{"id":475878,"date":"2023-08-09T07:24:43","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T07:24:43","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-05T11:11:30","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T11:11:30","slug":"apache-hive","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ir\/wiki\/apache-hive\/","title":{"rendered":"Apache Hive"},"content":{"rendered":"

Apache Hive \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0648 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0633 \u0648 \u062c\u0648 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f SQL \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc Apache Hadoop \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u067e\u0633\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u067e\u0631\u0633 \u0648 \u062c\u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af \u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0634\u062f\u0647 Hadoop (HDFS) \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. Hive \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u06a9\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 Hadoop \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u06cc\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u0686\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0634 Apache Hive \u0648 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0630\u06a9\u0631 \u0622\u0646<\/h2>\n

\u0622\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 Apache Hive \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0644 2007 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u062f\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062c\u0641 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0627\u06a9\u0631 \u0648 \u062a\u06cc\u0645 \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u06cc\u0633 \u0628\u0648\u06a9 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0634\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0647 Hadoop \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u06a9\u0627\u0631 Hammerbacher \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 Hive \u0631\u0627 \u06af\u0630\u0627\u0634\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u060c \u0641\u06cc\u0633 \u0628\u0648\u06a9 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 2008 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 Apache (ASF) \u0633\u067e\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0631\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0642 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a. .<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f Apache Hive: \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0634 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639<\/h2>\n

Apache Hive \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u0633\u200c\u0648\u200c\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc SQL \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0647 Hive Query Language (HQL) \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc MapReduce \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 SQL \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0627 Hadoop \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u062a \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u06cc\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u06a9\u062f MapReduce \u0633\u0637\u062d \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc Apache Hive \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0647 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n

    HiveQL<\/strong>: Hive Query Language\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 SQL \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u06cc \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/strong>: \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0637\u0631\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u067e\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0634\u0646 \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f Apache Derby\u060c MySQL \u0648 PostgreSQL \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  3. \n

    \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627<\/strong>: \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u067e\u0631\u0633 \u0648 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc HiveQL. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 Hive \u0627\u0632 MapReduce \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc Hadoop\u060c \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f Tez \u0648 Spark \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u067e\u0631\u0633 \u0648 \u062c\u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u06cc \u0627\u062f\u063a\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc Apache Hive: Apache Hive \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/h2>\n

    \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 Hive \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u062e \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f:<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \n

      \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647<\/strong>: \u067e\u0631\u0633 \u0648 \u062c\u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u062a \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0639\u06cc (AST) \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    2. \n

      \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/strong>: AST \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0635\u062d\u062a \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0631\u062d \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    3. \n

      \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0633 \u0648 \u062c\u0648<\/strong>: \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0631\u0633 \u0648 \u062c\u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u0637\u0631\u062d \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0633 \u0648 \u062c\u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    4. \n

      \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627<\/strong>: \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u060c \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647 MapReduce\u060c Tez \u06cc\u0627 Spark\u060c \u067e\u0631\u0633 \u0648 \u062c\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    5. \n

      \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0646<\/strong>: \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0631 HDFS \u06cc\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc Apache Hive<\/h2>\n

      Apache Hive \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \n

        \u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc<\/strong>: Hive \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      2. \n

        \u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/strong>: \u0628\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 SQL \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0622\u0646\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634 SQL \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627 Hive \u0631\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      3. \n

        \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc<\/strong>: Hive \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 (UDF) \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      4. \n

        \u067e\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0634\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc<\/strong>: \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 Hive \u067e\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0634\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0633 \u0648 \u062c\u0648 \u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      5. \n

        \u0641\u0631\u0645\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/strong>: Hive \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 TextFile\u060c SequenceFile\u060c ORC\u060c \u0648 Parquet \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u0648 \u0622\u067e\u0627\u0686\u06cc<\/h2>\n

        Apache Hive \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f:<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. \n

          \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u06cc<\/strong>: \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 MapReduce \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0633 \u0648 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0646\u06af \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        2. \n

