{"id":477620,"date":"2023-08-09T09:18:01","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T09:18:01","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-05T11:15:06","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T11:15:06","slug":"instruction-cycle","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wiki\/instruction-cycle\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u092f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u094c\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0942\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u091a\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u0947\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u091f (\u0938\u0940\u092a\u0940\u092f\u0942) \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u092e\u094b\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0932\u093e\u0928\u0947, \u0921\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947, \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u0940\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0906\u0927\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u091a\u093e\u0930\u0942 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0941\u0936\u0932 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0930\u0932 \u0905\u0902\u0915\u0917\u0923\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u0930 \u091c\u091f\u093f\u0932 \u0917\u0923\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u0947\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0924\u0915 \u0915\u0908 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<h2>\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0907\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938<\/h2>\n<p>\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e 20\u0935\u0940\u0902 \u0938\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0909\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0916 \u0917\u0923\u093f\u0924\u091c\u094d\u091e \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0936\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u091c\u0949\u0928 \u0935\u0949\u0928 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092e\u0948\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 1940 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u0936\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u201c\u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u0940\u0924-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u201d \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0935 \u0930\u0916\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0915\u0932\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u0940\u0902\u0935 \u0930\u0916\u0940, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0918\u091f\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<h2>\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0943\u0924 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/h2>\n<p>\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u091a\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0947 \u091a\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0932\u093e\u0928\u093e<\/strong>: \u0907\u0938 \u091a\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902, CPU \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u092e\u094b\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0917\u0932\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0947\u092e\u094b\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u0915\u093e\u0909\u0902\u091f\u0930 (PC) \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u0940\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u092b\u093c\u0947\u091a \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0905\u0917\u0932\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0940 \u0913\u0930 \u0907\u0902\u0917\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092c\u0922\u093c \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong>: \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926, CPU \u0909\u0938\u0947 \u0921\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f \u0935\u0939 \u0938\u092e\u091d \u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093f \u0909\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0938\u093e \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0921\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u094b \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0911\u092a\u0915\u094b\u0921 (\u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u094b\u0921) \u0914\u0930 \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0921 (\u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u091c\u093f\u0938 \u092a\u0930 \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e) \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0928\u093e \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong>\u0921\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926, CPU \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0905\u0902\u0915\u0917\u0923\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0917\u0923\u0928\u093e, \u0924\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092f\u093e \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0939\u0947\u0930\u092b\u0947\u0930 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0907\u0915\u091f\u094d\u0920\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong>: \u0905\u0902\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902, CPU \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0947\u092e\u094b\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093e\u092a\u0938 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u0940\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u092f\u093e \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u091c\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0921\u0947\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 CPU \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0917\u0932\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e<\/h2>\n<p>\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u0940\u092a\u0940\u092f\u0942 \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u0940\u0924\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0908 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0918\u091f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u091f<\/strong>: \u092f\u0939 \u092b\u093c\u0947\u091a, \u0921\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0921, \u090f\u0915\u094d\u091c\u093c\u0940\u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0930 \u091a\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0907\u0915\u093e\u0908 \u0938\u0940\u092a\u0940\u092f\u0942 \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u0940\u0924\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0940\u092a\u0940\u092f\u0942 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u092e\u094b\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0947\u0924 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0905\u0902\u0915\u0917\u0923\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0924\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0907\u0915\u093e\u0908 (\u090f\u090f\u0932\u092f\u0942)<\/strong>\u090f.\u090f\u0932.\u092f\u0942. \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0905\u0902\u0915\u0917\u0923\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 (\u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c, \u0918\u091f\u093e\u0935, \u0917\u0941\u0923\u093e, \u092d\u093e\u0917) \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 (AND, OR, NOT) \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093f\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0926\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0930\u091c\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0930<\/strong>: \u092f\u0947 CPU \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0926\u0930 \u091b\u094b\u091f\u0947, \u0924\u0947\u091c\u093c-\u092a\u0939\u0941\u0901\u091a \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0930\u0947\u091c \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0905\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092f\u0940 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0938\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0930\u0947\u091c \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0906\u092e \u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0947\u092e\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0930\u091c\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u0915\u093e\u0909\u0902\u091f\u0930 (PC), \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0930\u091c\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0930 (IR) \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u092f\u0915 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923<\/h2>\n<p>\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0908 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u093e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928<\/strong>\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u092c\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0907\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u092a\u0941\u0928\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u0942\u092a<\/strong>\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 (\u0932\u0942\u092a) \u0915\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0947\u091f \u0915\u094b \u0926\u094b\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0941\u0936\u0932 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0938\u0936\u0930\u094d\u0924 \u0936\u093e\u0916\u093e<\/strong>\u0938\u0936\u0930\u094d\u0924 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0938\u0940\u092a\u0940\u092f\u0942 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0936\u0930\u094d\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092f \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0924\u0926\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u092b\u093c\u0947\u091a-\u0921\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0921-\u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093f\u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f \u092a\u093e\u0907\u092a\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/strong>\u0906\u0927\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0940\u092a\u0940\u092f\u0942 \u0915\u0908 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0913\u0935\u0930\u0932\u0948\u092a \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u093e\u0907\u092a\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/h2>\n<p>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u0924\u0903 \u0926\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u090f\u0915\u0932-\u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930<\/strong>: \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0905\u0917\u0932\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092b\u093c\u0947\u091a, \u0921\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0921, \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0930 \u091a\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0923 \u0938\u0930\u0932 \u0939\u0948 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u092a\u0948\u0926\u093e \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u092c\u0939\u0941-\u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930<\/strong>: \u092b\u093c\u0947\u091a, \u0921\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0921, \u090f\u0915\u094d\u091c\u093c\u0940\u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0930 \u091a\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0908 \u091b\u094b\u091f\u0947 \u091a\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u091c\u093c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e \u0932\u091a\u0940\u0932\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0926\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u0924\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0926\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u092a\u0939\u0932\u0942<\/th>\n<th>\u090f\u0915\u0932-\u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930<\/th>\n<th>\u092c\u0939\u0941-\u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0938\u093e\u0926\u0917\u0940<\/td>\n<td>\u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a<\/td>\n<td>\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e<\/td>\n<td>\u0938\u0940\u092e\u093f\u0924<\/td>\n<td>\u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f\u0928 \u091c\u091f\u093f\u0932\u0924\u093e<\/td>\n<td>\u0915\u092e<\/td>\n<td>\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0918\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093f<\/td>\n<td>\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930<\/td>\n<td>\u091a\u0930<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0947: \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928<\/h2>\n<p>\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0941\u091a\u093e\u0930\u0942 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0901\u0915\u093f, \u0915\u0908 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u094c\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0906 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0918\u0921\u0940 \u0915\u0940 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\u091a\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0915\u0908 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u092a\u093e\u0907\u092a\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901<\/h2>\n<p>\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930 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\u0915\u094b \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<h2>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927<\/h2>\n<p>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930, \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f OneProxy (oneproxy.pro) \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930, \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0935\u0947 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\u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0902\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0938\u0947 \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0924\u0915 \u0930\u093f\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e, \u0921\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e, \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u0940\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u0915\u094b \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0902\u091f \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093e\u092a\u0938 \u092d\u0947\u091c\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0948\u0936 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0928\u0915\u093e \u0915\u0941\u0936\u0932 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0902\u091f \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0938\u0941\u091a\u093e\u0930\u0942 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<h2>\u0938\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0932\u093f\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0938<\/h2>\n<p>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0906\u092a \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0924\u093e \u0932\u0917\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Computer_architecture\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091a\u0930 - \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093f\u092a\u0940\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.geeksforgeeks.org\/computer-organization-instruction-cycle\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u2013 GeeksforGeeks<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/pages.cs.wisc.edu\/~karu\/courses\/cs552\/spring2015\/lectures\/lecture2.pdf\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0906\u0927\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u0947\u0938\u0930 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u2013 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0949\u0928\u094d\u0938\u093f\u0928-\u092e\u0948\u0921\u093f\u0938\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u0940\u0922\u093c \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0921\u094d\u0921\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0941\u0936\u0932\u0924\u093e\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0938\u0902\u092d\u0935 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0907\u0928, \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092c\u093e\u0924\u091a\u0940\u0924 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u0935\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":468641,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-477620","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about <mark>Instruction Cycle: Understanding the Heart of Computer Operations<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"What is the instruction cycle, and why is it important for computers?","answer":"<p>The instruction cycle is a fundamental process that computers follow to execute tasks. It involves fetching, decoding, executing, and storing instructions from memory. This process ensures smooth and efficient computer operation, allowing tasks to be performed accurately and in the correct sequence.<\/p>"},{"question":"Who introduced the concept of the instruction cycle?","answer":"<p>The concept of the instruction cycle was proposed by mathematician and logician John von Neumann in the 1940s. He laid the foundation for modern computer architecture with the \"stored-program\" concept, which includes the instruction cycle as a key component.<\/p>"},{"question":"How does the instruction cycle work internally?","answer":"<p>The instruction cycle operates within the CPU and involves four stages: fetch, decode, execute, and store. The CPU fetches the next instruction from memory, decodes it to understand the operation, executes the operation, and stores the result back into memory.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the key features of the instruction cycle?","answer":"<p>The instruction cycle offers sequential execution, repetition with loops, conditional branching, and fetch-decode-execute pipelining. These features allow computers to efficiently handle various tasks and improve overall performance.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the types of instruction cycles?","answer":"<p>There are two main types of instruction cycles: single-cycle instruction cycle and multi-cycle instruction cycle. The single-cycle completes the entire process for each instruction before fetching the next one, while the multi-cycle breaks down the stages into smaller steps for better flexibility and potential performance improvement.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are some challenges in using the instruction cycle?","answer":"<p>The instruction cycle may face challenges like clock speed limitations, data dependencies causing stalls, branch prediction issues, and instruction cache misses. Modern CPUs employ advanced techniques to address these challenges and optimize performance.<\/p>"},{"question":"How does the instruction cycle relate to proxy servers?","answer":"<p>Proxy servers, like OneProxy's, rely on their own instruction cycle to process and forward clients' requests to target servers. The efficient use of the instruction cycle ensures smooth communication between clients and servers, enhancing network performance and security.<\/p>"},{"question":"Where can I find more information about the instruction cycle?","answer":"<p>For more in-depth knowledge about the instruction cycle, you can explore resources such as Wikipedia's computer architecture page, GeeksforGeeks' article on the instruction cycle, and the University of Wisconsin-Madison's guide on modern processor design.<\/p>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/477620","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/477620\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/468641"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=477620"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}