{"id":477137,"date":"2023-08-09T09:08:09","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T09:08:09","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-05T11:14:05","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T11:14:05","slug":"evolutionary-algorithms","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/jp\/wiki\/evolutionary-algorithms\/","title":{"rendered":"\u9032\u5316\u7684\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u9032\u5316\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0 (EA) \u3068\u306f\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u9032\u5316\u306e\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u7684\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306b\u30d2\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u5f97\u305f\u4eba\u5de5\u77e5\u80fd\u5206\u91ce\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf \u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u306e\u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u6307\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002EA \u306f\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u9078\u629e\u3068\u907a\u4f1d\u7684\u7d99\u627f\u306e\u539f\u7406\u3092\u9069\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u554f\u984c\u9818\u57df\u3067\u6700\u9069\u306a\u30bd\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u691c\u7d22\u3057\u3001\u751f\u7269\u306e\u500b\u4f53\u7fa4\u304c\u6642\u9593\u306e\u7d4c\u904e\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u9032\u5316\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3092\u30a8\u30df\u30e5\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u9032\u5316\u7684\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u306e\u6b74\u53f2<\/h2>\n<p>EA \u306e\u6982\u5ff5\u306f 20 \u4e16\u7d00\u534a\u3070\u306b\u59cb\u307e\u308a\u3001\u6700\u521d\u306e\u4f8b\u306f 1950 \u5e74\u4ee3\u306e Nils Aall Barricelli \u3068 1960 \u5e74\u4ee3\u306e Lawrence J. Fogel \u306e\u8457\u4f5c\u306b\u898b\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0 \u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u306f\u3001\u30c0\u30fc\u30a6\u30a3\u30f3\u306e\u9032\u5316\u8ad6\u306e\u539f\u7406\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u8a08\u7b97\u554f\u984c\u3092\u89e3\u6c7a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u76ee\u6307\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u9032\u5316\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u304c\u3055\u3089\u306b\u6ce8\u76ee\u3092\u96c6\u3081\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3001EA \u306e\u30b5\u30d6\u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\u3067\u3042\u308b\u907a\u4f1d\u7684\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0 (GA) \u3092\u958b\u767a\u3057\u305f John Holland \u306e\u5148\u99c6\u7684\u306a\u8457\u4f5c\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066 1970 \u5e74\u4ee3\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u9032\u5316\u7684\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0: \u3088\u308a\u6df1\u304f\u6398\u308a\u4e0b\u3052\u308b<\/h2>\n<p>EA \u306f\u3001\u518d\u751f\u3001\u7a81\u7136\u5909\u7570\u3001\u7d44\u307f\u63db\u3048\u3001\u9078\u629e\u306a\u3069\u3001\u751f\u7269\u306e\u9032\u5316\u306b\u30d2\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u5f97\u305f\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u5019\u88dc\u30bd\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u96c6\u56e3\u304b\u3089\u958b\u59cb\u3057\u3001\u9032\u5316\u6f14\u7b97\u5b50\u3092\u9069\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3053\u306e\u96c6\u56e3\u3092\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u6539\u5584\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u96c6\u56e3\u306f\u3001\u9069\u8005\u751f\u5b58\u306e\u539f\u7406\u3092\u6a21\u5023\u3057\u3001\u500b\u3005\u306e\u30bd\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u9069\u5fdc\u5ea6\u307e\u305f\u306f\u54c1\u8cea\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u66f4\u65b0\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9032\u5316\u578b\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u306b\u5206\u985e\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u907a\u4f1d\u7684\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0 (GA)<\/li>\n<li>\u9032\u5316\u578b\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30df\u30f3\u30b0 (EP)<\/li>\n<li>\u9032\u5316\u6226\u7565\uff08ES\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u907a\u4f1d\u7684\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30df\u30f3\u30b0 (GP)<\/li>\n<li>\u5dee\u5206\u9032\u5316 (DE)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u9032\u5316\u7684\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u306e\u5185\u90e8\u69cb\u9020<\/h2>\n<p>\u5178\u578b\u7684\u306a\u9032\u5316\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u624b\u9806\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p>\u521d\u671f\u5316: \u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u304c\u554f\u984c\u306e\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u306a\u89e3\u6c7a\u7b56\u3092\u8868\u3059\u500b\u4f53\u306e\u96c6\u56e3\u304b\u3089\u59cb\u307e\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u500b\u4f53\u306f\u901a\u5e38\u3001\u554f\u984c\u306e\u691c\u7d22\u7a7a\u9593\u5185\u3067\u30e9\u30f3\u30c0\u30e0\u306b\u521d\u671f\u5316\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8a55\u4fa1: \u96c6\u56e3\u5185\u306e\u5404\u500b\u4f53\u306f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u304c\u8868\u3059\u30bd\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u54c1\u8cea\u3092\u5b9a\u91cf\u5316\u3059\u308b\u9069\u5fdc\u5ea6\u95a2\u6570\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u8a55\u4fa1\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u9078\u629e: \u500b\u4f53\u306f\u9069\u5fdc\u5ea6\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u7e41\u6b96\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u9078\u629e\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u9069\u5fdc\u5ea6\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u500b\u4f53\u306f\u9078\u629e\u3055\u308c\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5909\u7570: \u9078\u629e\u3055\u308c\u305f\u500b\u4f53\u306f\u3001\u7a81\u7136\u5909\u7570 (\u500b\u4f53\u5185\u306e\u30e9\u30f3\u30c0\u30e0\u306a\u5909\u5316) \u3084\u4ea4\u5dee (2 \u3064\u306e\u500b\u4f53\u9593\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u4ea4\u63db) \u306a\u3069\u306e\u907a\u4f1d\u7684\u6f14\u7b97\u5b50\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u306a\u308a\u3001\u5b50\u5b6b\u3092\u751f\u307f\u51fa\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7f6e\u63db: \u5b50\u5b6b\u304c\u96c6\u56e3\u5185\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u307e\u305f\u306f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u500b\u4f53\u3092\u7f6e\u63db\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7d42\u4e86: \u7d42\u4e86\u6761\u4ef6\u304c\u6e80\u305f\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5834\u5408 (\u4f8b: \u6700\u5927\u4e16\u4ee3\u6570\u3001\u5341\u5206\u306a\u9069\u5fdc\u5ea6\u306e\u9054\u6210)\u3001\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u306f\u505c\u6b62\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u9032\u5316\u7684\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u306e\u4e3b\u306a\u7279\u5fb4<\/h2>\n<p>EA \u306b\u306f\u3001\u5f93\u6765\u306e\u6700\u9069\u5316\u304a\u3088\u3073\u691c\u7d22\u65b9\u6cd5\u3068\u306f\u7570\u306a\u308b\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u6a5f\u80fd\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p>\u96c6\u56e3\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9: EA \u306f\u30bd\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u96c6\u56e3\u3092\u6271\u3044\u3001\u691c\u7d22\u7a7a\u9593\u306e\u8907\u6570\u306e\u9818\u57df\u3092\u540c\u6642\u306b\u63a2\u7d22\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u78ba\u7387\u7684: EA \u306b\u306f\u30e9\u30f3\u30c0\u30e0\u306a\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9 (\u9078\u629e\u3001\u7a81\u7136\u5909\u7570\u3001\u4ea4\u5dee) \u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5c40\u6240\u6700\u9069\u3092\u56de\u907f\u3057\u3066\u691c\u7d22\u7a7a\u9593\u3092\u5e83\u304f\u63a2\u7d22\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u9069\u5fdc\u6027: \u9032\u5316\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001EA \u306f\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u96c6\u56e3\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u691c\u7d22\u6226\u7565\u3092\u9069\u5fdc\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u554f\u984c\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3057\u306a\u3044: EA \u3067\u306f\u3001\u554f\u984c\u56fa\u6709\u306e\u77e5\u8b58\u3084\u52fe\u914d\u60c5\u5831\u306f\u5fc5\u8981\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u9032\u5316\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u306e\u7a2e\u985e<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u306e\u7a2e\u985e<\/th>\n<th>\u7c21\u5358\u306a\u8aac\u660e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u907a\u4f1d\u7684\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0 (GA)<\/td>\n<td>\u907a\u4f1d\u7684\u7d99\u627f\u3068\u30c0\u30fc\u30a6\u30a3\u30f3\u306e\u751f\u5b58\u7af6\u4e89\u306e\u6982\u5ff5\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7a81\u7136\u5909\u7570\u3001\u4ea4\u5dee\u3001\u9078\u629e\u306a\u3069\u306e\u64cd\u4f5c\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9032\u5316\u578b\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30df\u30f3\u30b0 (EP)<\/td>\n<td>\u6a5f\u68b0\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u306e\u9032\u5316\u306b\u7126\u70b9\u3092\u5f53\u3066\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9032\u5316\u6226\u7565\uff08ES\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u7a81\u7136\u5909\u7570\u306e\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u3084\u7d44\u307f\u63db\u3048\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u306a\u3069\u306e\u6226\u7565\u30d1\u30e9\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u91cd\u8996\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u907a\u4f1d\u7684\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30df\u30f3\u30b0 (GP)<\/td>\n<td>GA \u306e\u62e1\u5f35\u3067\u3042\u308b GP \u306f\u3001\u554f\u984c\u3092\u89e3\u6c7a\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf \u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u307e\u305f\u306f\u5f0f\u3092\u9032\u5316\u3055\u305b\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5dee\u5206\u9032\u5316 (DE)<\/td>\n<td>\u7d99\u7d9a\u7684\u306a\u6700\u9069\u5316\u554f\u984c\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b EA \u306e\u4e00\u7a2e\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u9032\u5316\u7684\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u306e\u5fdc\u7528\u3068\u8ab2\u984c<\/h2>\n<p>EA \u306f\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc \u30b5\u30a4\u30a8\u30f3\u30b9\u3001\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30cb\u30a2\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3001\u7d4c\u6e08\u5b66\u3001\u30d0\u30a4\u30aa\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30a9\u30de\u30c6\u30a3\u30af\u30b9\u306a\u3069\u306e\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u5206\u91ce\u3067\u3001\u6700\u9069\u5316\u3001\u5b66\u7fd2\u3001\u8a2d\u8a08\u306a\u3069\u306e\u30bf\u30b9\u30af\u306b\u5fdc\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002EA \u306f\u3001\u691c\u7d22\u7a7a\u9593\u304c\u5e83\u5927\u3001\u8907\u96d1\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u5341\u5206\u306b\u7406\u89e3\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u6700\u9069\u5316\u554f\u984c\u306b\u7279\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001EA \u306b\u306f\u72ec\u81ea\u306e\u8ab2\u984c\u304c\u4f34\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30d1\u30e9\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf (\u96c6\u56e3\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u3001\u7a81\u7136\u5909\u7570\u7387\u306a\u3069) \u3092\u614e\u91cd\u306b\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u3001\u63a2\u7d22\u3068\u6d3b\u7528\u306e\u30d0\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u3001\u52d5\u7684\u306a\u74b0\u5883\u306b\u5bfe\u51e6\u3057\u3001\u96c6\u56e3\u5185\u306e\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3057\u3066\u65e9\u671f\u306e\u53ce\u675f\u3092\u9632\u3050\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u985e\u4f3c\u6280\u8853\u3068\u306e\u6bd4\u8f03<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6280\u8853<\/th>\n<th>\u8aac\u660e<\/th>\n<th>\u4e3b\u306a\u7279\u5fb4<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u713c\u304d\u920d\u3057\u6cd5<\/td>\n<td>\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u305f\u95a2\u6570\u306e\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u6700\u9069\u5024\u3092\u8fd1\u4f3c\u3059\u308b\u78ba\u7387\u7684\u624b\u6cd5\u3002<\/td>\n<td>\u5358\u4e00\u89e3\u3001\u78ba\u7387\u7684\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u30d1\u30e9\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u30bf\u30d6\u30fc\u691c\u7d22<\/td>\n<td>\u30ed\u30fc\u30ab\u30eb\u306a\u30d2\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u691c\u7d22\u624b\u9806\u3092\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30ed\u30fc\u30ab\u30eb\u306a\u6700\u9069\u6027\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u305f\u30bd\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u7a7a\u9593\u3092\u63a2\u7d22\u3059\u308b\u30e1\u30bf\u30d2\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