{"id":479307,"date":"2023-08-09T10:33:53","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T10:33:53","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-05T11:18:33","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T11:18:33","slug":"thrashing","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wiki\/thrashing\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0924\u093e\u0921\u093c\u0928\u093e"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0925\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u090f\u0915 \u0917\u0902\u092d\u0940\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u092c \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u092c \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0947\u092e\u094b\u0930\u0940 (RAM) \u0914\u0930 \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0930\u0947\u091c \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e 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\u092a\u0943\u0937\u094d\u0920\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0939 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0925\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928, \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0947\u091f \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927 \u092d\u094c\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u092e\u094b\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0943\u0937\u094d\u0920 \u0926\u094b\u0937 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092d\u0940 \u092c\u0922\u093c \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u0925\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923<\/h2>\n<p>\u0925\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915 I\/O \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/strong>\u0925\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0930\u0942\u092a \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915 I\/O \u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u092c\u093e\u0930-\u092c\u093e\u0930 RAM \u0914\u0930 \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0948\u092a \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0926<\/strong>\u092e\u0947\u092e\u094b\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0924\u0940\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0938\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0926\u093e\u092f\u0940 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0918\u091f\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928<\/strong>\u0925\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u092b\u0940 \u0915\u092e\u0940 \u0906\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0938\u0940\u092a\u0940\u092f\u0942 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0936 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u091c\u093e\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0948\u092a\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0930\u094d\u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0925\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/h2>\n<p>\u0925\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u094b \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0917 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u093f\u091f\u093e\u0908<\/td>\n<td>\u092f\u0939 \u0924\u092c \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u092c \u090f\u0915\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927 \u092e\u0947\u092e\u094b\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0943\u0937\u094d\u0920\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928-\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0925\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/td>\n<td>\u092f\u0939 \u0924\u092c \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u092c \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0906\u092c\u0902\u091f\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930 \u0932\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0926 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u0925\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0947, \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928<\/h2>\n<p>\u0925\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091b\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u0939\u0948, \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u0908 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0925\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093f\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0926\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092d\u093e\u0930<\/strong>\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u092d\u094c\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u092e\u094b\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092f\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u091a\u0932\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0925\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0905\u0915\u0941\u0936\u0932 \u092a\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u090f\u0932\u094d\u0917\u094b\u0930\u093f\u0926\u092e<\/strong>: \u0905\u0928\u0941\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0943\u0937\u094d\u0920 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0925\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u0916\u0930\u093e\u092c \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0925\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0907\u0937\u094d\u091f\u0924\u092e \u090f\u0932\u094d\u0917\u094b\u0930\u093f\u0926\u092e \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0938\u094d\u092e\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u0938\u0947 \u0930\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0935<\/strong>\u092e\u0947\u092e\u094b\u0930\u0940 \u0932\u0940\u0915 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u0927\u0940\u0930\u0947-\u0927\u0940\u0930\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u092e\u094b\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0925\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0925\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u092a\u091f\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092d\u094c\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u092e\u094b\u0930\u0940 \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0928\u093e<\/strong>\u0930\u0948\u092e \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0948\u092a\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0915\u092e \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u090f\u0932\u094d\u0917\u094b\u0930\u093f\u0926\u092e<\/strong>\u0915\u0941\u0936\u0932 \u092a\u0943\u0937\u094d\u0920 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0947\u092e\u094b\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092f \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e<\/strong>\u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u092e\u094b\u0930\u0940 \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0902\u091a \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0925\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u093e \u091c\u094b\u0916\u093f\u092e \u0915\u092e \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0924\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><strong>\u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u0924\u093e\u0921\u093c\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u0917\u0924\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u092d\u0941\u0916\u092e\u0930\u0940<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e<\/td>\n<td>RAM \u0914\u0930 \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0948\u092a\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/td>\n<td>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0917\u0924\u093f \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0935\u0930\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948<\/td>\n<td>\u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0936\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u0902\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0916\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923<\/td>\n<td>\u0905\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u092d\u094c\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u092e\u0943\u0924\u093f<\/td>\n<td>\u092a\u0930\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927<\/td>\n<td>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 \u0906\u0935\u0902\u091f\u0928<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935<\/td>\n<td>\u0917\u0902\u092d\u0940\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0917\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0935\u091f<\/td>\n<td>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0906\u0917\u0947 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092c\u0922\u093c \u092a\u093e \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/td>\n<td>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0938\u0902\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a<\/td>\n<td>\u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 RAM \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0947\u0902<\/td>\n<td>\u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0924\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/td>\n<td>\u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 \u0906\u0935\u0902\u091f\u0928 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u0925\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902<\/h2>\n<p>\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947-\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 \u0906\u0917\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0925\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u092e \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0925\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u0947\u092e\u094b\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u0948\u0928\u0947\u091c\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f, \u0915\u0948\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u091a\u0941\u0905\u0932\u093e\u0907\u091c\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u0935\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u0916\u094b\u091c \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924, \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0921-\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u091f \u0921\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0935 (SSD) \u0915\u093e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0948\u092a\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0913\u0935\u0930\u0939\u0947\u0921 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u093e\u092b\u0940 \u0939\u0926 \u0924\u0915 \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0925\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u091a\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u092c\u0928\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<h2>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u092f\u093e \u0925\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/h2>\n<p>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0925\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092d\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0916\u093e\u0938\u0915\u0930 \u0909\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0926\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0948\u092b\u093c\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u092e\u094b\u0930\u0940 \u0932\u094b\u0921 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092c\u093e\u0930-\u092c\u093e\u0930 \u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0948\u0936 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u0947\u091c\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u092e\u094b\u0930\u0940 \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u092e \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0901\u0915\u093f, \u092f\u0939 \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0930\u0916\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0925\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0935\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093f\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u092e\u094b\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<h2>\u0938\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0932\u093f\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0938<\/h2>\n<p>\u0925\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u092a \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u0932\u0947 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.geeksforgeeks.org\/understanding-thrashing-in-operating-systems\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0925\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u093e<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.computerhope.com\/jargon\/t\/thrashing.htm\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0925\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ibm.com\/docs\/en\/zos\/2.4.0?topic=management-memory-thrash\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0938\u094d\u092e\u0943\u0924\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/article\/virtual-memory\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0925\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u091a\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u092e\u094b\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u092d\u094c\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u092e\u094b\u0930\u0940 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0925\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u091a\u093f\u0902\u0924\u093e \u092c\u0928\u0940 \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0937\u094d\u091f\u0924\u092e \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902, \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u093e \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947-\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 \u0906\u0917\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0947\u0917\u0940, \u0925\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u092e \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u091c\u091f\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0932\u094d\u091f\u0940\u091f\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0926\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0941\u0936\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0926\u093e\u092f\u0940 \u092c\u0928\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":479308,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-479307","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about <mark>Thrashing: An Encyclopedia Article<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"<strong>What is thrashing, and how does it affect computer systems?<\/strong>","answer":"<p>Thrashing is a performance issue in computer systems where the system spends an excessive amount of time swapping data between RAM and disk due to limited physical memory. This constant swapping leads to a severe decrease in overall system performance, making the system sluggish and unresponsive. Thrashing can even lead to system freezes or crashes if not addressed promptly.<\/p>"},{"question":"<strong>How did the concept of thrashing originate?<\/strong>","answer":"<p>The concept of thrashing was first introduced in the early 1970s when virtual memory systems were gaining popularity. Researchers at the University of Manchester, including R. S. Cahn and D. J. Farber, noticed that in some cases, systems spent more time swapping data than executing useful instructions. This wasteful behavior led to the coining of the term \"thrashing.\"<\/p>"},{"question":"<strong>What factors contribute to thrashing?<\/strong>","answer":"<p>Thrashing is caused by a combination of factors, including:<\/p><ol><li><p><strong>High Page Fault Rate<\/strong>: When multiple processes demand more pages than the available physical memory, the system experiences frequent page faults.<\/p><\/li><li><p><strong>Inefficient Page Replacement Policies<\/strong>: The choice of page replacement algorithms, such as LRU or NRU, can impact how efficiently the system manages memory during thrashing.<\/p><\/li><li><p><strong>Working Set Size<\/strong>: A process's working set may exceed the available physical memory during thrashing, leading to excessive page faults.<\/p><\/li><\/ol>"},{"question":"<strong>How can thrashing be resolved or mitigated?<\/strong>","answer":"<p>To tackle thrashing, consider the following solutions:<\/p><ul><li><p><strong>Increase Physical Memory<\/strong>: Adding more RAM can reduce swapping and improve overall system performance.<\/p><\/li><li><p><strong>Optimize Paging Algorithms<\/strong>: Implement efficient page replacement policies to make better memory management decisions.<\/p><\/li><li><p><strong>Process Prioritization<\/strong>: Prioritize critical processes to ensure they have sufficient memory and reduce the risk of thrashing.<\/p><\/li><\/ul>"},{"question":"<strong>What are the main types of thrashing?<\/strong>","answer":"<p>Thrashing can be categorized into two main types:<\/p><ul><li><p><strong>Demand-Based Thrashing<\/strong>: Occurs when multiple processes simultaneously request more pages than the available memory.<\/p><\/li><li><p><strong>Resource-Based Thrashing<\/strong>: Arises when a process consumes more resources than the system can allocate, causing contention.<\/p><\/li><\/ul>"},{"question":"<strong>How can proxy servers help in dealing with thrashing?<\/strong>","answer":"<p>Proxy servers can play a role in mitigating thrashing, especially in scenarios where network traffic contributes to memory load. By caching frequently accessed data and web resources, proxy servers can reduce the number of requests sent to the main server, potentially easing memory pressure. However, proxy servers are not a comprehensive solution to underlying memory management issues.<\/p>"},{"question":"<strong>How can I learn more about thrashing and its impact?<\/strong>","answer":"<p>To delve deeper into thrashing and its implications, consider checking out the following resources:<\/p><ol><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.geeksforgeeks.org\/understanding-thrashing-in-operating-systems\/\" target=\"_new\">Understanding Thrashing in Operating Systems<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.computerhope.com\/jargon\/t\/thrashing.htm\" target=\"_new\">The Impact of Thrashing on System Performance<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ibm.com\/docs\/en\/zos\/2.4.0?topic=management-memory-thrash\" target=\"_new\">Improving Memory Management Techniques<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/article\/virtual-memory\/\" target=\"_new\">The Role of Virtual Memory in Thrashing<\/a><\/li><\/ol>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/479307","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/479307\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/479308"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=479307"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}