{"id":477949,"date":"2023-08-09T09:22:45","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T09:22:45","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-05T11:15:44","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T11:15:44","slug":"management-information-base","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ir\/wiki\/management-information-base\/","title":{"rendered":"\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a (MIB) \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0641\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631\u062a\u060c \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. MIB \u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 (SNMP) \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u067e\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647.<\/p>\n<h2>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u0686\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646.<\/h2>\n<p>\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0647\u0647 1980 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a (IETF) SNMP \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0634\u062f. SNMP \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc SNMP MIB \u0628\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 SNMP \u0648 MIB \u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0627\u064b \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u060c \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0646\u062f. \u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 MIB \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0647\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a<\/h2>\n<p>\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0647 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0647\u0631 \u0634\u06cc\u0621 \u062f\u0631 MIB \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0635\u0631\u0628\u0647\u200c\u0641\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u0634\u06cc (OID) \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 SNMP \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0631 MIB \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. MIB \u062e\u0648\u062f \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u062a\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0648\u0636\u060c \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a. \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a<\/h2>\n<p>\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u062a\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u062a MIB \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u062a \u06af\u0631\u0647 &quot;iso&quot; \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u06af\u0631\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f. \u06af\u0631\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0637\u062d \u062f\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0633\u0637\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u060c \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u062a MIB \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u06cc \u062d\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0641 \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 SNMP \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc GET \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0648 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc SET \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0647\u060c \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2>\u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a<\/h2>\n<p>\u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc:<\/strong> MIB \u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a (SMI) \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0686\u06af\u06cc \u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0648 \u067e\u0644\u062a\u200c\u0641\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u062a\u0636\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc:<\/strong> MIB \u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0642 \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 OID \u062a\u0636\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0636\u0627\u062f \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628:<\/strong> MIB \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0631:<\/strong> SNMP \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647:<\/strong> SNMP \u0648 MIB \u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0641\u0634\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u06a9 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a<\/h2>\n<p>MIB \u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u062f\u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc MIB \u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 MIB:<\/strong> \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 MIB \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0648 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 MIB:<\/strong> \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 MIB \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0622\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0646\u0631\u062e \u062e\u0637\u0627\u060c \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0633\u0631 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0639 MIB \u0631\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0646\u0648\u0639 MIB<\/th>\n<th>\u0634\u0631\u062d<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 MIB<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 MIB<\/td>\n<td>\u0622\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0645\u0639\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062d\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647.<\/h2>\n<p>\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0648 \u0639\u06cc\u0628 \u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc:<\/strong> \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 MIB \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0648 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc:<\/strong> MIB \u0647\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0646\u06af\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0631\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u0638\u0631\u0641\u06cc\u062a:<\/strong> \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 MIB \u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0645\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0622\u06af\u0627\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0638\u0631\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u06cc\u0635 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc:<\/strong> MIB \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634 \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 MIB \u0647\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0634\u0648\u062f:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc:<\/strong> \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u06cc MIB \u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u067e\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u062a \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0647 MIB \u0631\u0627 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0632 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>MIB \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635:<\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 MIB \u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0646\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u06af\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 SNMP:<\/strong> \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 SNMP \u0648 MIB\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 MIB \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0632 SNMPv3 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0698\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0631\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0648 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a.<\/h2>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a (MIB) \u0648 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0645\u062f\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d<\/th>\n<th>\u0634\u0631\u062d<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a (MIB)<\/td>\n<td>\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628\u06cc \u062d\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u06cc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 (SNMP)<\/td>\n<td>\u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a (MIS)<\/td>\n<td>\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a (MIE)<\/td>\n<td>\u0686\u0627\u0631\u0686\u0648\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u06cc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a.