{"id":479644,"date":"2023-08-09T10:43:04","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T10:43:04","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-05T11:19:16","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T11:19:16","slug":"web-server","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wiki\/web-server\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0907\u0902\u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u091a\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0918\u091f\u0915 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u094b\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093f\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0926\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0902\u091f, \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0909\u091c\u093c\u0930, \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0948\u0915\u090f\u0902\u0921 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0938\u094d\u0925 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0935\u0947\u092c\u0938\u093e\u0907\u091f \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u090f\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u0940\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0906\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e, \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0921\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0907\u0938 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093e\u092a\u0938 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<h2>\u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u093e \u0907\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0909\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0916<\/h2>\n<p>\u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0924\u093e 1990 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u0936\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0917\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u092c \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u0935\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092d\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0925\u093e\u0964 1990 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0936 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u091f\u093f\u092e \u092c\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0930\u094d\u0938-\u0932\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0909\u091c\u093c\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0932\u094d\u0921\u0935\u093e\u0907\u0921\u0935\u0947\u092c (\u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0938 \u0928\u093e\u092e \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e) \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0940\u092f \u092a\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0941 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928 CERN \u092e\u0947\u0902 &quot;CERN httpd&quot; (\u0939\u093e\u0907\u092a\u0930\u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938\u094d\u091f \u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938\u092b\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932 \u0921\u0947\u092e\u0949\u0928) \u0928\u093e\u092e\u0915 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092d\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0926\u093e\u0928-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0915 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0915 \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n<h2>\u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0943\u0924 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/h2>\n<p>\u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u092d\u094c\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u092f\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u091a\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u091a\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0902\u091f \u0938\u0947 \u0906\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0932\u094c\u091f\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093f\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0926\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u091c\u092c \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0909\u091c\u093c\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 URL \u0926\u0930\u094d\u091c \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u092f\u0939 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u094b HTTP (\u0939\u093e\u0907\u092a\u0930\u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938\u094d\u091f \u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938\u092b\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932) \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u092d\u0947\u091c\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092b\u093f\u0930 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0907\u0938 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093e\u092a\u0938 \u092d\u0947\u091c\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0935\u0947\u092c \u092a\u0947\u091c, \u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930, \u0935\u0940\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b \u092f\u093e \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<p>\u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 HTTP, HTTPS (HTTP \u0938\u093f\u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0930), FTP (\u092b\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938\u092b\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932) \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0908 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0907\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0947\u092e\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0902\u091f \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947, HTTP \u0914\u0930 HTTPS \u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0936\u0903 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0926\u0947\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0906\u092e \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<h2>\u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u2013 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/h2>\n<p>\u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u093c\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u092e\u094c\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0918\u091f\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u092b\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0905\u0935\u0932\u094b\u0915\u0928 \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0936\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924\u093e<\/strong>\u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0902\u091f \u0938\u0947 \u0906\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f (\u0906\u092e\u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 HTTP \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f 80 \u0914\u0930 HTTPS \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f 443) \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0939\u0948\u0902\u0921\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/strong>\u091c\u092c \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927\u093f\u0924 URL \u0915\u094b \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e, \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0939 \u091c\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u092e\u094c\u091c\u0942\u0926 \u0939\u0948 \u092f\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0930\u094d\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924\u093f<\/strong>\u092f\u0926\u093f \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u092e\u094c\u091c\u0942\u0926 \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u092b\u093c\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u092f\u093e \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e\u092c\u0947\u0938 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0930\u094d\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0917\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0940\u0932 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0930\u0923<\/strong>\u0917\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0940\u0932 