{"id":477598,"date":"2023-08-09T09:17:42","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T09:17:42","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-05T11:15:01","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T11:15:01","slug":"inheritance","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ir\/wiki\/inheritance\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u062a"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u062a \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0634\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0627 (OOP) \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 (\u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0642 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f) \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u062b \u0628\u0628\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0632\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0622\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0647\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0646\u06af\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u062f \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0628\u062e\u0634\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0631\u062b \u0648 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0630\u06a9\u0631 \u0622\u0646<\/h2>\n<p>\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0634\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc 1960 \u0648 1970 \u0628\u0631\u062c\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0631 \u0634\u062f. \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 Simula \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0648\u0644-\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0647\u0647 1960 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a. \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc OOP \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u06af\u0630\u0627\u0634\u062a.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0635\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u062a: \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0634 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639<\/h2>\n<p>\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u062a \u0633\u0646\u06af \u0628\u0646\u0627\u06cc OOP \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u067e\u0633\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0648 \u0686\u0646\u062f\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0648\u067e\u0631\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u062b \u0628\u0628\u0631\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0644\u063a\u0648 \u06cc\u0627 \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0634 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f \u06a9\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f\u060c \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06a9 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0648\u067e\u0631\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u062b \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u062a: \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u062a<\/h2>\n<p>\u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0648\u067e\u0631\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0631\u062b \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0639\u0636\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u062a \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u067e\u0631\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u0639\u0636\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0639\u0636\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u062a \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u067e\u0631\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u062f\u0647\u062f \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u06a9\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627 \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u062b \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n<pre><div class=\"bg-black rounded-md mb-4\"><div class=\"flex items-center relative text-gray-200 bg-gray-800 px-4 py-2 text-xs font-sans justify-between rounded-t-md\"><span>\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646<\/span><button class=\"flex ml-auto gap-2\"><svg stroke=\"currentColor\" fill=\"none\" stroke-width=\"2\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" class=\"h-4 w-4\" height=\"1em\" width=\"1em\" ><path d=\"M16 4h2a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v14a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H6a2 2 0 0 1-2-2V6a2 2 0 0 1 2-2h2\"><\/path><rect x=\"8\" y=\"2\" width=\"8\" height=\"4\" rx=\"1\" ry=\"1\"><\/rect><\/svg>\u06a9\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u067e\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/button><\/div><div class=\"p-4 overflow-y-auto\"><code class=\"!whitespace-pre hljs language-python\" data-no-translation=\"\"><span class=\"hljs-keyword\">class<\/span> <span class=\"hljs-title class_\">Superclass<\/span>:\n    <span class=\"hljs-comment\"># Superclass members and methods<\/span>\n\n<span class=\"hljs-keyword\">class<\/span> <span class=\"hljs-title class_\">Subclass<\/span>(<span class=\"hljs-title class_ inherited__\">Superclass<\/span>):\n    <span class=\"hljs-comment\"># Subclass members and methods<\/span>\n<\/code><\/div><\/div><\/pre>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c <code data-no-translation=\"\">Subclass<\/code> \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0631\u062b \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u062f <code data-no-translation=\"\">Superclass<\/code>.<\/p>\n<h2>\u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u062a<\/h2>\n<p>\u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0634\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f \u06a9\u062f:<\/strong> \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u06a9\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062a:<\/strong> \u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u062a\u060c \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u06a9\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0622\u0646 \u0622\u0633\u0627\u0646\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0633\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc:<\/strong> \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u067e\u0631\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0647\u0627\u060c \u0646\u06af\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc:<\/strong> \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0633\u0648\u067e\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0634 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0648 \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u067e\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0631\u0641\u06cc\u0633\u0645:<\/strong> \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u062a\u060c \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0686\u0646\u062f\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0627\u0621 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0648\u067e\u0631\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0641\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u06a9\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0631\u062b<\/h2>\n<p>\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u062b \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f:<\/strong> \u06cc\u06a9 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0648\u067e\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u062b \u0628\u0628\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u06a9\u062b\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0631\u062b \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647:<\/strong> \u06cc\u06a9 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u062b \u0628\u0628\u0631\u062f. \u0647\u0631 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u062a \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0648 \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u062a \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0637\u062d\u06cc:<\/strong> \u06cc\u06a9 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062b \u0628\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0632\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u062b \u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628\u06cc:<\/strong> \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0648\u067e\u0631\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u062b \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u062a \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628\u06cc:<\/strong> \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u062a \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0637\u062d\u06cc \u0648 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0637\u062d\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0631\u062b \u0628\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u062a<\/th>\n<th>\u0634\u0631\u062d<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0631\u062b \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f<\/td>\n<td>\u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0648\u067e\u0631\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0631\u062b \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0631\u062b \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647<\/td>\n<td>\u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u062b \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u062a \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0637\u062d\u06cc<\/td>\n<td>\u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0632\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u062b \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628\u06cc<\/td>\n<td>\u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0648\u067e\u0631\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u062b \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u062a \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628\u06cc<\/td>\n<td>\u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0631\u062b \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062d\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u06a9\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0628\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0646\u06af\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0631\u062b \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u062a:<\/strong> \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0648 \u0646\u06af\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0631\u062b\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0642 \u0648 \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628:<\/strong> \u0627\u0631\u062b \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0648\u067e\u0631\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc &quot;is-a&quot; \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 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\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u067e\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f OneProxy (oneproxy.pro) \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u067e\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc HTTP\u060c \u067e\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc SOCKS \u06cc\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u06a9\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0648\u067e\u0631\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06a9 \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u067e\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u062b \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0647<\/h2>\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0634\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.oracle.com\/javase\/tutorial\/java\/IandI\/subclasses.html\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627 \u2013 Oracle<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/realpython.com\/inheritance-composition-python\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u062a \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u2013 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.geeksforgeeks.org\/inheritance-in-c\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u062a C++ \u2013 GeeksforGeeks<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.khanacademy.org\/computing\/computer-programming\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0634\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0627 \u2013 \u0622\u06a9\u0627\u062f\u0645\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0646<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>","protected":false},"featured_media":468628,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-477598","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about <mark>Inheritance: Unraveling the Foundations of Object-Oriented Programming<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"What is inheritance in object-oriented programming?","answer":"<p>Inheritance in object-oriented programming is a fundamental concept that allows a class (subclass) to inherit properties and behaviors from another class (superclass). It facilitates code reuse, enhances maintainability, and promotes a hierarchical organization of classes.<\/p>"},{"question":"How does inheritance work internally?","answer":"<p>When a subclass inherits from a superclass, it gains access to the public and protected members of the superclass. This enables the subclass to reuse code from the superclass, reducing redundancy and promoting efficient code organization.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the key features of inheritance?","answer":"<p>The key features of inheritance include code reusability, modularity, simplicity, extensibility, and polymorphism. Inheritance allows developers to create a hierarchy of classes, making the code more organized and easier to maintain.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the types of inheritance?","answer":"<p>There are several types of inheritance:<\/p><ol><li>Single Inheritance: A subclass inherits from a single superclass.<\/li><li>Multiple Inheritance: A subclass inherits from multiple superclasses.<\/li><li>Multilevel Inheritance: A subclass inherits from another subclass in a chain.<\/li><li>Hierarchical Inheritance: Multiple subclasses inherit from a single superclass.<\/li><li>Hybrid Inheritance: A subclass inherits from multiple classes, including subclasses.<\/li><\/ol>"},{"question":"How can inheritance be used effectively?","answer":"<p>To use inheritance effectively, developers should favor composition over inheritance in certain cases, avoid deep hierarchies, and use interface-based inheritance to address the Diamond Problem in multiple inheritance.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the potential problems associated with inheritance?","answer":"<p>Improper use or overuse of inheritance can lead to problems such as complex inheritance hierarchies and inappropriate code reuse. The Diamond Problem can also arise in languages that support multiple inheritance.<\/p>"},{"question":"How can proxy servers be associated with inheritance?","answer":"<p>Proxy server providers, like OneProxy, can use inheritance to manage different types of proxy servers. By creating a superclass with common proxy functionalities and deriving specialized subclasses for each proxy type, providers can enhance performance and customization.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the future perspectives of inheritance?","answer":"<p>As programming languages evolve, inheritance will remain a vital concept in object-oriented programming. Future advancements may focus on refining inheritance mechanisms and addressing challenges related to multiple inheritance.<\/p>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/477598","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/477598\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/468628"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=477598"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}