{"id":477601,"date":"2023-08-09T09:17:42","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T09:17:42","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-05T11:15:02","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T11:15:02","slug":"initialization-vector","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wiki\/initialization-vector\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0906\u0930\u0902\u092d\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0935\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u092f<\/h2>\n

\u0907\u0928\u093f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u0932\u093e\u0907\u091c\u093c\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0935\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 (IV) \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092b\u093c\u093f\u0915 \u0918\u091f\u0915 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u094b\u092a\u0928\u0940\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u090f\u0928\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u090f\u0932\u094d\u0917\u094b\u0930\u093f\u0926\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092c\u094d\u0932\u0949\u0915 \u0938\u093f\u092b\u0930 \u092e\u094b\u0921 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0924\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 AES (\u090f\u0921\u0935\u093e\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0921 \u090f\u0928\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0948\u0902\u0921\u0930\u094d\u0921) \u0914\u0930 DES (\u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u090f\u0928\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0948\u0902\u0921\u0930\u094d\u0921) \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0915\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f \u090f\u0932\u094d\u0917\u094b\u0930\u093f\u0926\u092e \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0932\u0947\u0916 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0939\u092e \u0907\u0928\u093f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u0932\u093e\u0907\u091c\u093c\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0935\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0907\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938, \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930, \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902, \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0906\u0930\u0902\u092d\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0935\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0907\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938<\/h2>\n

\u0907\u0928\u093f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u0932\u093e\u0907\u091c\u093c\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0935\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092b\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924\u0940 \u0926\u093f\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u091a\u0932\u0940 \u0906 \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0939\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0938\u094d\u091f \u092b\u0940\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u092c\u094d\u0932\u0949\u0915 \u0938\u093f\u092b\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0908 \u0925\u0940\u0964 \u0907\u0928\u093f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u0932\u093e\u0907\u091c\u093c\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0935\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 1973 \u092e\u0947\u0902 "\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092b\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0935\u0947\u0938\u0940" \u0928\u093e\u092e\u0915 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0947\u092a\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u0947\u092a\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u092c\u094d\u0932\u0949\u0915 \u0938\u093f\u092b\u0930 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u0940\u0902\u0935 \u0930\u0916\u0940, \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0907\u0928\u093f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u0932\u093e\u0907\u091c\u093c\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0935\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u090f\u0928\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u090f\u0932\u094d\u0917\u094b\u0930\u093f\u0926\u092e \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0908\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0906\u0930\u0902\u092d\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0935\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0943\u0924 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/h2>\n

\u0907\u0928\u093f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u0932\u093e\u0907\u091c\u093c\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0935\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u092c\u094d\u0932\u0949\u0915 \u0938\u093f\u092b\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0907\u0928\u092a\u0941\u091f \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u090f\u0928\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0921 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0936\u093f\u0924\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0938\u093f\u092b\u0930\u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938\u094d\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0909\u092d\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0930\u094b\u0915\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092d\u0932\u0947 \u0939\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0928\u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0940 \u0915\u0941\u0902\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0915\u0908 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u090f\u0928\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0964 \u090f\u0928\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0928\u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u092c\u094d\u0932\u0949\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 IV \u0915\u094b XOR \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u094d\u0932\u0949\u0915 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u093f\u091b\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u093f\u092b\u0930\u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938\u094d\u091f \u092c\u094d\u0932\u0949\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 XOR \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0906\u0930\u0902\u092d\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0935\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e<\/h2>\n

\u0907\u0928\u093f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u0932\u093e\u0907\u091c\u093c\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0935\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0906\u092e\u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u093f\u092b\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u094d\u0932\u0949\u0915 \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0932\u0902\u092c\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0907\u0928\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, AES \u092e\u0947\u0902, IV \u0915\u0940 \u0932\u0902\u092c\u093e\u0908 128, 192 \u092f\u093e 256 \u092c\u093f\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0915\u0941\u0902\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0932 \u0916\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 IV \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u092c\u094d\u0932\u0949\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f \u090f\u0928\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0917\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0941\u0902\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0939\u092e\u0932\u093e\u0935\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u092f\u093e \u0938\u0939\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0930\u094b\u0915\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0906\u0930\u0902\u092d\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0935\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923<\/h2>\n

\u0906\u0930\u0902\u092d\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0935\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u093e\u092d \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n

    \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f\u0924\u093e:<\/strong> IV \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u090f\u0928\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0906\u0909\u091f\u092a\u0941\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u094b, \u092d\u0932\u0947 \u0939\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0941\u0902\u091c\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0928\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    \u092f\u093e\u0926\u0943\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e:<\/strong> \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093e IV \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0938\u0928\u0940\u092f \u092f\u093e\u0926\u0943\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u091c\u0928\u0930\u0947\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0936\u093f\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0939\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927\u0940 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  3. \n