u3002<\/td>\n<td>\u5358\u4e00\u30bd\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3001\u6c7a\u5b9a\u8ad6\u7684\u3001\u30e1\u30e2\u30ea\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7c92\u5b50\u7fa4\u6700\u9069\u5316<\/td>\n<td>\u9ce5\u306e\u7fa4\u308c\u3084\u9b5a\u306e\u7fa4\u308c\u306e\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u884c\u52d5\u306b\u30d2\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u5f97\u305f\u3001\u96c6\u56e3\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u78ba\u7387\u7684\u6700\u9069\u5316\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u3002<\/td>\n<td>\u4eba\u53e3\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u3001\u78ba\u7387\u8ad6\u7684\u3001\u901f\u5ea6\u3068\u4f4d\u7f6e\u306e\u6982\u5ff5\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9032\u5316\u7684\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0<\/td>\n<td>\u751f\u7269\u306e\u9032\u5316\u306b\u7740\u60f3\u3092\u5f97\u3066\u3001\u7a81\u7136\u5909\u7570\u3001\u4ea4\u5dee\u3001\u9078\u629e\u306a\u3069\u306e\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u6700\u9069\u306a\u89e3\u6c7a\u7b56\u3092\u63a2\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/td>\n<td>\u4eba\u53e3\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u3001\u78ba\u7387\u7684\u3001\u9069\u5fdc\u7684\u3001\u554f\u984c\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u9032\u5316\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u306e\u672a\u6765<\/h2>\n<p>EA \u306e\u5c06\u6765\u306f\u3001\u8ab2\u984c\u306b\u5bfe\u51e6\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5fdc\u7528\u7bc4\u56f2\u3092\u62e1\u5f35\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u50be\u5411\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u6a5f\u68b0\u5b66\u7fd2\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066 EA \u30d1\u30e9\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u81ea\u52d5\u8abf\u6574\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u5411\u4e0a\u3055\u305b\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b EA \u3092\u4ed6\u306e\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u3068\u30cf\u30a4\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30c9\u5316\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\u30d3\u30c3\u30b0\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3084\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u554f\u984c\u89e3\u6c7a\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e EA \u3092\u958b\u767a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306a\u3069\u304c\u6319\u3052\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u91cf\u5b50\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u9032\u6b69\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u91cf\u5b50\u9032\u5316\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u3078\u306e\u95a2\u5fc3\u3082\u9ad8\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u9032\u5316\u7684\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u3068\u30d7\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc<\/h2>\n<p>\u30d7\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7 \u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306f\u3001EA \u3092\u6d3b\u7528\u3057\u3066\u64cd\u4f5c\u3092\u6700\u9069\u5316\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001EA \u306f\u3001\u7570\u306a\u308b\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u9593\u306e\u8ca0\u8377\u5206\u6563\u3001\u30ad\u30e3\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5 \u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u306e\u6700\u9069\u5316\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u8ee2\u9001\u306b\u6700\u9069\u306a\u30d1\u30b9\u306e\u9078\u629e\u306a\u3069\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u304c\u5411\u4e0a\u3059\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u591a\u69d8\u306a\u30bd\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u63d0\u4f9b\u3055\u308c\u3001\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u3068\u5805\u7262\u6027\u3082\u5411\u4e0a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u95a2\u9023\u30ea\u30f3\u30af<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ijcai.org\/Proceedings\/89-1\/Papers\/122.pdf\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u9032\u5316\u7684\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u306e\u3084\u3055\u3057\u3044\u5165\u9580<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/gp\/book\/9780195099713\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u9032\u5316\u7684\