{"id":476036,"date":"2023-08-09T07:25:33","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T07:25:33","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-05T11:11:52","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T11:11:52","slug":"bios","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/jp\/wiki\/bios\/","title":{"rendered":"BIOS"},"content":{"rendered":"

BIOS \u3068\u3057\u3066\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u308b\u57fa\u672c\u5165\u51fa\u529b\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u73fe\u4ee3\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u6a5f\u80fd\u306b\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u679c\u305f\u3059\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2 \u30b3\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30cd\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u3059\u3002BIOS \u306f\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u30de\u30b6\u30fc\u30dc\u30fc\u30c9\u306b\u7d44\u307f\u8fbc\u307e\u308c\u305f\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u30e0\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u3067\u3001\u8d77\u52d5\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u4e2d\u306b\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u30cf\u30fc\u30c9\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2 \u30b3\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30cd\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u521d\u671f\u5316\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5236\u5fa1\u3059\u308b\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u62c5\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30aa\u30da\u30ec\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0 \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3068\u30cf\u30fc\u30c9\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u9593\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30d5\u30a7\u30a4\u30b9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6a5f\u80fd\u3057\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u304c\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u5468\u8fba\u6a5f\u5668\u3068\u901a\u4fe1\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

BIOS \u306e\u8d77\u6e90\u3068\u305d\u306e\u6700\u521d\u306e\u8a00\u53ca\u306e\u6b74\u53f2<\/h2>\n

BIOS \u306e\u6982\u5ff5\u306f\u3001Gary Arlen Kildall \u304c\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u7528\u306e CP\/M \u30aa\u30da\u30ec\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0 \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u958b\u767a\u3057\u305f 1970 \u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u982d\u306b\u307e\u3067\u9061\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002CP\/M \u306f\u3001\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u7528\u5236\u5fa1\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0 (CP\/M BIOS) \u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2 \u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u30cf\u30fc\u30c9\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2 \u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u7528\u306e\u62bd\u8c61\u5316\u30ec\u30a4\u30e4\u30fc\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3001CP\/M \u3092\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u30de\u30b7\u30f3\u3067\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u3084\u3059\u304f\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u30011981 \u5e74\u306b International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) \u304c IBM PC \u3092\u30ea\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9\u3057\u3001IBM PC BIOS \u304c\u5c0e\u5165\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e BIOS \u306f\u30d1\u30fc\u30bd\u30ca\u30eb \u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u4e8b\u5b9f\u4e0a\u306e\u6a19\u6e96\u3068\u306a\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30c6\u30af\u30c1\u30e3\u306f\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e BIOS \u8a2d\u8a08\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n

BIOS \u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8a73\u7d30\u60c5\u5831: \u30c8\u30d4\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u62e1\u5f35<\/h2>\n

BIOS \u306f\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u30b3\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30cd\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u62c5\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002BIOS \u304c\u5b9f\u884c\u3059\u308b\u4e3b\u306a\u30bf\u30b9\u30af\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n

    \u96fb\u6e90\u6295\u5165\u6642\u306e\u30bb\u30eb\u30d5\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8 (POST):<\/strong> \u8d77\u52d5\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u4e2d\u306b\u3001BIOS \u306f\u4e00\u9023\u306e\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u3066\u3001\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u30cf\u30fc\u30c9\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2 \u30b3\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30cd\u30f3\u30c8\u304c\u6b63\u3057\u304f\u6a5f\u80fd\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u554f\u984c\u304c\u691c\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30cf\u30fc\u30c9\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3092\u793a\u3059\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc \u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u304c\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    \u30aa\u30da\u30ec\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0 \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u8d77\u52d5:<\/strong> POST \u304c\u5b8c\u4e86\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001BIOS \u306f\u6307\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30d6\u30fc\u30c8 \u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9 (\u30cf\u30fc\u30c9 \u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30d6\u3084 USB \u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30d6\u306a\u3069) \u304b\u3089\u30aa\u30da\u30ec\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0 \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u306e\u30e1\u30e2\u30ea\u306b\u8aad\u307f\u8fbc\u307f\u3001OS \u304c\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u5236\u5fa1\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  3. \n

    BIOS\u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u30e6\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3:<\/strong> BIOS \u306f\u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7 \u30e6\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u69cb\u6210\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30d5\u30a7\u30a4\u30b9\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30d5\u30a7\u30a4\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u8d77\u52d5\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u4e2d\u306b\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u30ad\u30fc (Del\u3001F2\u3001Esc \u306a\u3069) \u3092\u62bc\u3059\u3053\u3068\u3067\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u8d77\u52d5\u9806\u5e8f\u3001\u6642\u523b\u3001\u65e5\u4ed8\u306a\u3069\u306e\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a BIOS \u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u5909\u66f4\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u30cf\u30fc\u30c9\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2 \u30b3\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30cd\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u6709\u52b9\u307e\u305f\u306f\u7121\u52b9\u306b\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  4. \n

