{"id":478852,"date":"2023-08-09T09:39:10","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T09:39:10","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-05T11:17:41","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T11:17:41","slug":"seasonal-decomposition-of-a-time-series-stl","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wiki\/seasonal-decomposition-of-a-time-series-stl\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0938\u092e\u092f \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092e\u094c\u0938\u092e\u0940 \u0905\u092a\u0918\u091f\u0928 (STL)"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u092f<\/h2>\n<p>\u091f\u093e\u0907\u092e \u0938\u0940\u0930\u0940\u091c\u093c \u0915\u093e \u092e\u094c\u0938\u092e\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0918\u091f\u0928 (\u090f\u0938\u091f\u0940\u090f\u0932) \u090f\u0915 \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0936\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093f\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 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\u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u093e\u092d<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>FLEXIBILITY<\/strong>: \u090f\u0938\u091f\u0940\u090f\u0932 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0939\u0948, \u0905\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093e\u0932 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0905\u0935\u0932\u094b\u0915\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u092c\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924\u0940<\/strong>: \u090f\u0938\u091f\u0940\u090f\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924 \u0932\u094b\u090f\u0938 \u0938\u094d\u092e\u0942\u0925\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 \u0905\u092a\u0918\u091f\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092a\u0930 \u0906\u0909\u091f\u0932\u093e\u092f\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u0936\u094b\u0930 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0935\u093f\u0935\u0947\u091a\u0928\u0940\u092f\u0924\u093e<\/strong>\u0938\u092e\u092f \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0932\u0917-\u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0918\u091f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0918\u091f\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u092e\u094c\u0938\u092e\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928<\/strong>: \u090f\u0938\u091f\u0940\u090f\u0932 \u092e\u094c\u0938\u092e\u0940 \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u092d\u0932\u0947 \u0939\u0940 \u0935\u0947 \u0917\u0948\u0930-\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923\u093e\u0902\u0915 \u0939\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0906\u0935\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u094b\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u090f\u0938\u091f\u0940\u090f\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/h2>\n<p>\u090f\u0938\u091f\u0940\u090f\u0932 \u0915\u094b \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0930\u0942\u092a\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940 \u0926\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u090f\u0938\u091f\u0940\u090f\u0932<\/strong>: \u090f\u0938\u091f\u0940\u090f\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0942\u0932 \u0930\u0942\u092a, \u091c\u0948\u0938\u093e \u0915\u093f \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f, \u092e\u094c\u0938\u092e\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0935\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0918\u091f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0918\u091f\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0938\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u090f\u0938\u091f\u0940\u090f\u0932<\/strong>: \u090f\u0938\u091f\u0940\u090f\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u091c\u094b \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0938\u092e\u0924\u0932\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u092f\u093e \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u094c\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901<\/h2>\n<h3>\u090f\u0938\u091f\u0940\u090f\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/h3>\n<p>\u090f\u0938\u091f\u0940\u090f\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0936\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924<\/strong>\u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0947\u0924\u0915\u094b\u0902, \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0949\u0915 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092c\u093e\u091c\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0941\u091d\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928<\/strong>\u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u0924\u093e\u0930-\u091a\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0916\u0941\u0926\u0930\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0940<\/strong>\u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0939\u093e\u0930, \u092c\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0941\u091d\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u094c\u0938\u092e\u0940 \u0916\u0930\u0940\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u091a\u0941\u0928\u094c\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0932\u093e\u092a\u0924\u093e \u0906\u0901\u0915\u0921\u093c\u0947<\/strong>: STL \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0932\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0918\u091f\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0932\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0906\u0930\u094b\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0913\u0935\u0930\u092b\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/strong>\u0906\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u092e\u0942\u0925\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0921 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u094c\u0938\u092e\u0940 \u0918\u091f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0913\u0935\u0930\u092b\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0938-\u0935\u0948\u0932\u093f\u0921\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 \u0907\u0938 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u091c\u091f\u093f\u0932 \u092e\u094c\u0938\u092e\u0940<\/strong>\u091c\u091f\u093f\u0932 \u092e\u094c\u0938\u092e\u0940 \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u090f\u0938\u091f\u0940\u090f\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092f\u093e \u0935\u0948\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923<\/h2>\n<p>\u0907\u0938 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092d\u093e\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0939\u092e \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e (\u090f\u0938\u091f\u0940\u090f\u0932) \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u094c\u0938\u092e\u0940 \u0905\u092a\u0918\u091f\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0905\u0935\u0927\u093f<\/th>\n<th>\u0932\u093e\u092d<\/th>\n<th>\u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u091a\u0932\u0924\u0940 \u0914\u0938\u0924<\/td>\n<td>\u0938\u0930\u0932, \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928<\/td>\n<td>\u0938\u092e\u0924\u0932\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0940\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 \u0928\u091c\u0930\u0905\u0902\u0926\u093e\u091c \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0918\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0902\u0915 \u0938\u0941\u0917\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/td>\n<td>\u0939\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e, \u0938\u0930\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0916\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f<\/td>\n<td>\u092e\u094c\u0938\u092e\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0918\u091f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0928\u0926\u0947\u0916\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0905\u0930\u093f\u092e\u093e<\/td>\n<td>\u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e \u0918\u091f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/td>\n<td>\u091c\u091f\u093f\u0932 \u092a\u0948\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093e \u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0923<\/h2>\n<p>\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947-\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 \u0906\u0917\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0935\u0948\u0938\u0947-\u0935\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u091f\u093e\u0907\u092e \u0938\u0940\u0930\u0940\u091c\u093c (\u090f\u0938\u091f\u0940\u090f\u0932) \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0940\u091c\u093c\u0928\u0932 \u0921\u093f\u0915\u092e\u094d\u092a\u094b\u091c\u093c\u093f\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e \u092d\u0940 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928 \u0932\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915, \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0948\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<h2>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u090f\u0938.