{"id":476091,"date":"2023-08-09T07:25:33","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T07:25:33","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-05T11:11:59","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T11:11:59","slug":"bootkit","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ir\/wiki\/bootkit\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0628\u0648\u062a \u06a9\u06cc\u062a"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Bootkit \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062a \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc (MBR) \u06cc\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0686\u0647 (UEFI) \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u06cc \u0648 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0648\u062a \u06a9\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0647\u060c \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 (OS) \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0633\u0646\u062a\u06cc \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0646\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u0686\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0634 Bootkit \u0648 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0630\u06a9\u0631 \u0622\u0646<\/h2>\n<p>\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 Bootkit \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637 \u062f\u0647\u0647 2000 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u062a \u06a9\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0646\u062a\u06cc \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0631\u06cc\u0634\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u062a\u200c\u06a9\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0641\u062a\u060c \u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0633\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062a \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u062c\u0633\u062a\u0647 Bootkit \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 2007 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 &quot;BootRoot&quot; \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0648\u067e\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646\u062f. BootRoot \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u062a\u200c\u06a9\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 MBR \u0645\u062e\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u062a\u200c\u0622\u067e \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c Bootkit \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u06cc \u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f Bootkit. \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0634 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 Bootkit<\/h2>\n<p>\u0628\u0648\u062a\u200c\u06a9\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062a \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u0622\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 MBR \u06cc\u0627 UEFI\u060c Bootkits \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u0631\u0628 \u0631\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0648 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc Bootkit \u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/strong>: \u0628\u0648\u062a \u06a9\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0648 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 MBR \u06cc\u0627 UEFI \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u062f \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062a \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u067e\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/strong>: \u0628\u0648\u062a \u06a9\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u062e\u0641\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0647 \u062e\u0637\u0631\u0646\u0627\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u0631\u0628 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u062a \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632<\/strong>: \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0628\u0648\u062a \u06a9\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0633\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a\u06cc \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0636\u062f \u067e\u0632\u0634\u06a9\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u06cc<\/strong>: \u0628\u0648\u062a \u06a9\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0636\u062f \u067e\u0632\u0634\u06a9\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0648 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u0631\u0627 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0632\u062a\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc Bootkit. Bootkit \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc Bootkit \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0633\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0639\u0641\u0648\u0646\u062a<\/strong>: Bootkit \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u0634\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u0645\u06cc \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062f\u0633\u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062a<\/strong>: Bootkit \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 MBR \u06cc\u0627 UEFI \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u06a9\u062f \u0645\u062e\u0631\u0628 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628<\/strong>: \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u060c \u06a9\u062f MBR \u06cc\u0627 UEFI \u0622\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc Bootkit \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0622\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0648\u062a \u06a9\u06cc\u062a<\/strong>: \u0628\u0648\u062a \u06a9\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u0648\u062a \u06a9\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0631<\/strong>: \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u060c Bootkit \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0647\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0631\u0642\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u060c \u062a\u0632\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u060c \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u0628 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc Bootkit<\/h2>\n<p>Bootkits \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0632 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062f\u0633\u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062a<\/strong>: \u0628\u0627 \u0622\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062a\u060c Bootkit \u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0648 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/strong>: \u0628\u0648\u062a \u06a9\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u062f\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0647<\/strong>: \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 Bootkit \u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0632\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646<\/strong>: \u0628\u0648\u062a \u06a9\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u0631\u0628 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0636\u062f \u067e\u0632\u0634\u06a9\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u06cc<\/strong>: \u0628\u0648\u062a \u06a9\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0636\u062f \u067e\u0632\u0634\u06a9\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 Bootkit<\/h2>\n<p>\u0628\u0648\u062a\u200c\u06a9\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><strong>\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u067e \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u0634\u0631\u062d<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>MBR Bootkit<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0631\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0622\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0628\u0648\u062a \u06a9\u06cc\u062a UEFI<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0633\u0641\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 UEFI \u0648 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0633\u0641\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631 (EFI) \u0631\u0627 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u0628\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Bootkit \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0647<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 MBR \u06cc\u0627 UEFI \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Rootkit Bootkit<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f Bootkit \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u062a \u06a9\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0646\u062a\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0648 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Bootkit\u060c \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u062d\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/h2>\n<p>\u0628\u0648\u062a \u06a9\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0639\u0641\u0648\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0646<\/strong>: \u0628\u0648\u062a \u06a9\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0641\u0648\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u062f\u0641\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0633\u0631\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 