    \u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u306e\u521d\u671f\u5316:<\/strong> BIOS \u306f\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30c3\u30b5\u3001\u30e1\u30e2\u30ea\u3001\u30cf\u30fc\u30c9 \u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30d6\u3001\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af \u30ab\u30fc\u30c9\u3001\u5468\u8fba\u6a5f\u5668\u306a\u3069\u306e\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u30cf\u30fc\u30c9\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2 \u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u3092\u521d\u671f\u5316\u3057\u3001\u901a\u4fe1\u3057\u3066\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306e\u9069\u5207\u306a\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    BIOS \u306e\u5185\u90e8\u69cb\u9020: BIOS \u306e\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f<\/h2>\n

    BIOS \u306f\u901a\u5e38\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u30de\u30b6\u30fc\u30dc\u30fc\u30c9\u306b\u306f\u3093\u3060\u4ed8\u3051\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u5c02\u7528\u30e1\u30e2\u30ea (ROM) \u30c1\u30c3\u30d7\u306b\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002ROM \u306f\u4e0d\u63ee\u767a\u6027\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u96fb\u6e90\u3092\u30aa\u30d5\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3082\u305d\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u306f\u4fdd\u6301\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u3067\u306f\u3001ROM \u306f\u3088\u308a\u67d4\u8edf\u306a\u30d5\u30e9\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5 \u30e1\u30e2\u30ea\u306b\u5927\u304d\u304f\u7f6e\u304d\u63db\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3001BIOS \u306e\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u30c7\u30fc\u30c8\u304c\u5bb9\u6613\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

    BIOS \u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u306f\u3001\u8d77\u52d5\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u4e2d\u306b\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u4e2d\u592e\u51e6\u7406\u88c5\u7f6e (CPU) \u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5b9f\u884c\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305a\u3001\u96fb\u6e90\u6295\u5165\u6642\u30bb\u30eb\u30d5\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8 (POST) \u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u3066\u30cf\u30fc\u30c9\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2 \u30b3\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30cd\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002POST \u304c\u6b63\u5e38\u306b\u5b8c\u4e86\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001BIOS \u306f\u69cb\u6210\u3067\u6307\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8d77\u52d5\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u3092\u691c\u7d22\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8d77\u52d5\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u304c\u898b\u3064\u304b\u308b\u3068\u3001BIOS \u306f\u8d77\u52d5\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u306e\u6700\u521d\u306e\u30bb\u30af\u30bf\u30fc (\u30de\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc \u30d6\u30fc\u30c8 \u30ec\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9 (MBR) \u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b) \u3092\u30e1\u30e2\u30ea\u306b\u8aad\u307f\u8fbc\u307f\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30bb\u30af\u30bf\u30fc\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30aa\u30da\u30ec\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0 \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u30d6\u30fc\u30c8 \u30ed\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u3001\u30d6\u30fc\u30c8 \u30ed\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u304c\u5f15\u304d\u7d99\u3044\u3067\u8d77\u52d5\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u7d9a\u884c\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

    BIOS \u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u6a5f\u80fd\u306e\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n

    BIOS \u306b\u306f\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u30b3\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30cd\u30f3\u30c8\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u6a5f\u80fd\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \n

      \u30e6\u30cb\u30d0\u30fc\u30b5\u30eb\u4e92\u63db\u6027:<\/strong> BIOS \u306f\u30cf\u30fc\u30c9\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u521d\u671f\u5316\u7528\u306e\u6a19\u6e96\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30d5\u30a7\u30a4\u30b9\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3001\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u69cb\u6210\u3067\u30aa\u30da\u30ec\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0 \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u7c21\u5358\u306b\u5b9f\u884c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    2. \n

      \u4f4e\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u5236\u5fa1:<\/strong> BIOS \u306f\u4f4e\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3067\u52d5\u4f5c\u3057\u3001\u30cf\u30fc\u30c9\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2 \u30b3\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30cd\u30f3\u30c8\u3068\u76f4\u63a5\u5bfe\u8a71\u3057\u3066\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u3092\u52b9\u7387\u7684\u306b\u7ba1\u7406\u304a\u3088\u3073\u69cb\u6210\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    3. \n

