question":"<strong>What types of IAM exist?<\/strong>","answer":"<p>There are several types of IAM tailored to specific needs:<\/p><ol><li>Cloud IAM: Designed for cloud-based applications and services.<\/li><li>Enterprise IAM: Geared towards managing identities and access within large enterprises.<\/li><li>Customer IAM: Focused on managing customer identities and preferences for online services.<\/li><li>Mobile IAM: Specialized for securing mobile applications and devices.<\/li><li>Federated IAM: Enables secure access across different organizations and systems through trust relationships.<\/li><\/ol>"},{"question":"<strong>How does IAM enhance security?<\/strong>","answer":"<p>IAM improves security by implementing strong authentication methods, controlling access to sensitive data, and enforcing the principle of least privilege. It also facilitates audit trails and monitoring of user activities to identify potential security breaches.<\/p>"},{"question":"<strong>What are some future perspectives of IAM?<\/strong>","answer":"<p>The future of IAM is likely to see the adoption of biometric authentication, the implementation of Zero Trust architectures, exploration of blockchain for decentralized identity management, and the integration of AI and machine learning to detect emerging threats.<\/p>"},{"question":"<strong>How do proxy servers relate to IAM?<\/strong>","answer":"<p>Proxy servers complement IAM by acting as intermediaries between users and resources. They enhance security, provide anonymity, and can enforce access control rules to protect backend systems from direct exposure.<\/p>"},{"question":"<strong>Where can I learn more about IAM?<\/strong>","answer":"<p>For more information about Identity and Access Management, you can visit resources such as the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) website, Microsoft Azure Active Directory, Okta, and OneLogin. Also, explore the powerful IAM solutions offered by OneProxy.pro to strengthen your cybersecurity measures.<\/p>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/477538","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/477538\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/477539"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=477538"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u3046\u30fc\u3093","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}