{"id":479016,"date":"2023-08-09T10:01:33","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T10:01:33","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-05T11:18:01","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T11:18:01","slug":"sip-proxy","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ir\/wiki\/sip-proxy\/","title":{"rendered":"\u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc SIP"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc SIP (Session Initiation Protocol) \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u062d\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u060c \u0646\u06af\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0647 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0686\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u0648\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u06a9\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u0648\u06cc\u06cc \u0648 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0647\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc SIP \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0648 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc SIP \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u0686\u0647\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0648 \u0686\u0634\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc SIP \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u0686\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc SIP \u0648 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0630\u06a9\u0631 \u0622\u0646<\/h2>\n

\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc SIP \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0647\u0647 1990 \u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628\u06cc\u062a \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc Voice over IP (VoIP) \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1996\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0631\u06a9 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0647\u0646\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0634\u0648\u0644\u0632\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0648\u0644\u0631 \u0648 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0646\u0628\u0631\u06af \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0647 (SIP) \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0646\u06af \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0626\u0648\u060c \u0635\u062f\u0627 \u0648 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u062f. SIP \u0633\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0642 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0645\u063a\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0646\u060c \u06a9\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u0648\u06cc\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f SIP Proxy: \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0634 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 SIP Proxy<\/h2>\n

\u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc SIP\u060c \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 SIP \u06cc\u0627 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 SIP \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0634\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u06cc \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 SIP \u0627\u06cc\u0641\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0644 OSI \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af SIP \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a SIP \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a SIP INVITE \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc SIP \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc SIP: \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc SIP \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/h2>\n

\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc SIP \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u06a9\u0631\u062f:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n

    \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 SIP (UA)<\/strong>: SIP UA \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc SIP \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc SIP \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0639 SIP UA \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f: User Agent Client (UAC) \u0648 User Agent Server (UAS).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc SIP<\/strong>: \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc SIP\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc SIP \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 UAC \u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0628\u0647 UAS \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  3. \n

    \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0645<\/strong>: \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0648 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f (\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062c\u0631\u0639\u0647 \u062c\u0631\u0639\u0647:user@domain.com<\/a>\u060c \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  4. \n

    \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631<\/strong>: \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  5. \n

    \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u067e\u0634\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0634\u062a (B2BUA)<\/strong>: B2BUA \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc SIP \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0644\u0647 \u0648 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0641\u0648\u0631\u06a9 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0648 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc SIP Proxy<\/h2>\n

    \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc SIP \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u062b\u0631\u0628\u062e\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0646\u06af \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \n

      \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633<\/strong>: \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc SIP \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc SIP \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u06cc\u06a9\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0686\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    2. \n

      \u067e\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u067e\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647<\/strong>: \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc SIP \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0628\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u062d\u0631\u06cc\u0645 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    3. \n

      \u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0631<\/strong>: \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc SIP \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc SIP \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0646\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0641 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    4. \n

      \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644<\/strong>: \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc SIP \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc SIP \u0648 \u063a\u06cc\u0631 SIP \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u062a\u0633\u0647\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    5. \n

      \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/strong>: \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc SIP \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0633\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u060c \u0631\u0645\u0632\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0648 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc SIP<\/h2>\n

      \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc SIP \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u067e \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/strong><\/th>\n\u0634\u0631\u062d<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u06cc\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n\u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a SIP \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u062a\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n\u067e\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc Stateful \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647<\/strong><\/td>\n\u067e\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u060c \u06a9\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/strong><\/td>\n\u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc SIP \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f<\/strong><\/td>\n\u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0637\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0648 \u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc SIP\u060c \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u062d\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/h2>\n

      \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc SIP \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \n

        \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0646 VoIP<\/strong>: \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc SIP \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0646\u06cc Voice over IP (VoIP) \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      2. \n

        \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u06cc\u06a9\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0686\u0647<\/strong>: \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc SIP \u0627\u062f\u063a\u0627\u0645 \u06cc\u06a9\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0686\u0647 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0635\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0626\u0648 \u0648 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0644\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0645 \u06cc\u06a9\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0686\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      3. \n

        WebRTC<\/strong>: \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc SIP\u060c \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0646\u06af \u0648\u0628 (WebRTC) \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u0648\u06cc\u06cc \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0646\u06af \u062a\u0633\u0647\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      4. \n

        \u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u0646\u06af\u06cc<\/strong>: \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c\u060c \u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc SIP \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0634\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      5. \n

        \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u067e\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 NAT<\/strong>: \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 SIP \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 (NAT) \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc STUN (Session Traversal Utilities for NAT) \u0648 TURN (Traversal Using Relays around NAT) \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647<\/h2>\n

        \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc SIP \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u06cc \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
        \u0645\u062f\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d<\/strong><\/th>\n\u0634\u0631\u062d<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
        \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc SIP<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af SIP \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        SIP Registrar<\/strong><\/td>\n\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0633\u0647\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        SIP B2BUA<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc SIP \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc SIP<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0633\u062e\u062a \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af SIP \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

        \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc SIP<\/h2>\n

        \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u062f \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc SIP \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0686\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0646\u06af \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632:<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. \n