          \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u06cc<\/strong>: Hive \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f Tez \u0648 Spark \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u067e\u0631\u0633 \u0648 \u062c\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u067e\u0631\u0633 \u0648 \u062c\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u062e\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
          \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc<\/th>\n\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u06cc<\/th>\n\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u06cc<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
          \u062a\u0627\u062e\u06cc\u0631<\/td>\n\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631<\/td>\n\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u067e\u0631\u0633 \u0648 \u062c\u0648<\/td>\n\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062a\u0631<\/td>\n\u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639\u062a\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/td>\n\u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0622\u0641\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646<\/td>\n\u067e\u0631\u0633 \u0648 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0646\u06af<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627<\/td>\nMapReduce<\/td>\n\u062a\u0632 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u067e\u0627\u0631\u06a9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

          \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Apache Hive\u060c \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062d\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/h2>\n

          Apache Hive \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647:<\/p>\n

            \n
          1. \n

            \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af<\/strong>: Hive \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

          2. \n

            \u0647\u0648\u0634 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/strong>: \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 Hive \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u067e\u0631\u0633 \u0648 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

          3. \n

            \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627<\/strong>: Hive \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0632 Hive \u0628\u0627 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n

              \n
            1. \n

              \u062a\u0627\u062e\u06cc\u0631<\/strong>: \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 Hive \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0646\u06af \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0646\u062c \u0628\u0628\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

            2. \n

              \u067e\u0631\u0633 \u0648 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647<\/strong>: \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0631\u0633 \u0648 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

              \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062d\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n

                \n
              1. \n

                \u067e\u0631\u0633 \u0648 \u062c\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u06cc<\/strong>: \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f Tez \u06cc\u0627 Spark\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u067e\u0631\u0633 \u0648 \u062c\u0648 \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

              2. \n

                \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0633 \u0648 \u062c\u0648<\/strong>: \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0633 \u0648 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc HiveQL \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0634\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0628\u062e\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

              3. \n

                \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc<\/strong>: \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0633 \u0648 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u06a9\u0631\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647<\/h2>\n

                \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 Apache Hive \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
                \u0641\u0646 \u0622\u0648\u0631\u06cc<\/th>\n\u0634\u0631\u062d<\/th>\n\u062a\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0632 \u0627\u0632 Apache Hive<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
                \u0622\u067e\u0627\u0686\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u062f\u0648\u067e<\/td>\n\u0686\u0627\u0631\u0686\u0648\u0628 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0634\u062f\u0647<\/td>\nHive \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 SQL \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0633 \u0648 \u062c\u0648 \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 Hadoop \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0647\u0648\u0634 SQL \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u062a\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                \u062e\u0648\u06a9 \u0622\u067e\u0627\u0686\u06cc<\/td>\n\u067e\u0644\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0645 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc MapReduce<\/td>\nHive \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627\u06cc SQL \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 Pig \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. Hive \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0627 SQL \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                \u0622\u067e\u0627\u0686\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u067e\u0627\u0631\u06a9<\/td>\n\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0648\u0634\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639 \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631\u0647<\/td>\nHive \u0627\u0632 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0638 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 MapReduce \u0645\u062a\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u0628\u0627 Spark \u062a\u0627\u062e\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u062f\u063a\u0627\u0645 Spark \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u060c Hive \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a \u06cc\u0627\u0628\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

                \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 Apache Hive<\/h2>\n

                \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0631\u0634\u062f \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u060c \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 Apache Hive \u0627\u0645\u06cc\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u0631\u0633\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627 Hive \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632:<\/p>\n

                  \n
                1. \n

                  \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc<\/strong>: \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0628\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u067e\u0631\u0633 \u0648 \u062c\u0648 \u0648 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u0634 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                2. \n

                  \u06cc\u06a9\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0686\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646\u06cc<\/strong>: \u06cc\u06a9\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0686\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627 Hive \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0644\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                3. \n

                  \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u06cc\u06a9\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0686\u0647<\/strong>: \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0686\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                  \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0627 Apache Hive \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0634\u062f<\/h2>\n

                  \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f OneProxy \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0634\u06cc \u062d\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 Apache Hive \u0627\u06cc\u0641\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u060c \u062d\u0631\u06cc\u0645 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062c\u0646\u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062e\u0648\u0634\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc Hive \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n

                    \n
                  1. \n

                    \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a<\/strong>: \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0634\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc Hive \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                  2. \n

                    \u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0631<\/strong>: \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u0634\u0647 Hive \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                  3. \n

                    \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc<\/strong>: \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0646\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u067e\u0631\u0633 \u0648 \u062c\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0647 \u067e\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0634\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc Hive \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0633 \u0648 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u06a9\u0631\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                  4. \n

