{"id":477104,"date":"2023-08-09T09:07:44","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T09:07:44","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-05T11:14:02","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T11:14:02","slug":"enterprise-resource-planning-erp","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/jp\/wiki\/enterprise-resource-planning-erp\/","title":{"rendered":"\u30a8\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30ba \u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9 \u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0 (ERP)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u30a8\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30ba \u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9 \u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0 (ERP) \u306f\u3001\u7d44\u7e54\u5185\u306e\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u6a5f\u80fd\u3068\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u5358\u4e00\u306e\u7d71\u4e00\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u306b\u7d71\u5408\u3059\u308b\u5305\u62ec\u7684\u306a\u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9\u7ba1\u7406\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u4f01\u696d\u306f\u696d\u52d9\u3092\u5408\u7406\u5316\u3057\u3001\u52b9\u7387\u3092\u5411\u4e0a\u3055\u305b\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u305f\u610f\u601d\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002 ERP \u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u306f\u901a\u5e38\u3001\u8ca1\u52d9\u3001\u4eba\u4e8b\u3001\u30b5\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4 \u30c1\u30a7\u30fc\u30f3\u3001\u88fd\u9020\u3001\u9867\u5ba2\u95a2\u4fc2\u7ba1\u7406 (CRM) \u306a\u3069\u306e\u5206\u91ce\u3092\u30ab\u30d0\u30fc\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u30a8\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30ba \u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9 \u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0 (ERP) \u306e\u6b74\u53f2<\/h2>\n<p>ERP \u306e\u6982\u5ff5\u306f\u3001\u4f01\u696d\u304c\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u624b\u52d5\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u6280\u8853\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u59cb\u3081\u305f 1960 \u5e74\u4ee3\u304b\u3089 1970 \u5e74\u4ee3\u306b\u751f\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 ERP \u306e\u521d\u671f\u306e\u5f62\u5f0f\u306f\u8cc7\u6750\u6240\u8981\u91cf\u8a08\u753b (MRP) \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u4e3b\u306b\u5728\u5eab\u3068\u751f\u7523\u30b9\u30b1\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u7ba1\u7406\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u300cERP\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7528\u8a9e\u81ea\u4f53\u306f\u3001\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u958b\u767a\u8005\u304c\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u4e00\u8cab\u3057\u305f\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306b\u7d71\u5408\u3057\u59cb\u3081\u305f 1990 \u5e74\u4ee3\u306b\u9020\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u30a8\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30ba \u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9 \u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0 (ERP) \u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8a73\u7d30\u60c5\u5831<\/h2>\n<p>ERP \u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u306f\u3001\u7d44\u7e54\u5185\u306e\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u90e8\u9580\u9593\u3067\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u3068\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u6d41\u308c\u3092\u4fc3\u9032\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8a2d\u8a08\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u30ea\u30a2\u30eb\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u5171\u6709\u3001\u30b3\u30e9\u30dc\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3001\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u4f5c\u6210\u3092\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u3059\u308b\u96c6\u4e2d\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u4e0a\u3067\u52d5\u4f5c\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 ERP \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306f\u5358\u4e00\u306e\u771f\u5b9f\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u6e90\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u30b5\u30a4\u30ed\u5316\u3092\u6392\u9664\u3057\u3001\u7d44\u7e54\u306e\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3067\u3088\u308a\u591a\u304f\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u305f\u610f\u601d\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3092\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u30a8\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30ba \u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9 \u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0 (ERP) \u306e\u5185\u90e8\u69cb\u9020<\/h2>\n<p>ERP \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u5185\u90e8\u69cb\u9020\u306f\u901a\u5e38\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9\u6a5f\u80fd\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u8907\u6570\u306e\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8ca1\u52d9\u53ca\u3073\u4f1a\u8a08\uff1a<\/strong> \u8ca1\u52d9\u53d6\u5f15\u3001\u7dcf\u52d8\u5b9a\u5143\u5e33\u3001\u8cb7\u639b\u91d1\u304a\u3088\u3073\u58f2\u639b\u91d1\u3001\u4e88\u7b97\u7de8\u6210\u3001\u8ca1\u52d9\u5831\u544a\u3092\u7ba1\u7406\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u4eba\u4e8b (HR):<\/strong> \u5f93\u696d\u54e1\u60c5\u5831\u3001\u7d66\u4e0e\u8a08\u7b97\u3001\u798f\u5229\u539a\u751f\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u4eba\u6750\u7372\u5f97\u3092\u51e6\u7406\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u30b5\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30c1\u30a7\u30fc\u30f3\u30de\u30cd\u30b8\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\uff1a<\/strong> \u5728\u5eab\u3001\u8abf\u9054\u3001\u6ce8\u6587\u51e6\u7406\u3001\u30b5\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30e4\u30fc\u7ba1\u7406\u3092\u7ba1\u7406\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u88fd\u9020:<\/strong> \u751f\u7523\u8a08\u753b\u3001\u30b9\u30b1\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3001\u88fd\u9020\u73fe\u5834\u306e\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u3092\u652f\u63f4\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u9867\u5ba2\u95a2\u4fc2\u7ba1\u7406 (CRM):<\/strong> \u9867\u5ba2\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3001\u8ca9\u58f2\u3001\u30de\u30fc\u30b1\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u3001\u9867\u5ba2\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u3092\u7ba1\u7406\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9\u30a4\u30f3\u30c6\u30ea\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30b9 (BI):<\/strong> \u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3057\u3066\u6d1e\u5bdf\u3092\u751f\u6210\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5206\u6790\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8 \u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u30a8\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30ba \u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9 \u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0 (ERP) \u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u6a5f\u80fd\u306e\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n<p>ERP \u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u306e\u4e3b\u306a\u6a5f\u80fd\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3068\u304a\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u7d71\u5408\uff1a<\/strong> ERP \u306f\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9 \u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u7d71\u5408\u3057\u3001\u30b7\u30fc\u30e0\u30ec\u30b9\u306a\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf \u30d5\u30ed\u30fc\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3057\u3001\u5197\u9577\u306a\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u5165\u529b\u3092\u524a\u6e1b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u30b9\u30b1\u30fc\u30e9\u30d3\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3:<\/strong> ERP \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u7d44\u7e54\u306e\u6210\u9577\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3057\u3001\u5897\u52a0\u3059\u308b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3068\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u3092\u51e6\u7406\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u30ab\u30b9\u30bf\u30de\u30a4\u30ba:<\/strong> ERP \u30bd\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9\u8981\u4ef6\u3084\u696d\u754c\u306e\u30cb\u30fc\u30ba\u306b\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u30ab\u30b9\u30bf\u30de\u30a4\u30ba\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u30ea\u30a2\u30eb\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8:<\/strong> ERP \u306f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3078\u306e\u30ea\u30a2\u30eb\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0 \u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3001\u3088\u308a\u8fc5\u901f\u306a\u610f\u601d\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3092\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u30b3\u30f3\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u3068\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3:<\/strong> ERP \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306b\u306f\u591a\u304f\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u6a5f\u5bc6\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u4fdd\u8b77\u3057\u3001\u696d\u754c\u898f\u5236\u3078\u306e\u6e96\u62e0\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u5bfe\u7b56\u304c\u7d44\u307f\u8fbc\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u53ef\u52d5\u6027\uff1a<\/strong> \u6700\u65b0\u306e ERP \u30bd\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u30e2\u30d0\u30a4\u30eb \u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u304c\u3044\u3064\u3067\u3082\u3069\u3053\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3082\u60c5\u5831\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u30a8\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30ba \u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9 \u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0 (ERP) \u306e\u7a2e\u985e<\/h2>\n<p>ERP \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306b\u306f\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u304c\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u696d\u754c\u3084\u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9\u898f\u6a21\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u306b\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7<\/th>\n<th>\u8aac\u660e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u30aa\u30f3\u30d7\u30ec\u30df\u30b9ERP<\/td>\n<td>\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u306f\u4f1a\u793e\u306e\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306b\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3055\u308c\u3001\u7d44\u7e54\u304c\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u7ba1\u7406\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u30af\u30e9\u30a6\u30c9\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306eERP<\/td>\n<td>ERP \u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u306f\u30b5\u30fc\u30c9\u30d1\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3 \u30d7\u30ed\u30d0\u30a4\u30c0\u30fc\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u304a\u3088\u3073\u4fdd\u5b88\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u7d4c\u7531\u3067\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e2d\u5c0f\u4f01\u696d (SME) ERP<\/td>\n<td>\u7c21\u7d20\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6a5f\u80fd\u3068\u4f4e\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u5099\u3048\u305f\u4e2d\u5c0f\u4f01\u696d\u5411\u3051\u306b\u7279\u5225\u306b\u8a2d\u8a08\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u696d\u754c\u7279\u5316\u578bERP<\/td>\n<td>\u56fa\u6709\u306e\u8981\u4ef6\u3092\u6e80\u305f\u3059\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u5099\u3048\u305f\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u696d\u754c\u5411\u3051\u306b\u8abf\u6574\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u30a8\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30ba \u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9 \u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0 (ERP) \u306e\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n<p>ERP \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u76ee\u7684\u3067\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306e\u81ea\u52d5\u5316:<\/strong> \u624b\u52d5\u30bf\u30b9\u30af\u3068\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30d5\u30ed\u30fc\u3092\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u3057\u3001\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\u3092\u524a\u6e1b\u3057\u3001\u52b9\u7387\u3092\u5411\u4e0a\u3055\u305b\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u4e00\u5143\u5316:<\/strong> \u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u90e8\u9580\u304b\u3089\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u4e00\u5143\u7ba1\u7406\u3057\u3001\u4fe1\u983c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u5358\u4e00\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u6e90\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u6700\u9069\u5316:<\/strong> \u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u5272\u308a\u5f53\u3066\u3092\u6700\u9069\u5316\u3057\u3001\u7121\u99c4\u3092\u524a\u6e1b\u3057\u3001\u751f\u7523\u6027\u3092\u5411\u4e0a\u3055\u305b\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u610f\u601d\u6c7a\u5b9a\uff1a<\/strong> \u30ea\u30a2\u30eb\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u306e\u5206\u6790\u3068\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u4e3b\u5c0e\u306e\u610f\u601d\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3092\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u30b3\u30f3\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u3068\u30ac\u30d0\u30ca\u30f3\u30b9:<\/strong> \u696d\u754c\u306e\u898f\u5236\u3068\u793e\u5185\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u3092\u78ba\u5b9f\u306b\u9075\u5b88\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>ERP\u5229\u7528\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8ab2\u984c\u3068\u89e3\u6c7a\u7b56<\/h2>\n<p>ERP \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u5c0e\u5165\u306f\u8907\u96d1\u306b\u306a\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u8ab2\u984c\u306b\u76f4\u9762\u3059\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u6599\u91d1\uff1a<\/strong> ERP \u306e\u5c0e\u5165\u306f\u3001\u7279\u306b\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u7d44\u7e54\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u8cbb\u7528\u304c\u304b\u304b\u308b\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u89e3\u6c7a\u7b56: \u614e\u91cd\u306a\u8a08\u753b\u3068\u4e88\u7b97\u7de8\u6210\u304c\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u7d71\u5408\u306e\u554f\u984c:<\/strong> ERP \u3092\u65e2\u5b58\u306e\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3068\u7d71\u5408\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306f\u56f0\u96e3\u306a\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u89e3\u6c7a\u7b56: \u4e92\u63db\u6027\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3057\u3001\u5fb9\u5e95\u7684\u306a\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u5b9f\u65bd\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u79fb\u884c\uff1a<\/strong> \u30ec\u30ac\u30b7\u30fc \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u304b\u3089 ERP \u306b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u79fb\u884c\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u640d\u5931\u3084\u7834\u640d\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u89e3\u6c7a\u7b56: \u30c7\u30fc\u30bf \u30af\u30ec\u30f3\u30b8\u30f3\u30b0\u3068\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3055\u308c\u305f\u79fb\u884c\u6226\u7565\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u62b5\u6297:<\/strong> \u5f93\u696d\u54e1\u306f\u5909\u5316\u306b\u62b5\u6297\u3057\u3001\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306b\u9069\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306b\u82e6\u52b4\u3059\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u89e3\u6c7a\u7b56: \u5305\u62ec\u7684\u306a\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3068\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u30ab\u30b9\u30bf\u30de\u30a4\u30ba\u306e\u8907\u96d1\u3055:<\/strong> ERP \u3092\u30ab\u30b9\u30bf\u30de\u30a4\u30ba\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u8907\u96d1\u3055\u304c\u5897\u3057\u3001\u30e1\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u8ab2\u984c\u304c\u751f\u3058\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u89e3\u6c7a\u7b56: \u91cd\u8981\u306a\u30ab\u30b9\u30bf\u30de\u30a4\u30ba\u3092\u512a\u5148\u3057\u3001\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u5909\u66f4\u3092\u5236\u9650\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u4e3b\u306a\u7279\u5fb4\u3068\u985e\u4f3c\u7528\u8a9e\u3068\u306e\u6bd4\u8f03<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5b66\u671f<\/th>\n<th>\u8aac\u660e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>ERP \u3068 CRM \u306e\u6bd4\u8f03<\/td>\n<td>ERP \u306f\u7d44\u7e54\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9 \u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u7ba1\u7406\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001CRM \u306f\u9867\u5ba2\u95a2\u4fc2\u7ba1\u7406\u306b\u91cd\u70b9\u3092\u7f6e\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>ERP \u3068 MRP \u306e\u6bd4\u8f03<\/td>\n<td>MRP \u306f ERP \u306e\u524d\u8eab\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u4e3b\u306b\u8cc7\u6750\u8a08\u753b\u3068\u751f\u7523\u30b9\u30b1\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u7126\u70b9\u3092\u5f53\u3066\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 ERP \u306f\u88fd\u9020\u696d\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u3066\u62e1\u5927\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>ERP \u3068 SCM \u306e\u6bd4\u8f03<\/td>\n<td>SCM \u306f\u30b5\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4 \u30c1\u30a7\u30fc\u30f3 \u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306e\u307f\u306b\u7126\u70b9\u3092\u5f53\u3066\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001ERP \u306f SCM \u3092\u542b\u3080\u5e45\u5e83\u3044\u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u30ab\u30d0\u30fc\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>ERP\u306e\u5c55\u671b\u3068\u5c06\u6765\u6280\u8853<\/h2>\n<p>ERP \u306e\u5c06\u6765\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u5206\u91ce\u3067\u9032\u6b69\u304c\u898b\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u4eba\u5de5\u77e5\u80fd (AI):<\/strong> AI \u306e\u7d71\u5408\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u610f\u601d\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3068\u4e88\u6e2c\u80fd\u529b\u304c\u5f37\u5316\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u30e2\u30ce\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8 (IoT):<\/strong> ERP \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u30ea\u30a2\u30eb\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u53ce\u96c6\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b IoT \u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u3068\u7d71\u5408\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u30d6\u30ed\u30c3\u30af\u30c1\u30a7\u30fc\u30f3:<\/strong> \u30d6\u30ed\u30c3\u30af\u30c1\u30a7\u30fc\u30f3\u6280\u8853\u306f\u3001ERP \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u3068\u900f\u660e\u6027\u3092\u5411\u4e0a\u3055\u305b\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u30af\u30e9\u30a6\u30c9\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u30bd\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3:<\/strong> \u30af\u30e9\u30a6\u30c9 ERP \u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u67d4\u8edf\u6027\u3068\u8cbb\u7528\u5bfe\u52b9\u679c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u4eca\u5f8c\u3082\u4eba\u6c17\u304c\u9ad8\u307e\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u30d7\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7 \u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u3068\u305d\u306e ERP \u3068\u306e\u95a2\u9023\u4ed8\u3051<\/h2>\n<p>\u30d7\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7 \u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306f\u3001ERP \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u3068\u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u5f37\u5316\u3059\u308b\u4e0a\u3067\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u679c\u305f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u3068 ERP \u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306e\u9593\u306e\u4ef2\u4ecb\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6a5f\u80fd\u3057\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306e IP \u30a2\u30c9\u30ec\u30b9\u3092\u96a0\u3059\u3053\u3068\u3067\u8ffd\u52a0\u306e\u4fdd\u8b77\u5c64\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u6a5f\u5bc6\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3078\u306e\u76f4\u63a5\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u304c\u9632\u6b62\u3055\u308c\u3001\u4e0d\u6b63\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3084\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u653b\u6483\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u304c\u8efd\u6e1b\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30d7\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7 \u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u983b\u7e41\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u30ad\u30e3\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u3057\u3066 ERP \u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306e\u8ca0\u8377\u3092\u8efd\u6e1b\u3057\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u5fdc\u7b54\u6642\u9593\u3092\u77ed\u7e2e\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067 ERP \u306e\u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u5411\u4e0a\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7 \u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3068\u5730\u7406\u7684\u5236\u9650\u3092\u56de\u907f\u3067\u304d\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u5834\u6240\u304b\u3089 ERP \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306b\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8 \u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u95a2\u9023\u30ea\u30f3\u30af<\/h2>\n<p>\u30a8\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30ba \u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9 \u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0 (ERP) \u306e\u8a73\u7d30\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Enterprise_resource_planning\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30da\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2 \u2013 \u30a8\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30ba \u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9 \u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cio.com\/article\/2439502\/enterprise-resource-planning-erp-definition-and-solutions.html\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">CIO \u2013 ERP\u3068\u306f\uff1f\u30c8\u30c3\u30d7\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u306e\u30a8\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30ba \u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9 \u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0 \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u4e3b\u306a\u6a5f\u80fd<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2021\/06\/28\/technology\/advantages-erp-enterprise-resource-planning.html\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30e8\u30fc\u30af \u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u30ba \u2013 ERP \u306e\u5229\u70b9<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.techrepublic.com\/article\/the-future-of-erp-why-the-cloud-ai-and-iot-are-going-to-change-erp-forever\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">TechRepublic \u2013 ERP \u306e\u672a\u6765: \u30af\u30e9\u30a6\u30c9\u3001AI\u3001IoT \u304c ERP \u3092\u6c38\u9060\u306b\u5909\u3048\u308b\u7406\u7531<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>","protected":false},"featured_media":468314,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-477104","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about <mark>Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"What is Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)?","answer":"<p>Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) is a comprehensive business management system that integrates various functions and processes within an organization into a single unified platform. It helps businesses streamline their operations, improve efficiency, and make data-driven decisions across departments.<\/p>"},{"question":"How did ERP originate, and when was it first mentioned?","answer":"<p>The concept of ERP originated in the 1960s and 1970s as businesses started using computer technology to automate certain processes. The term \"ERP\" was coined in the 1990s when software developers integrated multiple business functions into cohesive systems.<\/p>"},{"question":"How does ERP work and what is its internal structure?","answer":"<p>ERP operates on a centralized database, allowing real-time data sharing and collaboration. Its internal structure comprises modules for finance, human resources, supply chain, manufacturing, CRM, and business intelligence. These modules work together to provide a seamless flow of information.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the key features of ERP?","answer":"<p>Key features of ERP include integration of business processes, scalability, customization, real-time reporting, compliance, security, and mobility.<\/p>"},{"question":"What types of ERP systems exist?","answer":"<p>There are several types of ERP systems:<\/p><ul><li>On-Premises ERP: Installed on the company's servers and managed internally.<\/li><li>Cloud-Based ERP: Hosted and maintained by a third-party provider, accessed over the internet.<\/li><li>SME ERP: Specifically designed for small and medium-sized businesses with simplified features.<\/li><li>Industry-Specific ERP: Tailored for specific industries to meet their unique requirements.<\/li><\/ul>"},{"question":"How can ERP be used, and what problems might arise during usage?","answer":"<p>ERP systems are used for process automation, data centralization, resource optimization, and informed decision-making. Common problems during usage may include cost overruns, integration challenges, data migration issues, user resistance, and customization complexities.<\/p>"},{"question":"How does ERP compare with other terms like CRM and MRP?","answer":"<p>ERP encompasses a wider range of business processes compared to Customer Relationship Management (CRM) and Material Requirements Planning (MRP). CRM focuses on managing customer relationships, while MRP is a precursor to ERP, primarily used for material planning and production scheduling.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the future perspectives and technologies related to ERP?","answer":"<p>The future of ERP is likely to involve advancements in AI integration, IoT connectivity, blockchain for data security, and continued adoption of cloud-based solutions.<\/p>"},{"question":"How are proxy servers associated with ERP?","answer":"<p>Proxy servers enhance ERP security by acting as intermediaries between users and ERP servers, hiding the server's IP address. They can also improve performance by caching data and bypassing geographical restrictions, allowing remote access to ERP systems.<\/p>"},{"question":"Where can I find more information about ERP?","answer":"<p>For more information about ERP, you can explore the following resources:<\/p><ul><li>Wikipedia - Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)<\/li><li>CIO - What is ERP? Key features of top enterprise resource planning systems<\/li><li>The New York Times - The Advantages of ERP<\/li><li>TechRepublic - The future of ERP: Why the cloud, AI, and IoT are going to change ERP forever<\/li><\/ul>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/477104","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/477104\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/468314"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=477104"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u3046\u30fc\u3093","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}