      \u30d6\u30fc\u30c8\u306e\u67d4\u8edf\u6027:<\/strong> BIOS \u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306f\u8d77\u52d5\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u3092\u9078\u629e\u3057\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u304c\u8d77\u52d5\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u30aa\u30da\u30ec\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0 \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u691c\u7d22\u3059\u308b\u9806\u5e8f\u306b\u512a\u5148\u9806\u4f4d\u3092\u4ed8\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u30e1\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u30f3\u30b9\u3068\u56de\u5fa9\u304c\u5bb9\u6613\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    4. \n

      \u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u30b0\u30ec\u30fc\u30c9\u53ef\u80fd\u6027:<\/strong> \u30d5\u30e9\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5 \u30e1\u30e2\u30ea \u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306e BIOS \u3078\u306e\u79fb\u884c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001BIOS \u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u30e0\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u306e\u66f4\u65b0\u304c\u7c21\u5358\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u30d0\u30b0\u4fee\u6b63\u3001\u30cf\u30fc\u30c9\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2 \u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u306e\u6539\u5584\u3001\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u6a5f\u80fd\u306e\u5f37\u5316\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      BIOS\u306e\u7a2e\u985e<\/h2>\n

      BIOS \u306b\u306f\u4e3b\u306b 2 \u3064\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \n

        \u30ec\u30ac\u30b7\u30fc BIOS:<\/strong> \u53e4\u3044\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3067\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5f93\u6765\u306e BIOS \u3067\u3001IBM \u304c\u30aa\u30ea\u30b8\u30ca\u30eb\u306e PC \u7528\u306b\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u305f BIOS \u6a19\u6e96\u306b\u6e96\u62e0\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30ec\u30ac\u30b7\u30fc BIOS \u306b\u306f\u3001\u8d77\u52d5\u6642\u9593\u3068\u30cf\u30fc\u30c9\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2 \u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u5236\u9650\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      2. \n

        UEFI (\u7d71\u5408\u62e1\u5f35\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u30e0\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2 \u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30d5\u30a7\u30a4\u30b9):<\/strong> UEFI \u306f\u3001\u5f93\u6765\u306e BIOS \u306e\u6700\u65b0\u306e\u5f8c\u7d99\u3067\u3059\u3002\u8d77\u52d5\u6642\u9593\u306e\u77ed\u7e2e\u3001GPT (GUID \u30d1\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3 \u30c6\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb) \u306b\u3088\u308b\u5927\u5bb9\u91cf\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30af\u306e\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3001BIOS \u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u7528\u306e\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u30a3\u30ab\u30eb \u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30d5\u30a7\u30a4\u30b9\u306a\u3069\u3001\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u5229\u70b9\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u30ec\u30ac\u30b7\u30fc BIOS \u3068 UEFI \u306e\u6bd4\u8f03\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3068\u304a\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
        <\/th>\n\u30ec\u30ac\u30b7\u30fcBIOS<\/th>\nUEFI<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
        \u8d77\u52d5\u6642\u9593<\/td>\n\u3082\u3063\u3068\u3086\u3063\u304f\u308a<\/td>\n\u3082\u3063\u3068\u65e9\u304f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30af\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8<\/td>\nMBR\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5236\u9650<\/td>\nGPT\u3092\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30d5\u30a7\u30fc\u30b9<\/td>\n\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9<\/td>\n\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u30a3\u30ab\u30eb\uff08GUI\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30a2\u30d6\u30fc\u30c8<\/td>\n\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093<\/td>\n\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0<\/td>\n\u9650\u5b9a\u7684\u306a\u8d77\u52d5\u524d\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8<\/td>\nPXE\u30d6\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

        BIOS \u306e\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u554f\u984c\u3001\u89e3\u6c7a\u7b56<\/h2>\n

        BIOS\u306e\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5:<\/h3>\n
          \n
        1. \n

          \u30cf\u30fc\u30c9\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u69cb\u6210:<\/strong> \u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306f BIOS \u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7 \u30e6\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3057\u3066\u3001\u8d77\u52d5\u9806\u5e8f\u306e\u5909\u66f4\u3001\u7d71\u5408\u5468\u8fba\u6a5f\u5668\u306e\u6709\u52b9\u5316\u307e\u305f\u306f\u7121\u52b9\u5316\u3001\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u65e5\u4ed8\u3068\u6642\u523b\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u306a\u3069\u306e\u30cf\u30fc\u30c9\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u69cb\u6210\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        2. \n