\u091f\u0940.\u090f\u0932.<\/h2>\n<p>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u091f\u093e\u0907\u092e \u0938\u0940\u0930\u0940\u091c\u093c \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u094c\u0938\u092e\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0918\u091f\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u090f\u0915\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u091f\u093e\u0907\u092e \u0938\u0940\u0930\u0940\u091c\u093c \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u092b\u093f\u0930 \u091b\u093f\u092a\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928, \u0930\u0941\u091d\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0909\u091c\u093e\u0917\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f STL \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u0940\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947, OneProxy \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0924\u092e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093f \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f\u0935\u093e\u0923\u0940 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<h2>\u0938\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0932\u093f\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0938<\/h2>\n<p>\u0938\u092e\u092f \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e (\u090f\u0938\u091f\u0940\u090f\u0932) \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u094c\u0938\u092e\u0940 \u0905\u092a\u0918\u091f\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0907\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/2686915\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0915\u094d\u0932\u0940\u0935\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921 \u090f\u091f \u0905\u0932. \u0915\u093e 1990 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0938\u091f\u0940\u090f\u0932 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u0947\u092a\u0930<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/otexts.com\/fpp3\/stl.html\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0939\u093e\u0907\u0902\u0921\u092e\u0948\u0928 \u0915\u093e STL \u0926\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0947\u091c\u093c\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.itl.nist.gov\/div898\/handbook\/pmc\/section4\/pmc4.htm\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0938\u092e\u092f \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u092f<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u091f\u093e\u0907\u092e \u0938\u0940\u0930\u0940\u091c\u093c (\u090f\u0938\u091f\u0940\u090f\u0932) \u0915\u093e \u092e\u094c\u0938\u092e\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0918\u091f\u0928 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u092e\u0941\u0916\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u0940\u0924\u0930 \u091b\u093f\u092a\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0918\u091f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0909\u091c\u093e\u0917\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u091d \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932\u0924\u093e, \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092f\u0940 \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0909\u091c\u093e\u0917\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e-\u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092f \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0935\u093e\u0928 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":470433,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-478852","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about <mark>Seasonal Decomposition of a Time Series (STL) - Unveiling Temporal Patterns<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"What is Seasonal Decomposition of a Time Series (STL)?","answer":"<p>Seasonal Decomposition of a Time Series (STL) is a statistical technique that breaks down time series data into its fundamental components: trend, seasonal variations, and irregular fluctuations. This process offers insights into the underlying patterns within the data, aiding in better analysis and understanding.<\/p>"},{"question":"How does STL work internally?","answer":"<p>STL utilizes three main components:<\/p><ol><li><strong>Trend Component<\/strong>: Captures long-term changes by smoothing the data using Loess regression.<\/li><li><strong>Seasonal Component<\/strong>: Reveals recurring patterns by averaging deviations from the trend within seasonal cycles.<\/li><li><strong>Residual Component<\/strong>: Represents unpredictable variations by subtracting the trend and seasonal components from the original data.<\/li><\/ol>"},{"question":"What are the advantages of using STL?","answer":"<p>STL boasts several benefits:<\/p><ul><li><strong>Flexibility<\/strong>: Accommodates various data types and irregular observations.<\/li><li><strong>Robustness<\/strong>: Robust Loess smoothing mitigates the impact of noisy data.<\/li><li><strong>Interpretability<\/strong>: Breaks down data into understandable components.<\/li><li><strong>Seasonality Detection<\/strong>: Effectively extracts complex seasonality patterns.<\/li><\/ul>"},{"question":"What are the applications of STL?","answer":"<p>STL finds applications in multiple fields:<\/p><ul><li><strong>Economics and Finance<\/strong>: Analyzing market trends and economic indicators.<\/li><li><strong>Environmental Science<\/strong>: Studying climate and ecological fluctuations.<\/li><li><strong>Retail and Sales<\/strong>: Understanding consumer behavior and sales patterns.<\/li><\/ul>"},{"question":"How does STL compare with similar methods?","answer":"<p>In comparison to moving averages, exponential smoothing, and ARIMA models, STL offers more comprehensive insights into different components of time series data, including trend, seasonality, and residuals.<\/p>"},{"question":"How can STL be improved in the future?","answer":"<p>Advancements in machine learning and automated parameter tuning could enhance STL's capabilities, making it even more adaptable to diverse data types and patterns.<\/p>"},{"question":"What's the connection between proxy servers and STL?","answer":"<p>Proxy servers assist in gathering time series data, which can be analyzed using STL to uncover hidden patterns. For instance, OneProxy utilizes STL to optimize its services, predict usage patterns, and improve overall performance.<\/p>"},{"question":"Where can I find more information about STL?","answer":"<p>For additional resources on STL, you can refer to the following links:<\/p><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/2686915\" target=\"_new\">Cleveland et al.'s 1990 paper on STL<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/otexts.com\/fpp3\/stl.html\" target=\"_new\">Hyndman's STL Documentation<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.itl.nist.gov\/div898\/handbook\/pmc\/section4\/pmc4.htm\" target=\"_new\">Introduction to Time Series Analysis<\/a><\/li><\/ul>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/478852","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/478852\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/470433"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=478852"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}