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 (\u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930-\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u092f\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928) \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 (\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947, PHP, \u092a\u093e\u092f\u0925\u0928, \u092f\u093e Node.js) \u0915\u094b \u092d\u0947\u091c\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0938\u0943\u091c\u0928<\/strong>\u090f\u0915 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u091c\u092c \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u092f\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u090f\u0915 HTTP \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0939\u0947\u0921\u0930 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092d\u0947\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/strong>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0909\u0938 \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0902\u091f \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093e\u092a\u0938 \u092d\u0947\u091c \u0926\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092d\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923<\/h2>\n<p>\u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u0908 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u094b \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0947\u092c\u0938\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e\u0915\u093e\u091c \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>HTTP \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0921\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/strong>\u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u094b HTTP \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0941\u0936\u0932\u0924\u093e\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0902\u091f \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092c\u093e\u0927 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u0935 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0938\u094d\u0925\u0948\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e<\/strong>\u0935\u0947 HTML, CSS, \u091c\u093e\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f, \u091b\u0935\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092b\u093c\u093e\u0907\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u0948\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0940\u0927\u0947 \u092b\u093c\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0932\u094b\u0921 \u0915\u092e \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u091a\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u0939\u094b\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/strong>\u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0940 \u092d\u094c\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0908 \u0935\u0947\u092c\u0938\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094b\u0902 (\u0935\u0930\u094d\u091a\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u0939\u094b\u0938\u094d\u091f) \u0915\u094b \u0939\u094b\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0922\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u091d\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928<\/strong>\u0915\u0941\u091b \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0924 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0906\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0948\u092b\u093c\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0908 \u092c\u0948\u0915\u090f\u0902\u0921 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0932\u094b\u0921 \u092c\u0948\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928\u0940\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0902<\/strong>\u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f SSL\/TLS \u090f\u0928\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0936\u0928, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923, \u0924\u0925\u093e DDoS \u0939\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 SQL \u0907\u0902\u091c\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0915\u092e\u091c\u094b\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0932\u0949\u0917\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0917\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0940<\/strong>\u0935\u0947 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f \u0915\u094b \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0915 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947, \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0948\u092b\u093c\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0932\u0949\u0917\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0949\u0928\u093f\u091f\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/h2>\n<p>\u0915\u0908 \u0932\u094b\u0915\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0924\u093e\u0915\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u092e\u091c\u093c\u094b\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u0924\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0926\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930<\/th>\n<th>\u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923<\/th>\n<th>\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e<\/th>\n<th>\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0948\u091f\u092b\u093c\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0905\u092a\u093e\u091a\u0947 HTTP<\/td>\n<td>\u0913\u092a\u0928-\u0938\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0932\u094b\u0915\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f<\/td>\n<td>\u0938\u0940<\/td>\n<td>\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0938-\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>nginx<\/td>\n<td>\u0939\u0932\u094d\u0915\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0941\u0936\u0932<\/td>\n<td>\u0938\u0940<\/td>\n<td>\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0938-\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0906\u0908\u0906\u0908\u090f\u0938<\/td>\n<td>\u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0902\u0921\u094b\u091c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924<\/td>\n<td>\u0938\u0940++<\/td>\n<td>\u0916\u093f\u0921\u093c\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0932\u093e\u0907\u091f\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0940\u0921<\/td>\n<td>\u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928, \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935<\/td>\n<td>\u0938\u0940<\/td>\n<td>\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0938-\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u092c\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u093e<\/td>\n<td>\u091c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0932\u0947\u091f \u0915\u0902\u091f\u0947\u0928\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930<\/td>\n<td>\u091c\u093e\u0935\u093e<\/td>\n<td>\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0938-\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0947, \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928<\/h2>\n<h3>\u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0947:<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0935\u0947\u092c\u0938\u093e\u0907\u091f \u0939\u094b\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/strong>\u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0906\u092e\u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0940\u0932 \u0935\u0947\u092c\u0938\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u091c\u092c\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0902\u091a\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928<\/strong>\u0935\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0924\u0948\u0928\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u091a\u0932\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0902\u091a \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928<\/strong>\u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0932\u094b\u0921 \u0938\u0902\u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0949\u0928\u094d\u092b\u093c\u093f\u0917\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f \u0906\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0948\u092b\u093c\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0908 \u092c\u0948\u0915\u090f\u0902\u0921 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0947, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940<\/strong>\u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0902\u091f \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0948\u0915\u090f\u0902\u0921 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0924\u0915 \u0905\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0948\u0936 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>\u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928:<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u092c\u093e\u0927\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/strong>: \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0948\u092b\u093c\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u094b\u0921 \u0938\u0902\u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928, \u0915\u0948\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u0928 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u092e\u091c\u094b\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901<\/strong>\u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u0948\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0936\u093e\u0928\u093e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0905\u092a\u0921\u0947\u091f, \u0909\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0949\u0928\u094d\u092b\u093c\u093f\u0917\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092a\u0948\u091a \u091c\u094b\u0916\u093f\u092e \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0921\u093e\u0909\u0928\u091f\u093e\u0907\u092e \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u092b\u0932\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0902<\/strong>\u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u092b\u0932\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0921\u093e\u0909\u0928\u091f\u093e\u0907\u092e \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0921\u093e\u0909\u0928\u091f\u093e\u0907\u092e \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0930\u0947\u0915, \u092b\u093c\u0947\u0932\u0913\u0935\u0930 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0948\u0915\u0905\u092a \u0930\u0923\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0947\u0932\u0947\u092c\u093f\u0932\u093f\u091f\u0940 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u094c\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901<\/strong>\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947-\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u0947\u092c\u0938\u093e\u0907\u091f\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0947\u0932\u0947\u092c\u093f\u0932\u093f\u091f\u0940 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0948\u0924\u093f\u091c \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0947\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917, \u0915\u0902\u091f\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0921\u093f\u0932\u0940\u0935\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 (CDN) \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0948\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0907\u0938 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e<\/th>\n<th>\u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930<\/th>\n<th>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930<\/th>\n<th>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f<\/td>\n<td>HTTP \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0932\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/td>\n<td>\u0935\u0947\u092c \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0940\u0932 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/td>\n<td>\u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0902\u091f \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0938\u094d\u0925 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0938\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0939<\/td>\n<td>\u0938\u094d\u0925\u0948\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0940\u0932 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923<\/td>\n<td>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0938\u093e\u092f\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u0930\u094d\u0915<\/td>\n<td>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u0905\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e, \u0915\u0948\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917, \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u0941\u092e\u0928\u093e\u092e\u0940<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0948\u0915\u094d\u0936\u0928<\/td>\n<td>HTTP \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u093e \u091c\u0935\u093e\u092c \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/td>\n<td>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/td>\n<td>\u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0902\u091f-\u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923<\/td>\n<td>\u0905\u092a\u093e\u091a\u0947 HTTP \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930, Nginx, \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f IIS<\/td>\n<td>\u0905\u092a\u093e\u091a\u0947 \u091f\u0949\u092e\u0915\u0948\u091f, \u0935\u093e\u0907\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092b\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0908 (\u091c\u0947\u092c\u0949\u0938), \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f ASP.NET<\/td>\n<td>\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0921, HAProxy, Nginx (\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e<\/td>\n<td>\u0938\u0940, \u0938\u0940++, \u091c\u093e\u0935\u093e, \u0906\u0926\u093f.<\/td>\n<td>\u091c\u093e\u0935\u093e, \u092a\u093e\u092f\u0925\u0928, PHP, \u0906\u0926\u093f.<\/td>\n<td>\u0938\u0940, \u0938\u0940++, \u092a\u093e\u092f\u0925\u0928, \u0906\u0926\u093f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902<\/h2>\n<p>\u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0909\u092d\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u092e\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0940\u0926 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0941\u091d\u093e\u0928 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>HTTP\/3<\/strong>QUIC \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932 \u092a\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 HTTP\/3 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0924\u0940\u0935\u094d\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0941\u0936\u0932 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930, \u0935\u093f\u0932\u0902\u092c\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u092e\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0926\u093e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091a\u0930<\/strong>AWS \u0932\u0948\u092e\u094d\u092c\u094d\u0921\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u090f\u091c\u093c\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0930 \u092b\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0936\u0928\u094d\u0938 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0924\u0948\u0928\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u092e \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0915\u0928\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0928\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923<\/strong>\u0921\u0949\u0915\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0941\u092c\u0947\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u0915\u0902\u091f\u0947\u0928\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u0938\u0930\u0932 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0941\u0936\u0932 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u090f\u091c \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/strong>\u0905\u0902\u0924\u093f\u092e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u091f \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u090f\u091c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930, \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0932\u0902\u092c\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092d\u0935 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u092f\u093e \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/h2>\n<p>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0915 \u092c\u0928\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0915\u0948\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940<\/strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0948\u0936 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0948\u0915\u090f\u0902\u0921 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0932\u094b\u0921 \u0915\u092e \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0917\u093e\u092e\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0938\u092e\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928<\/strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0906\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0948\u092b\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0908 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f \u0907\u0937\u094d\u091f\u0924\u092e \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0913\u0935\u0930\u0932\u094b\u0921 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u094b\u0915\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940<\/strong>\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f, \u092f\u0939 \u092c\u0948\u0915\u090f\u0902\u0921 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0913\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0902\u091f \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0924 \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 SSL \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924\u093f \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0932 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0917\u0941\u092e\u0928\u093e\u092e\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u094b\u092a\u0928\u0940\u092f\u0924\u093e<\/strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0908\u092a\u0940 \u092a\u0924\u0947 \u091b\u093f\u092a\u093e\u0915\u0930 \u0917\u0941\u092e\u0928\u093e\u092e\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0902\u091a\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0917\u094b\u092a\u0928\u0940\u092f\u0924\u093e \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u0938\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0932\u093f\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0938<\/h2>\n<p>\u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u092a \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0932\u093f\u0902\u0915 \u0926\u0947\u0916 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/httpd.apache.org\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0905\u092a\u093e\u091a\u0947 HTTP \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nginx.com\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u090f\u0928\u091c\u0940\u0907\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iis.net\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e\u090f\u0901 (\u0906\u0908\u0906\u0908\u090f\u0938)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.litespeedtech.com\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0932\u093e\u0907\u091f\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0940\u0921 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/tomcat.apache.org\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0905\u092a\u093e\u091a\u0947 \u091f\u0949\u092e\u0915\u0948\u091f<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u092f\u093e\u0926 \u0930\u0916\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u0935\u0940\u0928\u0924\u092e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0917\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0905\u0926\u094d\u092f\u0924\u0928 \u0930\u0939\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0921\u0947\u0935\u0932\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0938, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093e\u0938\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0937\u094d\u091f\u0924\u092e \u0935\u0947\u092c \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0932\u093e\u092d \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":470908,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-479644","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about <mark>Web server for the website of the proxy server provider OneProxy (oneproxy.pro)<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"What is a Web server?","answer":"<p>A Web server is a critical component of the internet infrastructure responsible for handling and serving web content to users upon request. It acts as an intermediary between clients, such as web browsers, and the backend servers where website data and applications are stored. The primary function of a Web server is to receive incoming requests, process them, and deliver the requested content back to the user's device.<\/p>"},{"question":"Who invented the first Web server?","answer":"<p>The concept of the Web server can be credited to Tim Berners-Lee, a British computer scientist, who invented the WorldWideWeb (later renamed Nexus) as the first-ever web browser. He also developed the first Web server software called \"CERN httpd\" at CERN, the European Organization for Nuclear Research, in the early 1990s. This server played a pivotal role in facilitating the sharing of information through the web.<\/p>"},{"question":"How does a Web server work?","answer":"<p>A Web server processes incoming requests from clients, such as web browsers, and returns the appropriate responses. When a user enters a URL into their web browser, it sends an HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol) request to the Web server. The server then parses the requested URL, identifies the resource, and checks if it exists on the server. If found, the Web server retrieves the content and constructs an HTTP response to deliver back to the user.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the key features of a Web server?","answer":"<p>Web servers offer essential features, including efficient handling of HTTP requests, serving both static and dynamic content, virtual hosting to host multiple websites on a single server, security mechanisms like SSL\/TLS encryption, and logging and monitoring capabilities to track server activity.<\/p>"},{"question":"What types of Web servers are available?","answer":"<p>There are several popular Web servers, each with its strengths and weaknesses. Some notable examples include Apache HTTP Server, Nginx, Microsoft IIS, LiteSpeed, and Tomcat, which serves as a Java Servlet container and Web server.<\/p>"},{"question":"How can Web servers be used?","answer":"<p>Web servers are commonly used for website hosting, deploying web applications, load balancing to distribute traffic, and serving as reverse proxies to enhance security and performance.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are some challenges related to Web server usage?","answer":"<p>Challenges can include performance bottlenecks under high traffic, security vulnerabilities, downtime and failures, and the need for scalability. Solutions involve load balancing, caching, regular updates, proper configurations, failover mechanisms, and distributed caching.<\/p>"},{"question":"How do proxy servers relate to Web servers?","answer":"<p>Proxy servers complement Web servers by offering additional functionality such as caching content, load balancing, acting as reverse proxies, and providing anonymity and privacy for users accessing web resources.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the future perspectives for Web servers?","answer":"<p>The future of Web servers is likely to see advancements in technologies like HTTP\/3, serverless architecture, containerization, and edge computing, which will improve performance, scalability, and security.<\/p>"},{"question":"Can you recommend popular Web server software?","answer":"<p>Certainly! Some popular Web server software includes Apache HTTP Server, Nginx, Microsoft IIS, LiteSpeed, and Apache Tomcat. Each serves specific needs and platforms, making them widely used choices in the industry.<\/p>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/479644","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/479644\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/470908"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=479644"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}