{"id":479547,"date":"2023-08-09T10:41:56","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T10:41:56","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-05T11:19:05","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T11:19:05","slug":"vlan","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ir\/wiki\/vlan\/","title":{"rendered":"VLAN"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f VLAN<\/p>\n<p>\u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u06cc (VLAN) \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0642\u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. VLAN \u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0637\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u06af\u0648\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u0686\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0634 VLAN \u0648 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0630\u06a9\u0631 \u0622\u0646<\/h2>\n<p>\u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc VLAN \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0647\u0647 1990 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f IEEE 802.1Q \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0641\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af \u0648 \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u062f. \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 VLAN \u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc VLAN \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 VLAN: \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0634 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639<\/h2>\n<p>\u06cc\u06a9 VLAN \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0634\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0647\u0631 VLAN \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u067e\u062e\u0634 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 VLAN \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 VLAN \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u06cc VLAN \u0647\u0627<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc VLAN<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0628\u0647 \u0633\u062e\u062a \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/li>\n<li>\u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc<\/li>\n<li>\u062e\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc VLAN: VLAN \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/h2>\n<p>VLAN \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0686\u0633\u0628 \u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u06cc\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0647 VLAN \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686 \u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0641\u0631\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 VLAN \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0686\u0633\u0628 \u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u06cc\u0645<\/strong>: \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686 \u0647\u0627\u06cc VLAN-aware \u0647\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u06cc\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0647 VLAN \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0631\u0686\u0633\u0628 \u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686<\/strong>: \u0641\u0631\u06cc\u0645 \u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0647 VLAN \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 VLAN<\/strong>: \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 VLAN \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 3 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc VLAN<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0646\u0632\u0648\u0627<\/strong>: VLAN \u0647\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u060c \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u067e\u062e\u0634 \u0648 \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc<\/strong>: VLAN \u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc<\/strong>: VLAN \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646<\/strong>: VLAN \u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u062e\u062a \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 VLAN: \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639<\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0632 VLAN \u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u067e \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/th>\n<th>\u0634\u0631\u062d<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>VLAN \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0641\u0631\u0636<\/td>\n<td>VLAN \u0628\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0622\u0646 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 VLAN<\/td>\n<td>\u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>VLAN \u0635\u0648\u062a\u06cc<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u0635\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 VoIP.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a VLAN<\/td>\n<td>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u0648 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0638 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>VLAN \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u06cc<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 VLAN \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 VLAN\u060c \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062d\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/h2>\n<h3>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634 \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/li>\n<li>\u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062d\u0644 \u0647\u0627<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0631\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d<\/li>\n<li>\u067e\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u06cc\u0648\u0647 \u0647\u0627<\/li>\n<li>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u0645\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647<\/h2>\n<h3>VLAN \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc<\/th>\n<th>VLAN<\/th>\n<th>\u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0647\u062f\u0641<\/td>\n<td>\u062c\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 IP<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647<\/td>\n<td>\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 (\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 2)<\/td>\n<td>\u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 (\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 3)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0646\u0632\u0648\u0627<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u067e\u062e\u0634<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 IP<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627 VLAN<\/h2>\n<p>\u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc VLAN\u060c \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u062f\u063a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b VLAN \u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u06cc \u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u062a\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0627 VLAN \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0634\u062f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 OneProxy \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0698\u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0631 VLAN \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0627 VLAN\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0647 \u067e\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u0634 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0647<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/standards.ieee.org\/standard\/802_1Q-2018.html\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f IEEE 802.1Q<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cisco.com\/c\/en\/us\/td\/docs\/switches\/lan\/catalyst4500\/12-2\/20ewa\/configuration\/guide\/conf\/vlans.html\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc Cisco VLAN<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ir\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\">\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a OneProxy<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc VLAN \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u062c\u0646\u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 VLAN \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0631\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":470848,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-479547","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about <mark>Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN)<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"What is a Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN)?","answer":"<p>A Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN) is a network protocol that creates logically segmented networks within a physical network. This allows devices to communicate as if they are in the same physical network, even if they are located in different physical locations.<\/p>"},{"question":"When was VLAN technology first developed?","answer":"<p>VLAN technology was first developed in the early 1990s as part of the IEEE 802.1Q standard, responding to the need for more flexible network management within large and complex organizations.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the benefits and limitations of using VLANs?","answer":"<p>Benefits of VLANs include improved network performance, enhanced security, better traffic management, and simplified administration. Limitations may include the requirement for compatible hardware, complexity in configuration, and potential security risks if misconfigured.<\/p>"},{"question":"How do VLANs work internally?","answer":"<p>VLANs work by tagging network frames with a specific VLAN ID, allowing switches to handle frames based on their VLAN ID. This includes frame tagging, switch handling, and inter-VLAN routing through a Layer 3 device.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the different types of VLANs?","answer":"<p>Different types of VLANs include Default VLAN, Data VLAN, Voice VLAN, Management VLAN, and Private VLAN. Each serves specific purposes, from carrying user-generated data to providing specialized handling for voice traffic.<\/p>"},{"question":"How can VLANs be used, and what problems might arise?","answer":"<p>VLANs are used for segregating network traffic, managing networks, and enhancing security. Problems can include misconfiguration, compatibility issues, and scalability challenges, and solutions may involve proper planning, best practices, and regular monitoring.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the main characteristics of VLAN, and how does it compare with a subnet?","answer":"<p>VLAN operates at the data link layer and is used for logical separation, while a subnet operates at the network layer and is defined by an IP address range. VLAN isolates based on the broadcast domain, while a subnet isolates based on IP.<\/p>"},{"question":"How are VLAN technologies expected to evolve in the future?","answer":"<p>Future VLAN technologies may involve advanced automation, AI-driven management, enhanced security protocols, and further integration with cloud-based services, making VLANs even more robust and flexible.<\/p>"},{"question":"How can proxy servers like OneProxy be associated with VLAN?","answer":"<p>Proxy servers, such as those provided by OneProxy, can be deployed within VLANs to control and monitor web traffic. This integration allows organizations to manage security, cache content, balance loads, and gather insights on user behavior.<\/p>"},{"question":"Where can I find more information about VLANs?","answer":"<p>More information about VLANs can be found in resources such as the <a href=\"https:\/\/standards.ieee.org\/standard\/802_1Q-2018.html\" target=\"_new\">IEEE 802.1Q Standard<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cisco.com\/c\/en\/us\/td\/docs\/switches\/lan\/catalyst4500\/12-2\/20ewa\/configuration\/guide\/conf\/vlans.html\" target=\"_new\">Cisco VLAN Configuration Guide<\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\" target=\"_new\">OneProxy Services<\/a>.<\/p>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/479547","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/479547\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/470848"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=479547"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}