          BIOS \u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u30c7\u30fc\u30c8:<\/strong> \u30e1\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u5b89\u5b9a\u6027\u306e\u5411\u4e0a\u3001\u30d0\u30b0\u306e\u4fee\u6b63\u3001\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30cf\u30fc\u30c9\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u306e\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u306e\u8ffd\u52a0\u306a\u3069\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u5b9a\u671f\u7684\u306b BIOS \u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u30c7\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u30ea\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u30de\u30b6\u30fc\u30dc\u30fc\u30c9 \u30e1\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u304c\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066 BIOS \u3092\u66f4\u65b0\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          \u554f\u984c\u3068\u89e3\u6c7a\u7b56:<\/h3>\n
            \n
          1. \n

            BIOS \u7834\u640d:<\/strong> \u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u30c7\u30fc\u30c8\u306e\u5931\u6557\u3084\u30cf\u30fc\u30c9\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306b\u3088\u308a BIOS \u304c\u7834\u640d\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u304c\u8d77\u52d5\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306f\u3001BIOS \u3092\u5de5\u5834\u51fa\u8377\u6642\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u306b\u5fa9\u5143\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3001\u6709\u52b9\u306a\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u30e0\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u3067 BIOS \u3092\u30d5\u30e9\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u89e3\u6c7a\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

          2. \n

            \u4e92\u63db\u6027\u306e\u554f\u984c:<\/strong> \u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u30cf\u30fc\u30c9\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2 \u30b3\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30cd\u30f3\u30c8\u306f\u3001BIOS \u3067\u5341\u5206\u306b\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3001\u6b63\u3057\u304f\u52d5\u4f5c\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002BIOS \u306e\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u30c7\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u3001\u6700\u65b0\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u4e92\u63db\u6027\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3092\u89e3\u6c7a\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            \u4e3b\u306a\u7279\u5fb4\u3068\u985e\u4f3c\u7528\u8a9e\u3068\u306e\u6bd4\u8f03<\/h2>\n

            \u3053\u3053\u3067\u306f\u3001BIOS \u3068\u3001\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u30e0\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u3068\u30aa\u30da\u30ec\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0 \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3068\u3044\u3046 2 \u3064\u306e\u985e\u4f3c\u3057\u305f\u7528\u8a9e\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
            <\/th>\nBIOS<\/th>\n\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u30e0\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2<\/th>\n\u30aa\u30da\u30ec\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u00b7\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
            \u4f4d\u7f6e<\/td>\n\u30de\u30b6\u30fc\u30dc\u30fc\u30c9\u306b\u7d44\u307f\u8fbc\u3080<\/td>\n\u30cf\u30fc\u30c9\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u306b\u7d44\u307f\u8fbc\u3080<\/td>\n\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30b8\u306b\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
            \u95a2\u6570<\/td>\n\u30cf\u30fc\u30c9\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u306e\u521d\u671f\u5316<\/td>\n\u30cf\u30fc\u30c9\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u5236\u5fa1<\/td>\n\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u30de\u30cd\u30b8\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
            \u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30e9\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u6027<\/td>\nBIOS\u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u7d4c\u7531\u3067\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9<\/td>\n\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30e9\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306a\u3057<\/td>\n\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30d5\u30a7\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
            \u4f8b<\/td>\nIBM PC BIOS\u3001UEFI<\/td>\n\u30eb\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u30e0\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u3001HDD\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u30e0\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2<\/td>\nWindows\u3001Linux\u3001macOS<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

            BIOS\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u4eca\u5f8c\u306e\u5c55\u671b\u3068\u6280\u8853<\/h2>\n

            \u6280\u8853\u306e\u9032\u6b69\u306b\u4f34\u3044\u3001BIOS \u306e\u5f79\u5272\u306f\u9032\u5316\u3057\u7d9a\u3051\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002BIOS \u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u5c06\u6765\u306e\u5c55\u671b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3082\u306e\u304c\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

              \n
            1. \n

              \u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u306e\u5f37\u5316:<\/strong> \u30e1\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u30e0\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2 \u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u653b\u6483\u304b\u3089\u4fdd\u8b77\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001BIOS \u306b\u3055\u3089\u306b\u5f37\u529b\u306a\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u5b9f\u88c5\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u91cd\u70b9\u3092\u7f6e\u304f\u3068\u601d\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

            2. \n

              OS\u3068\u306e\u7d71\u5408:<\/strong> \u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u30e0\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u3068\u30aa\u30da\u30ec\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0 \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u7d71\u5408\u304c\u9032\u3080\u306b\u3064\u308c\u3066\u3001BIOS \u3068 UEFI \u306e\u7d71\u5408\u304c\u9032\u307f\u3001\u30b7\u30fc\u30e0\u30ec\u30b9\u306a\u8d77\u52d5\u30a8\u30af\u30b9\u30da\u30ea\u30a8\u30f3\u30b9\u304c\u5b9f\u73fe\u3055\u308c\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