    \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0927\u0928:<\/strong> IV \u090f\u0928\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u090f\u0932\u094d\u0917\u094b\u0930\u093f\u0926\u092e \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u092c \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 CBC (\u0938\u093f\u092b\u0930 \u092c\u094d\u0932\u0949\u0915 \u091a\u0947\u0928\u093f\u0902\u0917) \u0914\u0930 CTR (\u0915\u093e\u0909\u0902\u091f\u0930 \u092e\u094b\u0921) \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u094d\u0932\u0949\u0915 \u0938\u093f\u092b\u0930 \u092e\u094b\u0921 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  4. \n

    \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u094b\u0915\u0928\u093e:<\/strong> IV \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e, \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0941\u0902\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0928\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u093f\u092b\u0930\u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938\u094d\u091f \u092c\u094d\u0932\u0949\u0915 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0902\u0917\u0947, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0928\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0924\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u0906\u0930\u0902\u092d\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0935\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/h2>\n

    \u0906\u0930\u0902\u092d\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0935\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094b \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \n

      \u0938\u094d\u0925\u0948\u0924\u093f\u0915 IV:<\/strong> \u0907\u0938 \u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u092c\u094d\u0932\u0949\u0915 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0928\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0940 IV \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0935\u091c\u0942\u0926 \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u092e \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 IV \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u093f\u092b\u0930\u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938\u094d\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u092c\u0928 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    2. \n

      \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0940\u0932 IV:<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u092c\u094d\u0932\u0949\u0915 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u093e\u0926\u0943\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 IV \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u090f\u0928\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0923 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928-\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u094b\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u0924\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0926\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e<\/th>\n\u0938\u094d\u0925\u0948\u0924\u093f\u0915 IV<\/th>\n\u0917\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0940\u0932 \u091a\u0924\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0925<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f\u0924\u093e<\/td>\n\u0938\u0940\u092e\u093f\u0924<\/td>\n\u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e<\/td>\n\u0915\u092e<\/td>\n\u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u091c\u091f\u093f\u0932\u0924\u093e<\/td>\n\u0938\u0930\u0932<\/td>\n\u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u091f\u093f\u0932<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u090a\u092a\u0930<\/td>\n\u0915\u092e<\/td>\n\u091c\u093c\u0930\u093e \u0938\u093e \u090a\u0902\u091a\u093e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      \u0906\u0930\u0902\u092d\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0935\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947<\/h2>\n

      \u0906\u0930\u0902\u092d\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0935\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u090f\u0928\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0926\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \n

        \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u090f\u0928\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0936\u0928:<\/strong> IV \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0928\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0941\u0902\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u090f\u0928\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0905\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u093f\u092b\u0930\u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      2. \n

        \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930:<\/strong> \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0902\u091f \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0906\u0926\u093e\u0928-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0928\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e TLS (\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0932\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0938\u093f\u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0930\u093f\u091f\u0940) \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      3. \n

        \u092b\u093c\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u090f\u0928\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0936\u0928:<\/strong> IVs \u092b\u093e\u0907\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0928\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f-\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092b\u093e\u0907\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u0905\u0932\u0917-\u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0938\u093f\u092b\u0930\u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0939\u094b\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0901\u0915\u093f, \u0906\u0930\u0902\u092d\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0935\u0948\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u091a\u0941\u0928\u094c\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947:<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. \n

          \u091a\u0924\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928:<\/strong> IV \u0915\u093e \u0909\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f IV \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0903 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0930\u094b\u0915\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0947, \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0907\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        2. \n

          \u092f\u093e\u0926\u0943\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0940\u0922\u093c\u0940:<\/strong> \u092f\u093e\u0926\u0943\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 IVs \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0940\u0922\u093c\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u0941\u0928\u094c\u0924\u0940\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u093e\u0926\u0943\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u091c\u0928\u0930\u0947\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        3. \n

          \u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938\u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928:<\/strong> \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902, IV \u0915\u094b \u0930\u093f\u0938\u0940\u0935\u0930 \u0924\u0915 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0928\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u091a\u093f\u0902\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
          \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0942<\/th>\n\u0906\u0930\u0902\u092d\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0935\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930<\/th>\n\u0905\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092f\u0940 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
          \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f<\/td>\n\u090f\u0928\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/td>\n\u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/td>\n\u092c\u094d\u0932\u0949\u0915 \u0938\u093f\u092b\u0930<\/td>\n\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092e \u0938\u093f\u092b\u0930<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u0932\u0902\u092c\u093e\u0908<\/td>\n\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924, \u092c\u094d\u0932\u0949\u0915 \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930-\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924<\/td>\n\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932-\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u092f\u093e\u0926\u0943\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e<\/td>\n\u0939\u093e\u0901<\/td>\n\u0939\u093e\u0901<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u0915\u0941\u0902\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927<\/td>\n\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930<\/td>\n\u0906\u0936\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

