{"id":479191,"date":"2023-08-09T10:31:59","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T10:31:59","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-05T11:18:22","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T11:18:22","slug":"subnetting","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wiki\/subnetting\/","title":{"rendered":"subnetting"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u090f\u0915 \u0906\u0908\u092a\u0940 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0941\u0936\u0932 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0906\u0908\u092a\u0940 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u0940\u0924\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0948\u092b\u093c\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u092d\u0940\u0921\u093c\u092d\u093e\u0921\u093c \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<h2>\u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u093e \u0907\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0909\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0916<\/h2>\n<p>\u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932 (IP) \u0915\u0947 \u091a\u094c\u0925\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0930\u0923 IPv4 \u092a\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0947\u091c\u093c\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0918\u091f\u0924\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0925\u0940\u0964 1981 \u092e\u0947\u0902 RFC 791 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0928\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927 IP \u092a\u0924\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0924\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u093e \u092a\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e \u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u094b \u091b\u094b\u091f\u0947 \u0916\u0902\u0921\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0940, \u0910\u0938\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f IP \u092a\u0924\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093f\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0938\u0902\u092d\u0935 \u0939\u094b \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n<h2>\u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0943\u0924 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940: \u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930<\/h2>\n<p>\u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u094b \u091b\u094b\u091f\u0947, \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928\u0940\u092f \u091f\u0941\u0915\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 IP \u092a\u0924\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u093f\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f \u092a\u0924\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0942 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f \u092e\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0915<\/strong>\u0906\u0908\u092a\u0940 \u090f\u0921\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 : \u090f\u0915 32-\u092c\u093f\u091f \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0906\u0908\u092a\u0940 \u090f\u0921\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0938\u094d\u091f \u092d\u093e\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0938\u0940\u0906\u0908\u0921\u0940\u0906\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0947\u0924\u0928<\/strong>: \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938\u0932\u0947\u0938 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930-\u0921\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0928 \u0930\u0942\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917\u0964 CIDR, \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938\u092b\u0941\u0932 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 IP \u090f\u0921\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0932\u091a\u0940\u0932\u0947 \u0906\u0935\u0902\u091f\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0906\u0908\u092a\u0940 \u090f\u0921\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938\u0947\u0938<\/strong>\u092e\u0942\u0932\u0924\u0903, \u0906\u0908\u092a\u0940 \u092a\u0924\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u094b\u0902 (\u090f, \u092c\u0940, \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0940) \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0943\u0924 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e: \u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948<\/h2>\n<p>\u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f IP \u092a\u0924\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0938\u094d\u091f \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u093f\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0906\u0935\u0902\u091f\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u090f\u0915 \u091a\u0930\u0923-\u0926\u0930-\u091a\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0926\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/strong>: \u0906\u0908\u092a\u0940 \u092a\u0924\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0923\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0921\u093f\u092b\u093c\u0949\u0932\u094d\u091f \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f \u092c\u093f\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u0947\u0902<\/strong>\u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0939\u094b\u0938\u094d\u091f \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092c\u093f\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093e \u091a\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f \u092e\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0923\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/strong>: \u091a\u0941\u0928\u0947 \u0917\u090f \u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f \u092c\u093f\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0936\u092e\u0932\u0935 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f \u092a\u0924\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/strong>: \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u0940\u0924\u0930 \u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f \u092a\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0923\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0906\u0908\u092a\u0940 \u092a\u0924\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/strong>: \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0924 \u0905\u0932\u0917-\u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0921\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0907\u0938\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f IP \u092a\u0924\u0947 \u0906\u0935\u0902\u091f\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923<\/h2>\n<p>\u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0908 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e<\/strong>: \u0906\u0908\u092a\u0940 \u090f\u0921\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0922\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u092a\u0926\u093e\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e<\/strong>: \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u091f\u094b\u092a\u094b\u0932\u0949\u091c\u0940 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u090f\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0924<\/strong>: \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092f\u093e\u0924\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>FLEXIBILITY<\/strong>: \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u0928 \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930: \u0932\u093f\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0924\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/h2>\n<p>\u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924-\u0932\u0902\u092c\u093e\u0908 \u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f \u092e\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0915 (FLSM)<\/strong>: \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f \u092a\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0940 \u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f \u092e\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0915 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928\u0940\u092f-\u0932\u0902\u092c\u093e\u0908 \u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f \u092e\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0915 (\u0935\u0940\u090f\u0932\u090f\u0938\u090f\u092e)<\/strong>: \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0940 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f \u092e\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/th>\n<th>\u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923<\/th>\n<th>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u090f\u092b\u090f\u0932\u090f\u0938\u090f\u092e<\/td>\n<td>\u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f \u092e\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/td>\n<td>\u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f \u092e\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0915: \/24<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0935\u0940\u090f\u0932\u090f\u0938\u090f\u092e<\/td>\n<td>\u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f \u092e\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0943\u0924 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/td>\n<td>\u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f \u092e\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0915: \/26<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0947, \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928<\/h2>\n<p>\u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0921\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/strong>\u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0916\u0902\u0921\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928<\/strong>\u0924\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u091c\u091f\u093f\u0932\u0924\u093e<\/strong>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u093e\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0915 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0909\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0947\u091c\u093c\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0947 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u092e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0917\u0932\u0924 \u0915\u0949\u0928\u094d\u092b\u093c\u093f\u0917\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928<\/strong>: \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0915 \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0924\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0905\u0935\u0927\u093f<\/th>\n<th>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e<\/th>\n<th>\u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0924\u093e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>subnetting<\/td>\n<td>\u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u091b\u094b\u091f\u0947 \u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u091c\u0928<\/td>\n<td>\u2013<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/td>\n<td>\u090f\u0915\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u090f\u0921\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0947\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/td>\n<td>\u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0924<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0938\u0940\u0906\u0908\u0921\u0940\u0906\u0930<\/td>\n<td>\u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 IP \u092a\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0932\u091a\u0940\u0932\u093e \u0906\u0935\u0902\u091f\u0928<\/td>\n<td>\u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902<\/h2>\n<p>IP \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0939\u092e \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u092c\u0928\u0940 \u0930\u0939\u0947\u0917\u0940\u0964 IoT \u0921\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0907\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u093c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e \u091c\u091f\u093f\u0932 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091a\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0940 \u091c\u093c\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925, \u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u093c\u0930\u093f\u090f IP \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u0941\u0936\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u091c\u093c\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u092c\u0928\u093e \u0930\u0939\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964 IPv6 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u093e \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f \u092d\u0940 \u0924\u092f \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e, \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0907\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u091c\u093c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e \u092c\u0921\u093c\u093e \u090f\u0921\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0947\u0938 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n<h2>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u092f\u093e \u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/h2>\n<p>OneProxy \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f \u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u0940\u0924\u0930 \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0935\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0917\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0948\u092b\u093c\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u092b\u093c\u093f\u0932\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u0940\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<h2>\u0938\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0932\u093f\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0938<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cisco.com\/c\/en\/us\/support\/docs\/ip\/routing-information-protocol-rip\/13788-3.html\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094b \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0917\u093e\u0907\u0921<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/tools.ietf.org\/html\/rfc791\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">RFC 791 \u2013 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\">OneProxy \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0938\u092c\u0928\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0915\u0930, \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093e\u0938\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0941\u0936\u0932, \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092c\u0928\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0906\u0927\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092c\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0906\u091c \u0915\u0940 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u092d\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u091f\u093f\u0932\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0924\u093e\u0932\u092e\u0947\u0932 \u092c\u093f\u0920\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":479192,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-479191","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about <mark>Subnetting<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"What is subnetting?","answer":"<p>Subnetting is a method of dividing an IP network into smaller subnetworks, allowing for more efficient management of IP addresses and network traffic. It helps in optimizing the utilization of available IP address space and creating a structured network hierarchy.<\/p>"},{"question":"How did subnetting originate?","answer":"<p>Subnetting was introduced as a solution to the depletion of IPv4 addresses in 1981 with the RFC 791 standard. It allowed organizations to divide their networks into smaller segments, maximizing the use of available IP addresses.<\/p>"},{"question":"How does subnetting work?","answer":"<p>Subnetting involves taking bits from the host portion of an IP address and using them to define the subnet address. This process includes identifying the network portion, choosing subnet bits, calculating the subnet mask, determining subnet addresses, and assigning IP addresses.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the key features of subnetting?","answer":"<p>Subnetting offers several key features, including increased efficiency, a structured network hierarchy, isolation of traffic for security, and flexibility in network design.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the types of subnetting?","answer":"<p>There are two types of subnetting: Fixed-Length Subnet Mask (FLSM) and Variable-Length Subnet Mask (VLSM). FLSM uses the same subnet mask across all subnets, while VLSM allows different subnet masks within the same network.<\/p>"},{"question":"How can subnetting be used?","answer":"<p>Subnetting is used to improve network performance, enhance security, and ease network management through logical segmentation.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the potential problems with subnetting and their solutions?","answer":"<p>Subnetting may pose complexity and misconfiguration challenges. These issues can be addressed through careful planning, design, and validation of settings.<\/p>"},{"question":"How is subnetting related to proxy servers?","answer":"<p>Proxy servers, like those provided by OneProxy, can be associated with subnetting to enhance security and control. They act as gateways between subnets, managing and filtering traffic, while subnetting allows for specific control and optimization of proxy services.<\/p>"},{"question":"What does the future hold for subnetting?","answer":"<p>Subnetting will continue to play a vital role in IP networking, especially with the growth of IoT devices and more complex network architectures. The adoption of IPv6 will also shape the future of subnetting, providing a larger address space.<\/p>"},{"question":"Where can I find more information about subnetting?","answer":"<p>For more information about subnetting, you can check out the following links:<\/p><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cisco.com\/c\/en\/us\/support\/docs\/ip\/routing-information-protocol-rip\/13788-3.html\" target=\"_new\">Cisco\u2019s Guide to Subnetting<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/tools.ietf.org\/html\/rfc791\" target=\"_new\">RFC 791 - Internet Protocol<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\" target=\"_new\">OneProxy Services<\/a><\/li><\/ul>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/479191","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/479191\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/479192"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=479191"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}