{"id":478630,"date":"2023-08-09T09:36:10","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T09:36:10","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-05T11:17:16","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T11:17:16","slug":"rarp","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wiki\/rarp\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0906\u0930\u090f\u0906\u0930\u092a\u0940"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u090f\u0921\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0930\u0947\u091c\u094b\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932 (\u0906\u0930\u090f\u0906\u0930\u092a\u0940) \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u092a\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u090f\u0921\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0930\u0947\u091c\u094b\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932 (\u090f\u0906\u0930\u092a\u0940) \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0915 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f ARP IP \u092a\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b MAC \u092a\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u092e\u0948\u092a \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, RARP MAC \u092a\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b IP \u092a\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u092e\u0948\u092a \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u0940\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0909\u0932\u091f\u093e \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0949\u0928\u094d\u092b\u093c\u093f\u0917\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0942\u091f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0948\u092a\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0926\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0930\u0916\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<h2>\u0906\u0930\u090f\u0906\u0930\u092a\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u093e \u0907\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0909\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0916<\/h2>\n<p>\u0906\u0930\u090f\u0906\u0930\u092a\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0930 1980 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u0936\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 (LAN) \u092a\u0930 \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915 \u0930\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0949\u0928\u094d\u092b\u093c\u093f\u0917\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u092d\u0930\u0940\u0964 RARP \u0915\u094b \u0914\u092a\u091a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0942\u0928 1984 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0921\u0947\u0935\u093f\u0921 \u0938\u0940. \u092a\u094d\u0932\u092e\u0930 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e RFC 903 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0932\u0947\u0938 \u0928\u094b\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0925\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0949\u0928\u094d\u092b\u093c\u093f\u0917\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0938\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092f\u0940 \u092d\u0902\u0921\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0925\u093e, \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f \u0935\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0948\u0915 \u092a\u0924\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0906\u0908\u092a\u0940 \u092a\u0924\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093e\u0938\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0930\u0932 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0935\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 \u0938\u093e\u092c\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0941\u0906\u0964<\/p>\n<h2>\u0906\u0930\u090f\u0906\u0930\u092a\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0943\u0924 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940: \u0906\u0930\u090f\u0906\u0930\u092a\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930<\/h2>\n<p>\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u090f\u0921\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0930\u0947\u091c\u093c\u094b\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932 \u0909\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0926\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0948\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u0915\u0949\u0928\u094d\u092b\u093c\u093f\u0917\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0906\u0908\u092a\u0940 \u092a\u0924\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0924\u092c \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0902\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0925\u093e \u091c\u092c \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915 \u0930\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 RARP \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0908\u0925\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u0940\u0924\u0930 OSI \u092e\u0949\u0921\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0932\u093f\u0902\u0915 \u0932\u0947\u092f\u0930 (\u0932\u0947\u092f\u0930 2) \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p>\u091c\u092c \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0905\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0924 IP \u092a\u0924\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0935\u0939 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 MAC \u092a\u0924\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u090f\u0915 RARP \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091f \u092d\u0947\u091c\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u090f\u0915 RARP \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u090f\u0915 IP \u092a\u0924\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f MAC \u092a\u0924\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0932 \u0916\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0906\u0908\u092a\u0940 \u092a\u0924\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092f\u0939 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0940\u0932 \u0906\u0935\u0902\u091f\u0928 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0938\u0930\u0932 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0916\u093e\u0938\u0915\u0930 \u0909\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0921\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0907\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u093e\u0930-\u092c\u093e\u0930 \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u093e \u092f\u093e \u0939\u091f\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<h2>RARP \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e: RARP \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/h2>\n<p>RARP \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0940\u0927\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/strong>: \u0921\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0907\u0938 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092a\u0930 \u090f\u0915 RARP \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091f \u092d\u0947\u091c\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0938\u0915\u093e MAC \u092a\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0906\u0930\u090f\u0906\u0930\u092a\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong>: \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092a\u0930 \u090f\u0915 RARP \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0907\u0928 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0941\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930, \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0948\u0915 \u092a\u0924\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0906\u0908\u092a\u0940 \u092a\u0924\u093e \u0916\u094b\u091c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e\u092c\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0902\u091a \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0906\u0908\u092a\u0940 \u092a\u0924\u093e \u0906\u0935\u0902\u091f\u0928<\/strong>: \u0906\u0930\u090f\u0906\u0930\u092a\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0921\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0907\u0938 \u092a\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091f \u0935\u093e\u092a\u0938 \u092d\u0947\u091c\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0909\u0938\u0947 \u0909\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0906\u0908\u092a\u0940 \u092a\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0935\u093f\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938<\/strong>: \u0921\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0906\u0908\u092a\u0940 \u092a\u0924\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0916\u0941\u0926 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0949\u0928\u094d\u092b\u093c\u093f\u0917\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u092b\u093f\u0930 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0932\u0947 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u0906\u0930\u090f\u0906\u0930\u092a\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923<\/h2>\n<p>\u0906\u0930\u090f\u0906\u0930\u092a\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0908 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u094b \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928<\/strong>: \u0906\u0930\u090f\u0906\u0930\u092a\u0940 \u0906\u0908\u092a\u0940 \u092a\u0924\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0948\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u0915\u0949\u0928\u094d\u092b\u093c\u093f\u0917\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0915\u092e \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0917\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0940\u0932 \u0906\u0935\u0902\u091f\u0928<\/strong>: \u0906\u0908\u092a\u0940 \u090f\u0921\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0905\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0940\u0932 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0926\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0921\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0907\u0938 \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u091b\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0938\u093e\u0926\u0917\u0940<\/strong>: \u0906\u0930\u090f\u0906\u0930\u092a\u0940 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0930\u0932 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915 \u0930\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u092f\u093e \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0949\u0928\u094d\u092b\u093c\u093f\u0917\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f<\/strong>: \u0906\u0930\u090f\u0906\u0930\u092a\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0909\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0906\u0908\u092a\u0940 \u092a\u0924\u093e \u0916\u094b\u091c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0906\u0930\u090f\u0906\u0930\u092a\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/th>\n<th>\u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u092c\u0942\u091f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0948\u092a \u0906\u0930\u090f\u0906\u0930\u092a\u0940<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u092c\u0942\u091f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0948\u092a\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915 \u0930\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u094b\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>InARP (\u0909\u0932\u091f\u093e ARP)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u092b\u093c\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e \u0930\u093f\u0932\u0947 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u0940\u0924\u0930 \u0906\u0908\u092a\u0940 \u092a\u0924\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0948\u0915 \u092a\u0924\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u092e\u0948\u092a \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u0906\u0930\u090f\u0906\u0930\u092a\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0947, \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928<\/h2>\n<h3>\u0906\u0930\u090f\u0906\u0930\u092a\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0947:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915 \u0930\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928<\/strong>: \u0906\u0930\u090f\u0906\u0930\u092a\u0940 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092a\u0930 \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915 \u0930\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0930\u0902\u092d\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0930\u0932 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0936\u0942\u0928\u094d\u092f-\u0915\u0949\u0928\u094d\u092b\u093c\u093f\u0917\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/strong>: \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u092f\u093e \u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e \u092f\u0942\u091c\u0930 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u092b\u0947\u0938 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0921\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0907\u0938 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0906\u0908\u092a\u0940 \u090f\u0921\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0905\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0930\u090f\u0906\u0930\u092a\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e<\/strong>: \u0906\u0930\u090f\u0906\u0930\u092a\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u091c\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0915 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u092e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0906\u0908\u092a\u0940\u0935\u09406 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u0924\u093e<\/strong>: RARP \u0915\u094b IPv4 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e, \u091c\u094b \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915 IPv6 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0905\u0938\u0902\u0917\u0924 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e<\/th>\n<th>\u0906\u0930\u090f\u0906\u0930\u092a\u0940<\/th>\n<th>\u090f\u0906\u0930\u092a\u0940<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u092e\u0948\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0906\u0908\u092a\u0940 \u092a\u0924\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/td>\n<td>\u0906\u0908\u092a\u0940 \u092a\u0924\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0948\u0915 \u092a\u0924\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u092e\u0948\u092a \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u092a\u0930\u0924<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0932\u093f\u0902\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0924 (\u092a\u0930\u0924 2)<\/td>\n<td>\u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0932\u093f\u0902\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0924 (\u092a\u0930\u0924 2)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915 \u0930\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923, \u092c\u0942\u091f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0948\u092a\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/td>\n<td>\u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0906\u0908\u092a\u0940-\u091f\u0942-\u092e\u0948\u0915 \u090f\u0921\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u092e\u0948\u092a\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091f \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/td>\n<td>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091f \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u0906\u0930\u090f\u0906\u0930\u092a\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902<\/h2>\n<p>\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947-\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0906\u0930\u090f\u0906\u0930\u092a\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u0940\u091b\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0940\u091f \u0932\u0947 \u0932\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0916\u093e\u0938\u0915\u0930 \u0906\u0908\u092a\u0940\u0935\u0940 6 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u092e\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u0906\u0908\u092a\u0940 \u090f\u0921\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0906\u0935\u0902\u091f\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0949\u0928\u094d\u092b\u093c\u093f\u0917\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u094c\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0922\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u094b\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0928\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 \u0909\u092d\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0921\u093e\u092f\u0928\u0947\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u094b\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0949\u0928\u094d\u092b\u093c\u093f\u0917\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932 (\u0921\u0940\u090f\u091a\u0938\u0940\u092a\u0940) \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u091f\u0932\u0947\u0938 \u090f\u0921\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0911\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0928\u094d\u092b\u093f\u0917\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 (\u090f\u0938\u090f\u0932\u090f\u090f\u0938\u0940) \u0928\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u092a\u0948\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0906\u0930\u090f\u0906\u0930\u092a\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0917\u0939 \u0932\u0947 \u0932\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0938\u092e\u0915\u093e\u0932\u0940\u0928 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<h2>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u092f\u093e RARP \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/h2>\n<p>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930, \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f OneProxy \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f, \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0902\u091f \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u0902\u0924\u0935\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0938\u094d\u0925 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u0906\u0930\u090f\u0906\u0930\u092a\u0940 \u0906\u0908\u092a\u0940 \u090f\u0921\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0906\u0935\u0902\u091f\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0915 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e<\/strong>: \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0939\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0908\u092a\u0940 \u092a\u0924\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u091b\u0941\u092a\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u094b\u092a\u0928\u0940\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0924 \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941 \u0928\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928<\/strong>: \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0926\u0941\u0930\u094d\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092f\u093e \u0905\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091b\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u094d\u0932\u0949\u0915 