          \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901<\/h2>\n

          \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947-\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0930\u0939\u0947\u0917\u0940, \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0928\u093f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u0932\u093e\u0907\u091c\u093c\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0935\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092c\u0928\u0940 \u0930\u0939\u0947\u0917\u0940\u0964 \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0917\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u0947 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/p>\n

            \n
          1. \n

            IV \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928:<\/strong> IVs \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0922\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0928\u0935\u0940\u0928 \u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0923, IV \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0903 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u094b\u0916\u093f\u092e \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

          2. \n

            \u092a\u094b\u0938\u094d\u091f-\u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091f\u092e \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e:<\/strong> \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091f\u092e \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0916\u0924\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094b\u0938\u094d\u091f-\u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091f\u092e \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092b\u093f\u0915 \u090f\u0932\u094d\u0917\u094b\u0930\u093f\u0926\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 IV \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u094b\u091c\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0930\u0902\u092d\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0935\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930<\/h2>\n

            \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0917\u0941\u092e\u0928\u093e\u092e\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u0907\u0928\u093f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u0932\u093e\u0907\u091c\u093c\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0935\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u092f\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0940\u0927\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948, \u092f\u0939 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938\u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0918\u091f\u0915 \u0939\u0948, \u0914\u0930 OneProxy \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u094b\u092a\u0928\u0940\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u094b\u092a\u0928\u0940\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u090f\u0928\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n

            \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0932\u093f\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0938<\/h2>\n

            \u0906\u0930\u0902\u092d\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0935\u0948\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092b\u093c\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0906\u092a \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0924\u093e \u0932\u0917\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/p>\n

              \n
            1. \u090f\u0928\u0906\u0908\u090f\u0938\u091f\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u0928 800-38\u090f: \u201c\u092c\u094d\u0932\u0949\u0915 \u0938\u093f\u092b\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092e\u094b\u0921 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u093f\u092b\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0936\u201d \u2013 \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0928\u093e<\/a><\/li>\n
            2. \u0939\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938\u094d\u091f \u092b\u0940\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0932 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u201c\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092b\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0917\u094b\u092a\u0928\u0940\u092f\u0924\u093e\u201d \u2013 \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0928\u093e<\/a><\/li>\n
            3. \u091f\u0940\u090f\u0932\u090f\u0938 1.3 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f\u0924\u093e \u2013 \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0928\u093e<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

              \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0936\u093e \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0922\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0928\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u0935\u0940\u0928\u0924\u092e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0917\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0930\u0916\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":477602,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-477601","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about Initialization Vector (IV) - A Comprehensive Overview<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"What is the Initialization Vector (IV) and why is it important?","answer":"

              The Initialization Vector (IV) is a crucial cryptographic component used in encryption algorithms like AES and DES. It ensures the uniqueness of encrypted data and prevents patterns from emerging in the ciphertext. IVs are essential in enhancing the security of data and communication.<\/p>"},{"question":"Where did the concept of Initialization Vector originate?","answer":"

              The concept of Initialization Vector dates back to 1973 when Horst Feistel introduced it in his paper \"Cryptography and Computer Privacy.\" He played a significant role in the development of block ciphers, where the IV played a pivotal role in improving security.<\/p>"},{"question":"How does the Initialization Vector work internally?","answer":"

              The Initialization Vector is represented as a binary string of fixed length, depending on the block size of the cipher (e.g., 128, 192, or 256 bits for AES). It is combined with the secret key to create a unique encryption context for each data block, preventing patterns or correlations in the ciphertext.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the main features and advantages of Initialization Vectors?","answer":"

              The key features of IVs include uniqueness, randomness, security enhancement, and prevention of determinism in encryption operations. They ensure that encrypting the same data with the same key produces different outputs and make encryption more secure.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the different types of Initialization Vectors?","answer":"

              There are two main types of Initialization Vectors: static IVs (used for all data blocks) and dynamic IVs (uniquely generated for each data block). Dynamic IVs offer higher security by preventing pattern-based attacks.<\/p>"},{"question":"How is the Initialization Vector used and what issues can arise?","answer":"

              Initialization Vectors are used in data encryption, secure communication protocols like TLS, and file encryption. Proper IV management, randomness, and transmission are important issues to address to maintain security.<\/p>"},{"question":"How does the Initialization Vector compare to other terms like Nonce?","answer":"

              Initialization Vectors are used in block ciphers, while nonces are used in stream ciphers. IVs have a fixed length based on the block size, whereas nonces have variable lengths based on the protocol.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the future perspectives and technologies related to Initialization Vector?","answer":"

              Future advancements may include improved IV management solutions and exploration of IV usage in post-quantum cryptographic algorithms to withstand quantum computing threats.<\/p>"},{"question":"How are proxy servers associated with Initialization Vectors?","answer":"

              While the Initialization Vector itself is not directly related to proxy servers, proxy providers like OneProxy can utilize it in their encryption mechanisms to ensure data privacy and confidentiality for users.<\/p>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/477601","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/477601\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/477602"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=477601"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}