<\/h2>\n<p>\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u060c \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 MIB \u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631:<\/strong> MIB \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u062f\u063a\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0647\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc:<\/strong> \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc MIB \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u062f\u063a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0627 (IoT):<\/strong> MIB \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0642 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc IoT \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0634 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u06cc\u06a9\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0686\u0647 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0647\u0645\u06af\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u06cc\u06a9\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0686\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 (SDN):<\/strong> \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc SDN \u0627\u0632 MIB\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0631\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0641\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0634\u062f.<\/h2>\n<p>\u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 MIB \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0628\u0631\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc:<\/strong> MIB \u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0639\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0647 \u067e\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc:<\/strong> MIB \u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc:<\/strong> MIB \u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9:<\/strong> \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc MIB \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0698\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0647<\/h2>\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ietf.org\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a (IETF)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ietf.org\/rfc\/rfc1157.txt\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 (SNMP)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ietf.org\/rfc\/rfc1155.txt\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a (SMI)<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0648\u0634 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639\u060c \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0642 \u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a MIB \u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u0622\u0648\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":477950,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-477949","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about <mark>Management Information Base (MIB) in Proxy Server Technology<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"What is Management Information Base (MIB)?","answer":"<p>Management Information Base (MIB) is a hierarchical database that contains management information used in network management. It plays a crucial role in the efficient operation of proxy servers by enabling monitoring, configuration, and control of network devices and services.<\/p>"},{"question":"How did the concept of Management Information Base (MIB) originate?","answer":"<p>The concept of MIB was first introduced in the early 1980s by the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) during the development of the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP). The SNMP was designed to provide a simple and efficient way to manage network devices, and MIBs became a fundamental component to define and organize the management data.<\/p>"},{"question":"How does the internal structure of Management Information Base (MIB) work?","answer":"<p>The internal structure of MIB follows a hierarchical tree-like format, known as the MIB tree. Each node in the tree represents a specific managed object, identified by an Object Identifier (OID). These objects can be scalar (holding a single value) or tabular (containing multiple related values organized in rows and columns). SNMP operations are used to retrieve, modify, and monitor the values of these objects.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the key features of Management Information Base (MIB)?","answer":"<p>The key features of MIB include standardization, extensibility, hierarchy, remote monitoring and management capabilities, and efficient data exchange. MIBs use a formal language like the Structure of Management Information (SMI) to ensure consistency and interoperability across different network devices and management platforms.<\/p>"},{"question":"What types of Management Information Base (MIB) exist?","answer":"<p>There are primarily two types of MIBs: System MIB, which provides information about the overall system parameters of a network device, and Interface MIB, which manages network interface-related statistics and metrics.<\/p>"},{"question":"How can Management Information Base (MIB) be used, and what problems may arise?","answer":"<p>MIBs find applications in network monitoring, configuration management, capacity planning, and security analysis. However, some challenges include the complexity of the MIB structure, incomplete MIB implementations in devices, and SNMP version compatibility issues. These problems can be addressed by ensuring access to complete MIBs, using secure authentication and encryption with SNMPv3, and careful network management planning.<\/p>"},{"question":"How does Management Information Base (MIB) compare to other terms in network management?","answer":"<p>MIB can be compared to terms like Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP), Management Information System (MIS), and Management Information Exchange (MIE). While MIB serves as a hierarchical database for management information, SNMP is the protocol used for managing and monitoring network devices, MIS is a comprehensive system for managing organizational data, and MIE is a framework for exchanging management information.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the future perspectives and technologies related to Management Information Base (MIB)?","answer":"<p>The future of MIB is expected to involve greater automation, integration with machine learning and AI for proactive network management, adaptation to the Internet of Things (IoT) devices, and integration with Software-Defined Networking (SDN) technologies.<\/p>"},{"question":"How are proxy servers associated with Management Information Base (MIB)?","answer":"<p>Proxy servers can benefit from MIBs in various ways, including monitoring performance, configuration management, security analysis, and load balancing optimization.<\/p>"},{"question":"Where can I find more information about Management Information Base (MIB)?","answer":"<p>For more information about Management Information Base and its applications in network management, you can explore the following resources:<\/p><ol><li>Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) - <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ietf.org\/\" target=\"_new\">https:\/\/www.ietf.org\/<\/a><\/li><li>Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) - <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ietf.org\/rfc\/rfc1157.txt\" target=\"_new\">https:\/\/www.ietf.org\/rfc\/rfc1157.txt<\/a><\/li><li>Structure of Management Information (SMI) - <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ietf.org\/rfc\/rfc1155.txt\" target=\"_new\">https:\/\/www.ietf.org\/rfc\/rfc1155.txt<\/a><\/li><\/ol><p>Visit OneProxy - Your go-to source for all things proxy servers.<\/p>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/477949","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/477949\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/477950"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=477949"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}