{"id":477394,"date":"2023-08-09T09:12:24","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T09:12:24","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-05T11:14:39","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T11:14:39","slug":"gssapi","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/jp\/wiki\/gssapi\/","title":{"rendered":"GSAPI \u3068\u306f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>GSSAPI \u306f\u3001Generic Security Services Application Programming Interface \u306e\u7565\u3067\u3001\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u8a8d\u8a3c\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3 \u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u6a19\u6e96\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30df\u30f3\u30b0 \u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30d5\u30a7\u30a4\u30b9\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u4e00\u8cab\u3057\u305f\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3 \u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u304d\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u901a\u4fe1\u3068\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u8ee2\u9001\u306e\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u4fdd\u8b77\u306b\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002GSSAPI \u306f\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7 \u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u3092\u542b\u3080\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u74b0\u5883\u3067\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u3068\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u9593\u306e\u5b89\u5168\u3067\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u901a\u4fe1\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3059\u308b\u4e0a\u3067\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u679c\u305f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>GSSAPI\u306e\u8d77\u6e90\u3068\u305d\u306e\u6700\u521d\u306e\u8a00\u53ca\u306e\u6b74\u53f2<\/h2>\n<p>GSSAPI \u306f\u3001\u30de\u30b5\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30bb\u30c3\u30c4\u5de5\u79d1\u5927\u5b66 (MIT) \u306e Project Athena \u306e\u4e00\u74b0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30011980 \u5e74\u4ee3\u5f8c\u534a\u306b\u521d\u3081\u3066\u5c0e\u5165\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4e3b\u306a\u76ee\u6a19\u306f\u3001\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u56fa\u6709\u306e\u5909\u66f4\u3092\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u305b\u305a\u306b\u3001\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u8a8d\u8a3c\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3 \u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u3092\u7d71\u5408\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u6a19\u6e96\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f API \u3092\u958b\u767a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u7570\u6a5f\u7a2e\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u74b0\u5883\u3067\u7570\u306a\u308b\u30d9\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u3084\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u306e\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u76f8\u4e92\u63a5\u7d9a\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8ab2\u984c\u306b\u5bfe\u51e6\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u76ee\u7684\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>GSSAPI \u306e\u6700\u521d\u306e\u6b63\u5f0f\u306a\u4ed5\u69d8\u306f\u30011993 \u5e74\u306b\u767a\u884c\u3055\u308c\u305f\u300cGeneric Security Service Application Program Interface\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30bf\u30a4\u30c8\u30eb\u306e RFC 1508 \u306b\u307e\u3067\u9061\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e RFC \u306f\u3001\u521d\u671f\u306e\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30e0\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u306e\u6982\u8981\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3001GSSAPI \u306e\u9032\u5316\u306e\u57fa\u76e4\u3092\u78ba\u7acb\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u306e\u9577\u5e74\u306b\u308f\u305f\u308b\u3055\u3089\u306a\u308b\u6539\u826f\u3068\u6539\u8a02\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>GSSAPI \u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8a73\u7d30\u60c5\u5831: GSSAPI \u30c8\u30d4\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u62e1\u5f35<\/h2>\n<p>GSSAPI \u306f\u3001\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3 \u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u67d4\u8edf\u3067\u62e1\u5f35\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30d5\u30a7\u30a4\u30b9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a2d\u8a08\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e3b\u306b\u3001\u6b21\u306e 2 \u3064\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3 \u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p>\u8a8d\u8a3c: GSSAPI \u306f\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u3068\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u9593\u306e\u76f8\u4e92\u8a8d\u8a3c\u3092\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u3057\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u306a\u63a5\u7d9a\u3092\u78ba\u7acb\u3059\u308b\u524d\u306b\u4e21\u8005\u304c\u4e92\u3044\u306e ID \u3092\u691c\u8a3c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002Kerberos\u3001NTLM (Windows NT LAN Manager)\u3001\u516c\u958b\u30ad\u30fc\u6697\u53f7\u5316\u306a\u3069\u306e\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u8a8d\u8a3c\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3 \u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u78ba\u7acb: \u8a8d\u8a3c\u304c\u6210\u529f\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001GSSAPI \u306f\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u3068\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u9593\u306e\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3 \u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u78ba\u7acb\u3092\u5bb9\u6613\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u6a5f\u5bc6\u6027\u3001\u6574\u5408\u6027\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30ea\u30d7\u30ec\u30a4\u653b\u6483\u304b\u3089\u306e\u4fdd\u8b77\u3092\u5099\u3048\u305f\u5b89\u5168\u306a\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u4ea4\u63db\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>GSSAPI \u306f\u4e00\u9023\u306e API \u547c\u3073\u51fa\u3057\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u52d5\u4f5c\u3057\u3001\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3 \u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u3092\u8981\u6c42\u3057\u3001\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u30cd\u30b4\u30b7\u30a8\u30fc\u30c8\u3057\u3001\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3 \u30c8\u30fc\u30af\u30f3\u3092\u4ea4\u63db\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30c8\u30fc\u30af\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u8a8d\u8a3c\u3068\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3 \u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u78ba\u7acb\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u4f1d\u9054\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>GSSAPI \u306e\u5185\u90e8\u69cb\u9020: GSSAPI \u306e\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f<\/h2>\n<p>GSSAPI \u306e\u52d5\u4f5c\u3092\u3088\u308a\u3088\u304f\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5185\u90e8\u69cb\u9020\u3068\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30d5\u30ed\u30fc\u3092\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u898b\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p>\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u7d71\u5408: GSSAPI \u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e API \u3092\u547c\u3073\u51fa\u3059\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8a2d\u8a08\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002GSSAPI \u306f\u3001\u57fa\u76e4\u3068\u306a\u308b\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3 \u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u306b\u95a2\u4fc2\u306a\u304f\u4e00\u8cab\u3057\u305f\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30d5\u30a7\u30a4\u30b9\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u958b\u767a\u304c\u7c21\u7d20\u5316\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u521d\u671f\u5316: GSSAPI \u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u78ba\u7acb\u306f\u3001\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8 \u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3 \u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u3092\u8981\u6c42\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u59cb\u307e\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3 \u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u3068\u30bf\u30fc\u30b2\u30c3\u30c8 \u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306e ID \u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u30c8\u30fc\u30af\u30f3\u4ea4\u63db: GSSAPI \u306f\u3001\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u3068\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u9593\u306e\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3 \u30c8\u30fc\u30af\u30f3\u306e\u4ea4\u63db\u3092\u7ba1\u7406\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30c8\u30fc\u30af\u30f3\u306b\u306f\u3001\u8a8d\u8a3c\u3068\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u78ba\u7acb\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30c8\u30fc\u30af\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u4e21\u8005\u304c\u5b89\u5168\u306a\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u78ba\u7acb\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306b\u5341\u5206\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u6301\u3064\u307e\u3067\u4ea4\u63db\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3 \u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u78ba\u7acb: \u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3 \u30c8\u30fc\u30af\u30f3\u304c\u6b63\u5e38\u306b\u4ea4\u63db\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3001GSSAPI \u306f\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u3068\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306e\u9593\u3067\u5b89\u5168\u306a\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u78ba\u7acb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u306a\u901a\u4fe1\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5171\u6709\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3 \u30d1\u30e9\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5b89\u5168\u306a\u901a\u4fe1: \u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3 \u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u304c\u78ba\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u3068\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306f\u6697\u53f7\u5316\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u5b89\u5168\u306b\u4ea4\u63db\u3067\u304d\u3001\u901a\u4fe1\u306e\u6a5f\u5bc6\u6027\u3068\u6574\u5408\u6027\u304c\u78ba\u4fdd\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>GSSAPI \u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u6a5f\u80fd\u306e\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n<p>GSSAPI \u306f\u3001\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3084\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306b\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u3092\u5b9f\u88c5\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u63a8\u5968\u9078\u629e\u80a2\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u30d9\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u306e\u72ec\u7acb\u6027:<\/strong> GSSAPI \u306f\u57fa\u76e4\u3068\u306a\u308b\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3 \u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u3092\u62bd\u8c61\u5316\u3057\u3001\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u30d9\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u305b\u305a\u3001\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u9593\u3067\u30b7\u30fc\u30e0\u30ec\u30b9\u306b\u52d5\u4f5c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u30b9\u30b1\u30fc\u30e9\u30d3\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3:<\/strong> GSSAPI \u306f\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u8a8d\u8a3c\u30b7\u30ca\u30ea\u30aa\u3092\u51e6\u7406\u3067\u304d\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u30a8\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30ba \u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3084\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306b\u9069\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u67d4\u8edf\u6027:<\/strong> API \u306f\u3001\u5e45\u5e83\u3044\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3 \u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u3092\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u958b\u767a\u8005\u306f\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u30e6\u30fc\u30b9 \u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u306b\u6700\u3082\u9069\u3057\u305f\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u67d4\u8edf\u306b\u9078\u629e\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u76f8\u4e92\u904b\u7528\u6027:<\/strong> GSSAPI \u306f\u3001\u7570\u306a\u308b\u30aa\u30da\u30ec\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0 \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3067\u5b9f\u884c\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u9593\u306e\u5b89\u5168\u306a\u901a\u4fe1\u3092\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u76f8\u4e92\u904b\u7528\u6027\u3092\u4fc3\u9032\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5805\u7262\u306a\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3:<\/strong> GSSAPI \u306f\u76f8\u4e92\u8a8d\u8a3c\u3068\u5b89\u5168\u306a\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u78ba\u7acb\u3092\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u4e0d\u6b63\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3084\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u4fb5\u5bb3\u304b\u3089\u4fdd\u8b77\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5f37\u529b\u306a\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u5bfe\u7b56\u3092\u4fdd\u8a3c\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u7c21\u7d20\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u958b\u767a:<\/strong> \u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306f GSSAPI \u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u7684\u7c21\u5358\u306b\u7d71\u5408\u3067\u304d\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3 \u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u5185\u3067\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u5b9f\u88c5\u3059\u308b\u8907\u96d1\u3055\u304c\u8efd\u6e1b\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>GSSAPI\u306e\u7a2e\u985e<\/h2>\n<p>GSSAPI \u306f\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3 \u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u3092\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u8981\u4ef6\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u6700\u9069\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3092\u9078\u629e\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6b21\u306e\u8868\u306f\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306b\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3 \u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0<\/th>\n<th>\u8aac\u660e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u30b1\u30eb\u30d9\u30ed\u30b9<\/td>\n<td>\u30a8\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30ba\u74b0\u5883\u3067\u5e83\u304f\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u8a8d\u8a3c\u30d7\u30ed\u30c8\u30b3\u30eb\u3002\u5b89\u5168\u306a\u8a8d\u8a3c\u3068\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u30eb \u30b5\u30a4\u30f3\u30aa\u30f3\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>NTLM<\/td>\n<td>\u4e3b\u306b Windows \u74b0\u5883\u3067\u8a8d\u8a3c\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002NTLM \u306f\u30c1\u30e3\u30ec\u30f3\u30b8 \u30ec\u30b9\u30dd\u30f3\u30b9 \u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u30b9\u30d7\u30cd\u30b4<\/td>\n<td>\u30b7\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u3067\u4fdd\u8b77\u3055\u308c\u305f GSSAPI \u30cd\u30b4\u30b7\u30a8\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3 \u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u3002SPNEGO \u306f\u76f8\u4e92\u904b\u7528\u6027\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u7570\u306a\u308b\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3 \u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u9593\u306e\u30cd\u30b4\u30b7\u30a8\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>509 \u306e<\/td>\n<td>\u8a8d\u8a3c\u3068\u5b89\u5168\u306a\u901a\u4fe1\u306b\u516c\u958b\u9375\u8a3c\u660e\u66f8\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002Web \u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3084\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u3067\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>GSSAPI\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0a\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3068\u305d\u306e\u89e3\u6c7a\u7b56<\/h2>\n<p>GSSAPI \u306f\u3001Web \u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3001\u96fb\u5b50\u30e1\u30fc\u30eb \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7 \u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306a\u3069\u3001\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u30b7\u30ca\u30ea\u30aa\u3067\u5e83\u304f\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002OneProxy \u304c\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u30d7\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7 \u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306a\u3069\u3067\u306f\u3001GSSAPI \u3092\u6d3b\u7528\u3057\u3066\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u3068\u8a8d\u8a3c\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u5f37\u5316\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>GSSAPI \u306e\u4f7f\u7528\u4f8b:<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u30a6\u30a7\u30d6\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\uff1a<\/strong> GSSAPI \u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001Web \u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u9593\u306e\u901a\u4fe1\u3092\u4fdd\u8b77\u3057\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u6a5f\u5bc6\u6027\u3068\u6574\u5408\u6027\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u96fb\u5b50\u30e1\u30fc\u30eb\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0:<\/strong> GSSAPI \u306f\u3001\u96fb\u5b50\u30e1\u30fc\u30eb\u4ea4\u63db\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5b89\u5168\u306a\u8a8d\u8a3c\u3068\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u4fdd\u8b77\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3001\u6a5f\u5bc6\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u4fdd\u8b77\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u30eb\u30b5\u30a4\u30f3\u30aa\u30f3\uff08SSO\uff09\uff1a<\/strong> GSSAPI \u306f Kerberos \u3068 SPNEGO \u3092\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u9593\u3067\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306b\u30b7\u30fc\u30e0\u30ec\u30b9\u306a SSO \u30a8\u30af\u30b9\u30da\u30ea\u30a8\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>\u554f\u984c\u3068\u89e3\u6c7a\u7b56:<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u69cb\u6210\u306e\u8907\u96d1\u3055:<\/strong> GSSAPI \u3092\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306b\u7d71\u5408\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u614e\u91cd\u306a\u69cb\u6210\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306b\u306a\u308b\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3092\u514b\u670d\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30d9\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u304b\u3089\u306e\u5305\u62ec\u7684\u306a\u30c9\u30ad\u30e5\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u3068\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u304c\u5f79\u7acb\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u56fa\u6709\u306e\u554f\u984c:<\/strong> GSSAPI \u3067\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3 \u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u9593\u3067\u52d5\u4f5c\u304c\u7570\u306a\u308b\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30af\u30ed\u30b9\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u306e\u4e92\u63db\u6027\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u9069\u5207\u306a\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u3068\u9069\u5fdc\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u30aa\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u30d8\u30c3\u30c9:<\/strong> GSSAPI \u306f\u3001\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u95a2\u9023\u306e\u8a08\u7b97\u306b\u3088\u308a\u30aa\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u30d8\u30c3\u30c9\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u6700\u9069\u5316\u3068\u30cf\u30fc\u30c9\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2 \u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30e9\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u3053\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3092\u8efd\u6e1b\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u4e3b\u306a\u7279\u5fb4\u3068\u985e\u4f3c\u7528\u8a9e\u3068\u306e\u6bd4\u8f03<\/h2>\n<p>GSSAPI \u3068\u985e\u4f3c\u306e\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u7528\u8a9e\u304a\u3088\u3073\u6982\u5ff5\u306e\u6bd4\u8f03\u3092\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306b\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5b66\u671f<\/th>\n<th>\u8aac\u660e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>GSAPI \u3068\u306f<\/td>\n<td>\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3 \u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6a19\u6e96\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f API\u3002\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u5b89\u5168\u306a\u8a8d\u8a3c\u3068\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u78ba\u7acb\u3092\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>OAuth<\/td>\n<td>\u30b5\u30fc\u30c9\u30d1\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u306e\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u8cc7\u683c\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u5171\u6709\u305b\u305a\u306b\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306b\u4ee3\u308f\u3063\u3066\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u627f\u8a8d\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30e0\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u3002Web \u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3084 API \u3067\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002GSSAPI \u306f\u8a8d\u8a3c\u3068\u5b89\u5168\u306a\u901a\u4fe1\u306b\u91cd\u70b9\u3092\u7f6e\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001OAuth \u306f\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9 \u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u306e\u627f\u8a8d\u3092\u91cd\u8996\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>SSL\/TLS<\/td>\n<td>\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u4e0a\u3067\u306e\u5b89\u5168\u306a\u901a\u4fe1\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30d7\u30ed\u30c8\u30b3\u30eb\u3002Web \u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30b8\u30f3\u30b0\u3084\u96fb\u5b50\u30e1\u30fc\u30eb \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3067\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002GSSAPI \u306f\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u5c64\u3067\u52d5\u4f5c\u3057\u3001\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3 \u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306b\u9ad8\u5ea6\u306a\u62bd\u8c61\u5316\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002SSL\/TLS \u306f\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8 \u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u6697\u53f7\u5316\u3068\u8a8d\u8a3c\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u30b5\u30e0\u30a8\u30eb<\/td>\n<td>\u30d1\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u9593\u3067\u8a8d\u8a3c\u304a\u3088\u3073\u627f\u8a8d\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u4ea4\u63db\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e XML \u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u6a19\u6e96\u3002\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u30eb \u30b5\u30a4\u30f3\u30aa\u30f3 (SSO) \u30b7\u30ca\u30ea\u30aa\u3067\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002GSSAPI \u306f SSO \u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001SAML \u306f\u7570\u306a\u308b\u7d44\u7e54\u3068 Web \u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u9593\u306e\u30d5\u30a7\u30c7\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u8a8d\u8a3c\u306b\u7279\u306b\u91cd\u70b9\u3092\u7f6e\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>GSSAPI\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u4eca\u5f8c\u306e\u5c55\u671b\u3068\u6280\u8853<\/h2>\n<p>\u30c6\u30af\u30ce\u30ed\u30b8\u30fc\u304c\u9032\u5316\u3057\u7d9a\u3051\u308b\u306b\u3064\u308c\u3066\u3001GSSAPI \u306f\u3001\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3084\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3 \u30cb\u30fc\u30ba\u3092\u6e80\u305f\u3059\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u5f37\u5316\u3055\u308c\u3001\u9069\u5fdc\u3055\u308c\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4eca\u5f8c\u306e\u958b\u767a\u306e\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5f37\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0:<\/strong> GSSAPI \u306b\u306f\u3001\u30cf\u30fc\u30c9\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u8a8d\u8a3c\u3084\u9ad8\u5ea6\u306a\u6697\u53f7\u5316\u65b9\u5f0f\u306a\u3069\u3001\u3088\u308a\u65b0\u3057\u304f\u5b89\u5168\u306a\u8a8d\u8a3c\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u306e\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u6700\u65b0\u30d7\u30ed\u30c8\u30b3\u30eb\u3068\u306e\u7d71\u5408:<\/strong> \u65b0\u3057\u3044\u901a\u4fe1\u30d7\u30ed\u30c8\u30b3\u30eb\u3084\u6a19\u6e96\u304c\u767b\u5834\u3059\u308b\u306b\u3064\u308c\u3066\u3001GSSAPI \u306f\u305d\u308c\u3089\u3068\u30b7\u30fc\u30e0\u30ec\u30b9\u306b\u7d71\u5408\u3055\u308c\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u306a\u8a8d\u8a3c\u3068\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u78ba\u7acb\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u671f\u5f85\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u30d6\u30ed\u30c3\u30af\u30c1\u30a7\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u7d71\u5408:<\/strong> GSSAPI \u3068\u30d6\u30ed\u30c3\u30af\u30c1\u30a7\u30fc\u30f3\u6280\u8853\u3092\u7d71\u5408\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001ID \u691c\u8a3c\u3068\u8a8d\u8a3c\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u9769\u65b0\u7684\u306a\u30bd\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u3068\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u304c\u5f37\u5316\u3055\u308c\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u30d7\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u3092GSSAPI\u3068\u95a2\u9023\u4ed8\u3051\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n<p>\u30d7\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7 \u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af \u30c8\u30e9\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u7ba1\u7406\u3068\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u4fdd\u8b77\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u679c\u305f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30d7\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7 \u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u3092 GSSAPI \u3068\u95a2\u9023\u4ed8\u3051\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u3068\u8a8d\u8a3c\u6a5f\u80fd\u304c\u5f37\u5316\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30d7\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7 \u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u304c GSSAPI \u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5b89\u5168\u306a\u8a8d\u8a3c:<\/strong> \u30d7\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7 \u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306f GSSAPI \u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u3068\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u9593\u306e\u5b89\u5168\u306a\u901a\u4fe1\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3057\u3001\u4e0d\u6b63\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3084\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u4fb5\u5bb3\u3092\u9632\u6b62\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u30eb\u30b5\u30a4\u30f3\u30aa\u30f3\uff08SSO\uff09\uff1a<\/strong> GSSAPI \u306e Kerberos \u304a\u3088\u3073 SPNEGO \u306e\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7 \u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306f\u30b7\u30fc\u30e0\u30ec\u30b9\u306a SSO \u30a8\u30af\u30b9\u30da\u30ea\u30a8\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u5b9f\u88c5\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306f\u5358\u4e00\u306e\u8cc7\u683c\u60c5\u5831\u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\u3067\u8907\u6570\u306e\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u6697\u53f7\u5316\u3068\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u4fdd\u8b77:<\/strong> \u30d7\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7 \u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306f GSSAPI \u3092\u6d3b\u7528\u3057\u3066\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u3068\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u9593\u306e\u5b89\u5168\u306a\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u78ba\u7acb\u3057\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u8ee2\u9001\u3092\u6697\u53f7\u5316\u3057\u3066\u6a5f\u5bc6\u6027\u3068\u6574\u5408\u6027\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u95a2\u9023\u30ea\u30f3\u30af<\/h2>\n<p>GSSAPI \u3068\u305d\u306e\u5b9f\u88c5\u306e\u8a73\u7d30\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/datatracker.ietf.org\/doc\/html\/rfc2743\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">RFC 2743 \u2013 \u6c4e\u7528\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3 \u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9 \u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3 \u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0 \u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30d5\u30a7\u30a4\u30b9 \u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3 2\u3001\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u30c7\u30fc\u30c8 1<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/web.mit.edu\/kerberos\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">MIT Kerberos \u30c9\u30ad\u30e5\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.microsoft.com\/en-us\/openspecs\/windows_protocols\/ms-nlmp\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Microsoft NTLM \u8a8d\u8a3c\u30d7\u30ed\u30c8\u30b3\u30eb\u4ed5\u69d8<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ietf.org\/wg\/sec\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">IETF \u2013 \u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u9818\u57df<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/oauth.net\/2\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">OAuth 2.0 \u8a8d\u8a3c\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30e0\u30ef\u30fc\u30af<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u7d50\u8ad6\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001GSSAPI \u306f\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3 \u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30d5\u30a7\u30a4\u30b9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6a5f\u80fd\u3057\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7 \u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u3092\u542b\u3080\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u5b89\u5168\u306a\u8a8d\u8a3c\u3068\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u78ba\u7acb\u3092\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30d9\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3001\u62e1\u5f35\u6027\u3001\u67d4\u8edf\u6027\u3092\u5099\u3048\u305f GSSAPI \u306f\u3001\u4eca\u65e5\u306e\u76f8\u4e92\u63a5\u7d9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u8ee2\u9001\u306e\u6a5f\u5bc6\u6027\u3068\u6574\u5408\u6027\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u306a\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30c6\u30af\u30ce\u30ed\u30b8\u306e\u9032\u6b69\u306b\u4f34\u3044\u3001GSSAPI \u306f\u9032\u5316\u3092\u7d9a\u3051\u3001\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u4e0a\u306e\u8ab2\u984c\u306b\u9069\u5fdc\u3057\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u306a\u901a\u4fe1\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u30b3\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30cd\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u3042\u308a\u7d9a\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u671f\u5f85\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":477395,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-477394","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about <mark>GSSAPI: The Key to Secure Authentication in Proxy Servers<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"What is GSSAPI and how does it work?","answer":"<p>GSSAPI, or Generic Security Services Application Programming Interface, is a standardized interface that provides authentication and security services for applications. It allows applications to access security services in a consistent manner, ensuring secure communication between clients and servers. GSSAPI operates through API calls, facilitating security token exchange and establishing a secure context between the client and server for encrypted communication.<\/p>"},{"question":"What is the history behind GSSAPI?","answer":"<p>GSSAPI originated in the late 1980s as part of the Project Athena effort at MIT. The goal was to create a standardized API that could integrate authentication and security services into applications without the need for application-specific changes. The first formal specification of GSSAPI can be traced back to RFC 1508, published in 1993, which laid the foundation for subsequent improvements.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the key features of GSSAPI?","answer":"<p>GSSAPI offers vendor independence, scalability, and flexibility. It supports various security mechanisms, such as Kerberos, NTLM, SPNEGO, and X.509. GSSAPI ensures robust security through mutual authentication and secure context establishment. Its consistent interface simplifies application development and fosters interoperability between different platforms.<\/p>"},{"question":"How is GSSAPI different from SSL\/TLS and SAML?","answer":"<p>While SSL\/TLS is focused on providing transport-level encryption and authentication, GSSAPI operates at the application layer, providing a higher level of abstraction for security services. SAML, on the other hand, is an XML-based standard for exchanging authentication and authorization data in Single Sign-On scenarios, whereas GSSAPI can also handle SSO but emphasizes broader secure communication needs.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the future perspectives of GSSAPI?","answer":"<p>In the future, GSSAPI is likely to include enhanced security mechanisms and integration with modern protocols. It may also explore blockchain integration for innovative identity verification solutions.<\/p>"},{"question":"How can proxy servers benefit from GSSAPI?","answer":"<p>Proxy servers can leverage GSSAPI for secure authentication and context establishment. GSSAPI ensures secure communication between clients and servers, offers SSO capabilities, and provides encryption for data protection.<\/p>"},{"question":"How can I learn more about GSSAPI and its implementation?","answer":"<p>For more in-depth information about GSSAPI, you can refer to the RFC 2743, explore the MIT Kerberos documentation, and review the Microsoft NTLM Authentication Protocol Specification. Additionally, you can visit the IETF Security Area and the OAuth 2.0 Authorization Framework resources for related security topics.<\/p>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/477394","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/477394\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/477395"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=477394"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u3046\u30fc\u3093","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}