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u306e\u7406\u8ad6\u3068\u5b9f\u8df5<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wiley.com\/en-us\/Evolutionary+Computation%3A+Toward+a+New+Philosophy+of+Machine+Intelligence%2C+3rd+Edition-p-9780471669517\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u9032\u5316\u7684\u8a08\u7b97\uff1a\u6a5f\u68b0\u77e5\u80fd\u306e\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u54f2\u5b66\u306b\u5411\u3051\u3066<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u8a08\u7b97\u554f\u984c\u306e\u89e3\u6c7a\u306b\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u7684\u9032\u5316\u306e\u529b\u3092\u6d3b\u7528\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001EA \u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u5b66\u3073\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":468341,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-477137","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about <mark>Evolutionary Algorithms: Harnessing the Power of Biological Evolution in Computational Optimization<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"What are Evolutionary Algorithms (EAs)?","answer":"<p>Evolutionary algorithms (EAs) are computer algorithms inspired by the biological process of natural evolution. They apply principles of natural selection and genetic inheritance to search for optimal solutions in a given problem space, mimicking how populations of organisms evolve over time.<\/p>"},{"question":"When and where did the concept of Evolutionary Algorithms originate?","answer":"<p>The concept of EAs originated in the mid-20th century, with the first instances seen in the works of Nils Aall Barricelli in the 1950s and Lawrence J. Fogel in the 1960s. The algorithmic approach aimed at leveraging the principles of Darwin's theory of evolution to solve complex computational problems. Evolutionary Algorithms gained more prominence in the 1970s with the works of John Holland, who developed Genetic Algorithms, a subset of EAs.<\/p>"},{"question":"How do Evolutionary Algorithms work?","answer":"<p>EAs work by initializing a population of potential solutions to a problem. These individuals are evaluated based on a fitness function, and then selected for reproduction based on their fitness. The selected individuals undergo mutation and crossover to produce offspring, which replace some or all individuals in the population. The algorithm iterates through these steps until a termination condition is met.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the key features of Evolutionary Algorithms?","answer":"<p>Key features of EAs include: they are population-based, enabling the exploration of multiple areas of the search space simultaneously; they are stochastic, meaning they involve random processes, allowing them to escape local optima; they are adaptive, enabling them to adjust the search strategy based on the current population; and they are problem-agnostic, meaning they do not require problem-specific knowledge or gradient information.<\/p>"},{"question":"What types of Evolutionary Algorithms exist?","answer":"<p>There are several types of EAs, including Genetic Algorithms (GA), Evolutionary Programming (EP), Evolution Strategies (ES), Genetic Programming (GP), and Differential Evolution (DE).<\/p>"},{"question":"How can Evolutionary Algorithms be used with proxy servers?","answer":"<p>Proxy servers can leverage EAs to optimize their operations. For instance, EAs can be used for load balancing among different servers, optimizing caching policies, or selecting the best path for data transmission. This not only improves performance but also enhances reliability and robustness by providing a diversity of solutions.<\/p>"},{"question":"What does the future hold for Evolutionary Algorithms?","answer":"<p>The future of EAs lies in addressing their challenges and extending their applications. Research trends include using machine learning to auto-tune EA parameters, hybridizing EAs with other algorithms for better performance, and developing EAs for big data and complex problem-solving. There is also growing interest in quantum evolutionary algorithms, given the advancements in quantum computing.<\/p>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/477137","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/477137\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/468341"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=477137"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u3046\u30fc\u3093","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}