          SIP \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 WebSockets<\/strong>: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc WebSocket \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 SIP \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062f\u063a\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0648\u0628 \u0648 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a WebRTC \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        2. \n

          \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647<\/strong>: \u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0644 (TLS) \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc SIP\u060c \u06cc\u06a9\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0686\u06af\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        3. \n

          \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u0634 IPv6<\/strong>: \u0628\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0634\u062f\u0646 IPv6\u060c \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc SIP \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 IPv6 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u06cc\u06a9\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0686\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc IPv4 \u0648 IPv6 \u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc SIP \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0634\u062f<\/h2>\n

          \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc SIP \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n

            \n
          1. \n

            \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633<\/strong>: \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u06cc SIP \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

          2. \n

            \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0634<\/strong>: \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0634\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 SIP \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06a9\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0644\u06cc \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc SIP \u0628\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e\u06af\u0648\u06cc\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u062e\u0634\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

          3. \n

            \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641<\/strong>: \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc SIP \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0633\u0647\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0648 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0647<\/h2>\n

            \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc SIP\u060c SIP\u060c \u0648 \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u060c \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f:<\/p>\n

              \n
            1. RFC 3261: SIP: \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0647<\/a><\/li>\n
            2. \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc WebRTC<\/a><\/li>\n
            3. \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc IETF SIP<\/a><\/li>\n
            4. OpenSIPS - \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc SIP \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0632<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

              \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647\u060c \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc SIP \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af SIP \u0648 \u062a\u0633\u0647\u06cc\u0644 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0686\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0686\u0647\u060c \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0646 VoIP\u060c \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u06cc\u06a9\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0686\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc WebRTC \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc SIP \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0631\u0634\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0622\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0686\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0646\u06af \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-479016","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about SIP Proxy: Enabling Seamless Communication for Modern Networks<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"What is SIP proxy, and what does it do?","answer":"

              SIP proxy, also known as a SIP server or SIP registrar, is a vital component of modern communication networks. It operates at the application layer and handles the signaling and routing of SIP messages between users or devices. Its main functions include user location, call routing, protocol translation, and security. In essence, SIP proxy facilitates seamless communication for voice calls, video conferencing, and instant messaging.<\/p>"},{"question":"What is the history behind SIP proxy?","answer":"

              The roots of SIP proxy can be traced back to the early 1990s when the need for a standardized protocol for multimedia sessions emerged with the rise of Voice over IP (VoIP) technology. In 1996, SIP was introduced as a signaling protocol, making session initiation simpler and more versatile. SIP proxy's role in handling SIP messages further enhanced the efficiency and reliability of communication.<\/p>"},{"question":"How does SIP proxy work internally?","answer":"

              The internal structure of SIP proxy involves several key components. These include SIP User Agents (UAs), SIP Proxy Server, Registrar Server, Redirect Server, and Back-to-Back User Agent (B2BUA). SIP UAs represent the clients or endpoints, while the proxy server processes and forwards SIP requests. The registrar server manages user location, and the redirect server informs about the recipient's current location. The B2BUA acts as an intermediary, controlling communication between two SIP endpoints.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the key features of SIP proxy?","answer":"

              SIP proxy offers essential features that make communication more efficient and secure. These features include call routing, network topology hiding, load balancing, protocol interoperability, and security measures such as authentication and encryption.<\/p>"},{"question":"Are there different types of SIP proxies?","answer":"

              Yes, SIP proxies can be classified into different types based on their functionalities and deployment. The types include stateless proxy, stateful proxy, application proxy, open proxy, and trusted proxy. Each type serves specific purposes and comes with unique characteristics.<\/p>"},{"question":"How is SIP proxy used in real-world scenarios?","answer":"

              SIP proxy finds applications in various scenarios, such as VoIP telephony, unified communications, and WebRTC services. It enables seamless integration of communication services, smooth session setup, and effective call routing.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are some common challenges related to SIP proxy use, and how can they be solved?","answer":"

              Scaling and redundancy, firewall and NAT traversal, and security issues are common challenges in SIP proxy deployment. Solutions involve load balancing, server clustering, using STUN and TURN servers for NAT traversal, and implementing advanced security protocols like TLS.<\/p>"},{"question":"How does SIP proxy compare with other similar terms in communication networks?","answer":"

              SIP proxy, SIP registrar, SIP B2BUA, and SIP proxy server are related terms in the context of SIP-based communication networks. Each term serves specific roles, such as handling signaling, user registration, and call manipulation.<\/p>"},{"question":"What does the future hold for SIP proxy and related technologies?","answer":"

              The future of SIP proxy is promising, with developments in SIP over WebSockets, enhanced security protocols, and IPv6 adoption. These advancements will further improve the efficiency and reliability of real-time multimedia communication.<\/p>"},{"question":"How are proxy servers associated with SIP proxy?","answer":"

              Proxy servers can be used in conjunction with SIP proxy to enhance functionality. For instance, a reverse proxy protects SIP proxy servers from direct exposure to the internet, while a caching proxy improves response times by storing frequently accessed resources locally.<\/p>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/479016","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/479016\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=479016"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}