            3. \n

              \u62e1\u5f35\u53ef\u80fd\u306aBIOS:<\/strong> \u62e1\u5f35\u53ef\u80fd\u306a BIOS \u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30bb\u30d7\u30c8\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u5f0f\u306e\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u30c7\u30fc\u30c8\u3068\u30ab\u30b9\u30bf\u30de\u30a4\u30ba\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306f\u5fc5\u8981\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u30e0\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u307e\u305f\u306f\u524a\u9664\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

              \u30d7\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306e\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u3084 BIOS \u3068\u306e\u95a2\u9023\u4ed8\u3051\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n

              OneProxy \u304c\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30d7\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7 \u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u30b7\u30ca\u30ea\u30aa\u3067\u306f BIOS \u3068\u9023\u643a\u3057\u3066\u52d5\u4f5c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6b21\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u4f8b\u3092\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

                \n
              1. \n

                BIOS \u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u30c7\u30fc\u30c8:<\/strong> \u30d7\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7 \u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u88fd\u9020\u5143\u306e Web \u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u304b\u3089\u306e BIOS \u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u30c7\u30fc\u30c8\u306e\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u304c\u5bb9\u6613\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u3088\u308a\u9ad8\u901f\u3067\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u304c\u4fdd\u8a3c\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

              2. \n

                \u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30d6\u30fc\u30c8:<\/strong> \u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af \u30d6\u30fc\u30c8\u74b0\u5883\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7 \u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u304c\u4ef2\u4ecb\u5f79\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6a5f\u80fd\u3057\u3001BIOS \u8a2d\u5b9a\u306b\u5f93\u3063\u3066\u30d6\u30fc\u30c8 \u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u7ba1\u7406\u3057\u3001\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8 \u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u306b\u914d\u5e03\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

              3. \n

                BIOS \u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30a2\u30a6\u30a9\u30fc\u30eb:<\/strong> \u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u9ad8\u5ea6\u306a\u30b7\u30ca\u30ea\u30aa\u3067\u306f\u3001BIOS \u306f\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30f3\u30c4 \u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30bf\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3068\u30c8\u30e9\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u5236\u5fa1\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7 \u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306e\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30a2\u30a6\u30a9\u30fc\u30eb\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u7d71\u5408\u3057\u3066\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0 \u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u3092\u5f37\u5316\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                \u95a2\u9023\u30ea\u30f3\u30af<\/h2>\n

                BIOS \u306e\u8a73\u7d30\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n

                  \n
                1. \u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30da\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2 \u2013 BIOS<\/a><\/li>\n
                2. How-To Geek \u2013 BIOS \u3068\u306f\u4f55\u3067\u3059\u304b?<\/a><\/li>\n
                3. IBM \u30ca\u30ec\u30c3\u30b8 \u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc \u2013 UEFI \u306e\u6982\u8981<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                  BIOS \u306f\u73fe\u4ee3\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u679c\u305f\u3057\u7d9a\u3051\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u9032\u5316\u3068\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30c6\u30af\u30ce\u30ed\u30b8\u30fc\u3068\u306e\u7d71\u5408\u304c\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0 \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u672a\u6765\u3092\u5f62\u4f5c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002BIOS \u306f\u7d76\u3048\u9593\u306a\u3044\u9032\u6b69\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u4eca\u5f8c\u3082\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc \u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30c6\u30af\u30c1\u30e3\u306e\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u306a\u8981\u7d20\u3067\u3042\u308a\u7d9a\u3051\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":467738,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-476036","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about BIOS: Basic Input\/Output System<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"What is BIOS and what does it do?<\/strong>","answer":"

                  BIOS stands for Basic Input\/Output System, a fundamental software component embedded on your computer's motherboard. It plays a crucial role in initializing and controlling essential hardware components during the boot process. BIOS acts as an interface between the operating system and hardware, enabling communication with various peripheral devices.<\/p>"},{"question":"How did BIOS originate, and when was it first mentioned?<\/strong>","answer":"

                  The concept of BIOS dates back to the early 1970s when Gary Arlen Kildall developed the CP\/M operating system. The first mention of BIOS came with CP\/M's Control Program for Microcomputers (CP\/M BIOS). In 1981, IBM released the IBM PC, introducing the IBM PC BIOS, which set the standard for BIOS designs in modern computers.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the key functions of BIOS?<\/strong>","answer":"

                  The BIOS performs several crucial tasks, including:<\/p>