Bootkits \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0634\u062e\u0635\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062c\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0633\u06cc<\/strong>: \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0632 Bootkits \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0622\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0633\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u062c\u0646\u06af \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0631\u0628<\/strong>: \u0628\u0648\u062a\u200c\u06a9\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0631\u0628\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u067e\u0627\u06a9 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0647\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>\u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062d\u0644 \u0647\u0627:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635<\/strong>: \u0646\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0622\u0646\u062a\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc Bootkit \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u0637\u062d \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062a \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0639\u0641\u0648\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc Bootkit \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/strong>: \u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0686\u06af\u06cc \u0633\u0641\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0633\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 Bootkits UEFI \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645<\/strong>: \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0646\u06af\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648 \u0646\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 Bootkits \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><strong>\u0645\u062f\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u0634\u0631\u062d<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0631\u0648\u062a \u06a9\u06cc\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0648 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u067e\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u0627\u0646<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0646\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u0628\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u06cc\u0628 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0631\u0628 \u067e\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0633<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0622\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u06cc\u0627 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u062e\u0634 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u062a \u06a9\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0628\u0648\u062a \u06a9\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u067e\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06a9 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0648\u062a \u06a9\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0647\u0627 \u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u06a9\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u062a \u06a9\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0622\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 Bootkit<\/h2>\n<p>\u0628\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 Bootkit \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f. \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f Bootkit \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0633\u062e\u062a \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631<\/strong>: \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/strong>: \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062d\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062a \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627 Bootkits \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0628\u062e\u0634\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0686\u06af\u06cc \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0647<\/strong>: Bootkit \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0647 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0633\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0686\u06af\u06cc \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0627 Bootkit \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0634\u062f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0627 Bootkits \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u0628 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0647\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0627 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0647<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.symantec.com\/security-center\/writeup\/2013-080722-0512-99\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u062f\u0631\u06a9 Bootkits - Symantec<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/resources.infosecinstitute.com\/topic\/bootkits-new-threat-computer\/#gref\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Bootkits: \u062a\u0647\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647\u060c Bootkits \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0631\u0646\u0627\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0641\u0648\u0646\u062a \u0648 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u062d\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":467782,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-476091","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about <mark>Bootkit: A Comprehensive Overview<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"What is a Bootkit?","answer":"<p>A Bootkit is a highly sophisticated form of malware that specifically targets the boot process of a computer system. It infects the Master Boot Record (MBR) or UEFI firmware, allowing it to gain persistent control over the system, even before the operating system loads. This stealthy approach makes Bootkits exceptionally difficult to detect and remove.<\/p>"},{"question":"How did Bootkits originate, and when were they first mentioned?","answer":"<p>The concept of Bootkits emerged in the mid-2000s as an evolution of traditional rootkits. The first notable mention of Bootkits was in 2007 when researchers discussed the \"BootRoot\" technique at the Black Hat Europe conference. BootRoot was among the first Bootkits known to utilize a malicious MBR for control during the boot-up process.<\/p>"},{"question":"How do Bootkits work?","answer":"<p>Bootkits operate at a lower level compared to other malware types. They manipulate the boot process and OS initialization routines by infecting the MBR or UEFI firmware. Once infected, the Bootkit gains control during boot-up, establishing persistence and executing its core payload. This allows it to execute malicious actions while remaining undetected by traditional security measures.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the key features of Bootkits?","answer":"<p>Bootkits possess several critical features, including persistence, stealthiness, privilege escalation, and anti-forensic techniques. They prioritize staying hidden from security software, operate at the kernel level, and employ anti-forensic methods to resist analysis.<\/p>"},{"question":"What types of Bootkits exist?","answer":"<p>Bootkits can be categorized into different types based on their characteristics and functionalities. The main types include MBR Bootkits, UEFI Bootkits, Memory Bootkits, and Rootkit Bootkits.<\/p>"},{"question":"How are Bootkits used, and what problems do they present?","answer":"<p>Bootkits have been employed for various malicious purposes, such as stealthy infections, data theft, espionage, and destructive attacks. Their stealthiness and low-level manipulation pose significant detection challenges for traditional security software. Ensuring firmware security, applying regular updates, and using advanced endpoint protection are essential to mitigate Bootkit-related problems.<\/p>"},{"question":"How do Bootkits compare with similar terms like rootkits, Trojans, and viruses?","answer":"<p>While Bootkits and rootkits share the objective of stealthiness, Bootkits operate at a lower level in the boot process. Unlike Trojans and viruses, Bootkits infect the boot process directly, enabling them to execute before the OS loads.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the future perspectives and technologies related to Bootkits?","answer":"<p>As technology advances, Bootkit developers may seek more sophisticated methods to evade detection and persist on target systems. Hardware-based security, behavioral AI-based detection, and memory integrity protection are some potential future technologies to combat Bootkit threats.<\/p>"},{"question":"How are proxy servers associated with Bootkits?","answer":"<p>Proxy servers can be used in association with Bootkits as part of the attacker's infrastructure. Cybercriminals may route malicious traffic through proxy servers to hide the source of their activities, making it more difficult to trace them back to their origin.<\/p>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/476091","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/476091\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/467782"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=476091"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}