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0915\u0948\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/strong>: \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u092c\u093e\u0930-\u092c\u093e\u0930 \u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0935\u0947\u092c \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u0940\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0917\u0902\u0924\u0935\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0932\u094b\u0921 \u0915\u092e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0938\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0932\u093f\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0938<\/h2>\n<p>\u0906\u0930\u090f\u0906\u0930\u092a\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u094b\u091c \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/tools.ietf.org\/html\/rfc903\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0906\u0930\u090f\u092b\u0938\u0940 903 - \u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u090f\u0921\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0930\u0947\u091c\u094b\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cisco.com\/c\/en\/us\/support\/docs\/ip\/address-resolution-protocol-arp\/13718-3.html\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u090f\u0906\u0930\u092a\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0930\u090f\u0906\u0930\u092a\u0940<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.techrepublic.com\/article\/understanding-dhcp-dns-and-rarp\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0921\u0940\u090f\u091a\u0938\u0940\u092a\u0940, \u0921\u0940\u090f\u0928\u090f\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0930\u090f\u0906\u0930\u092a\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u093e<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cloudflare.com\/learning\/cdn\/glossary\/proxy-server\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093e\u092d<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"featured_media":478631,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-478630","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about <mark>Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP): Unveiling Network Connectivity<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"What is RARP and why is it important for networks?","answer":"<p>RARP, or Reverse Address Resolution Protocol, is a network protocol that assigns IP addresses to devices based on their MAC addresses. It plays a vital role in simplifying network configuration, particularly for devices with limited or no storage. RARP automates the process of IP address assignment, making it easier to manage dynamic networks.<\/p>"},{"question":"How did RARP originate and when was it first defined?","answer":"<p>RARP was conceptualized in the late 1980s to address the needs of diskless workstations on local area networks (LANs). David C. Plummer formally defined RARP in RFC 903 in June 1984. Its purpose was to enable devices to obtain IP addresses dynamically based on their MAC addresses, streamlining network management.<\/p>"},{"question":"How does RARP work, and where does it operate in the OSI model?","answer":"<p>RARP functions by broadcasting a request packet containing a device's MAC address. A RARP server then responds with the corresponding IP address. This occurs at the data link layer (Layer 2) of the OSI model, mainly within Ethernet networks.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the key features of RARP that make it significant?","answer":"<p>RARP offers automation, dynamic IP allocation, simplicity in network management, and the ability to use broadcast packets for address discovery. These features were especially useful for scenarios like bootstrapping diskless devices.<\/p>"},{"question":"Are there different types of RARP, and how do they differ?","answer":"<p>There are two main types of RARP:<\/p><ol><li><strong>Bootstrap RARP<\/strong>: Used for diskless nodes during the bootstrapping process.<\/li><li><strong>InARP (Inverse ARP)<\/strong>: Maps IP addresses to MAC addresses in Frame Relay networks.<\/li><\/ol>"},{"question":"How can RARP-related problems be addressed?","answer":"<p>While RARP simplifies IP address assignment, it lacks security measures and is incompatible with IPv6. To mitigate security concerns, network segmentation and complementary security protocols can be employed. Modern networks favor alternatives like DHCP and SLAAC for enhanced security and compatibility.<\/p>"},{"question":"How can proxy servers, like those from OneProxy, be associated with RARP?","answer":"<p>Proxy servers can enhance network security, privacy, and performance. While RARP focuses on IP address allocation, proxy servers complement this process by acting as intermediaries between clients and destination servers. They offer content filtering, caching, and masking of client IP addresses.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the future prospects for RARP and related technologies?","answer":"<p>As technology advances, RARP's role has diminished due to its limitations. Modern networking standards favor DHCP and SLAAC for better security and compatibility. The networking landscape continues to evolve, bringing in new technologies and protocols to meet the demands of dynamic networks.<\/p>"},{"question":"Where can I find more information about RARP and related topics?","answer":"<p>For more in-depth insights into RARP, networking protocols, and proxy servers, consider exploring these resources:<\/p><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/tools.ietf.org\/html\/rfc903\" target=\"_new\">RFC 903 - Reverse Address Resolution Protocol<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cisco.com\/c\/en\/us\/support\/docs\/ip\/address-resolution-protocol-arp\/13718-3.html\" target=\"_new\">Understanding ARP and RARP<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.techrepublic.com\/article\/understanding-dhcp-dns-and-rarp\/\" target=\"_new\">Exploring DHCP, DNS, and RARP<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cloudflare.com\/learning\/cdn\/glossary\/proxy-server\/\" target=\"_new\">The Benefits of Proxy Servers<\/a><\/li><\/ul>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/478630","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/478630\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/478631"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=478630"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}