                    \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646<\/strong>: \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0647\u0627\u06cc IP \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0631\u06cc\u0645 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                    \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0647<\/h2>\n

                    \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f Apache Hive\u060c \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n

                      \n
                    1. \u0648\u0628 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc Apache Hive<\/a><\/li>\n
                    2. \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a Apache Hive<\/a><\/li>\n
                    3. \u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0622\u067e\u0627\u0686\u06cc<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                      \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647\u060c Apache Hive \u06cc\u06a9 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06a9\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 Hadoop \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u067e\u0633\u0646\u062f SQL \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u062f\u063a\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646\u060c Hive \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0648 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0631\u0634\u062f \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 Hive \u0627\u0645\u06cc\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0633\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062d\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":467616,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-475878","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about Apache Hive: Empowering Big Data Analytics<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"Question: What is Apache Hive?","answer":"

                      Answer: Apache Hive is an open-source data warehousing and SQL-like query language tool built on top of Apache Hadoop. It provides a user-friendly interface for managing and querying large-scale datasets stored in Hadoop's distributed file system (HDFS).<\/p>"},{"question":"Question: Who developed Apache Hive, and when was it created?","answer":"

                      Answer: Apache Hive was initially conceived by Jeff Hammerbacher and Facebook's Data Infrastructure Team in 2007. It was later handed over to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) in 2008, evolving as an open-source project with contributions from developers worldwide.<\/p>"},{"question":"Question: How does Apache Hive work, and what is its internal structure?","answer":"

                      Answer: Apache Hive translates SQL-like queries (Hive Query Language or HQL) into MapReduce, Tez, or Spark jobs to interact with Hadoop's distributed data. It consists of three main components: HiveQL (SQL-like language), Metastore (metadata repository), and Execution Engine (processing the queries).<\/p>"},{"question":"Question: What are the key features of Apache Hive?","answer":"

                      Answer: Apache Hive offers scalability for handling large datasets, ease of use with its SQL-like interface, extensibility with user-defined functions (UDFs), partitioning for efficient querying, and support for various data formats like TextFile, SequenceFile, ORC, and Parquet.<\/p>"},{"question":"Question: What are the types of Apache Hive, and how do they differ?","answer":"

                      Answer: Apache Hive can be categorized into Batch Processing and Interactive Processing. Batch Processing uses MapReduce and is suitable for offline analytics, while Interactive Processing leverages Tez or Spark, offering faster query response times and real-time queries.<\/p>"},{"question":"Question: How can I use Apache Hive, and what challenges might I face?","answer":"

                      Answer: Apache Hive finds applications in big data analytics, business intelligence, and data warehousing. Challenges may include higher latency for real-time queries and complexities with certain queries. Solutions involve leveraging interactive processing, query optimization, and caching.<\/p>"},{"question":"Question: How does Apache Hive compare with similar technologies like Apache Hadoop, Apache Pig, and Apache Spark?","answer":"

                      Answer: Apache Hive provides a SQL-like interface for querying and managing data in Hadoop, making it more accessible to SQL-savvy users compared to Hadoop. It differs from Apache Pig by using a SQL-like language instead of a data flow language. With the integration of Spark, Hive achieves lower latency compared to its historical reliance on MapReduce.<\/p>"},{"question":"Question: What can we expect for the future of Apache Hive?","answer":"

                      Answer: The future of Apache Hive looks promising with a focus on real-time processing, machine learning integration, and unified processing engines to optimize performance and resource utilization.<\/p>"},{"question":"Question: How can proxy servers like OneProxy be associated with Apache Hive?","answer":"

                      Answer: Proxy servers like OneProxy can enhance security, load balancing, caching, and anonymity when working with Hive clusters, providing an additional layer of protection and privacy for users.<\/p>"},{"question":"Question: Where can I find more information about Apache Hive?","answer":"

                      Answer: For more information about Apache Hive, visit the official Apache Hive website (https:\/\/hive.apache.org\/<\/a>), the Apache Hive documentation (https:\/\/cwiki.apache.org\/confluence\/display\/Hive\/Home<\/a>), or the Apache Software Foundation website (https:\/\/www.apache.org\/<\/a>).<\/p>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/475878","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/475878\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/467616"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=475878"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}