\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u062f \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0647\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0628\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u062c\u0633\u062a\u0647 Git \u0648 SVN (Subversion) \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f. Git \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u0633 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0632 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 2005 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628\u06cc\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. SVN\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0648\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 CollabNet Inc. \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 2000 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0634\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u067e\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n
\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u062f \u067e\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0622\u0645\u062f. \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u0647 1970 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0647\u0647 2000 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 SVN \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u062c\u0644\u0628 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n
Git \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u0633 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0634\u062f. \u0627\u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646 Git \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n
\u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u060c SVN \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc CVS (\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646)\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0634\u062f. CVS \u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 SVN \u0642\u0635\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062d\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u062f. SVN \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u0646\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a.<\/p>\n
\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f Git \u0648 SVN \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06a9 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0647\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0633\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062f\u063a\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u06cc\u06a9\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0686\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n
Git:<\/strong><\/p>\n SVN:<\/strong><\/p>\n Git:<\/strong><\/p>\n SVN:<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u062f\u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f:<\/p>\n \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u06cc:<\/strong> \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u0686\u0647 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632\u06cc \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f Git \u0639\u0645\u062f\u062a\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u062e \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632:<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0647\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. SVN \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u0646\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u06cc:<\/strong> \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u062e\u0635\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f\u060c \u067e\u06cc\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0628\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u06cc:<\/strong> \u062a\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0647 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\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u062a\u0631 \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0633\u0637\u062d\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062c\u0632\u0626\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n Git \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 GitHub \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0632\u0646 Git \u0627\u0633\u062a. GitHub \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u062f\u060c \u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n Mercurial \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 Git \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u06a9\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u200c\u062a\u0631 Git \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062d\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc\u060c \u0647\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u062f\u063a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f Git \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0641\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u062e\u062a\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0627\u0621 Git \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0634 \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u062f\u0647\u062f \u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0628\u062e\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f SVN \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 (Git\u060c SVN)\u060c \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0648\u0634 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n Version control systems, such as Git and SVN, are tools that help manage the changes made to software code over time. They keep track of modifications, allow collaboration among developers, and provide the ability to revert to previous versions if needed. These systems enhance productivity, reduce conflicts, and streamline the development process.<\/p>"},{"question":"What is the difference between Git and SVN?","answer":" Git and SVN are both version control systems, but they have different underlying structures. Git follows a distributed model, where each developer has a complete local copy of the repository. In contrast, SVN operates on a centralized model, where developers check out a working copy from a central server.<\/p>"},{"question":"How do Git and SVN work internally?","answer":" Git uses a directed acyclic graph to represent the commit history, with each commit having a unique identifier. It allows for lightweight branching and efficient merging. On the other hand, SVN relies on revisions to track changes and creates branches as separate directories.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the key features of Git and SVN?","answer":" Git offers distributed versioning, fast performance, advanced branching, and is widely adopted in the software development community. SVN, though declining in popularity, still finds use in legacy projects, but its centralized nature and slower operations are notable drawbacks.<\/p>"},{"question":"What types of version control systems are there?","answer":" Version control systems can be broadly categorized into two types: Local Version Control Systems and Centralized Version Control Systems. Local systems maintain version history on individual machines, while centralized systems store the entire repository on a central server.<\/p>"},{"question":"How can version control systems be used, and what problems might arise?","answer":" Developers can use version control systems for individual and collaborative development, as well as for release management. Some common issues include merge conflicts, accidental data loss, and challenges with large repositories. However, best practices and proper precautions can address these problems.<\/p>"},{"question":"What is the future outlook for version control systems?","answer":" The future of version control systems is likely to focus on improved collaboration, performance, and user experiences. Technologies such as AI-driven conflict resolution and real-time collaboration are anticipated to enhance these systems further.<\/p>"},{"question":"How do proxy servers enhance version control experiences?","answer":" Proxy servers can benefit developers working with distributed version control systems like Git by caching objects, reducing repetitive network requests, and speeding up operations. Additionally, proxy servers can act as intermediaries for securing connections to centralized systems like SVN, protecting sensitive code from unauthorized access.<\/p>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/479512","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/479512\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=479512"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}\n
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\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 (Git\u060c SVN) \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f<\/h3>\n
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\u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 (Git\u060c SVN)<\/h2>\n
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\n \n\u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc<\/th>\n Git<\/th>\n SVN<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \n \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc<\/td>\n \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/td>\n \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/td>\n \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639\u062a\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0645\u062d\u0644\u06cc<\/td>\n \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u0627\u0646\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0628<\/td>\n \u0633\u0628\u06a9 \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631<\/td>\n \u0633\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u0627\u062f\u063a\u0627\u0645<\/td>\n \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f<\/td>\n \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f \u062f\u0631\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u062d\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06cc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u0645\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628\u06cc\u062a<\/td>\n \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f<\/td>\n \u0645\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u062f\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc<\/td>\n \u062a\u0646\u062f\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647<\/td>\n \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 (Git\u060c SVN)<\/h2>\n
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\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 (Git\u060c SVN) \u0648 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062d\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637<\/h2>\n
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\u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062d\u0644 \u0647\u0627:<\/h3>\n
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\u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647<\/h2>\n
Git \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 GitHub:<\/h3>\n
Git \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 Mercurial:<\/h3>\n
\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 (Git\u060c SVN)<\/h2>\n
\u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 (Git\u060c SVN) \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0634\u062f<\/h2>\n
\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0647<\/h2>\n
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