{"id":477598,"date":"2023-08-09T09:17:42","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T09:17:42","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-05T11:15:01","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T11:15:01","slug":"inheritance","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wiki\/inheritance\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0907\u0928\u0939\u0947\u0930\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0902\u0938 \u0911\u092c\u094d\u091c\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f-\u0913\u0930\u093f\u090f\u0902\u091f\u0947\u0921 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0902\u0917 (OOP) \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u092d\u0942\u0924 \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938 (\u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092c\u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938 \u092f\u093e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938 \u092d\u0940 \u0915\u0939\u093e 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\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0903 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092e\u094c\u091c\u0942\u0926\u093e \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938 \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947, \u0921\u0947\u0935\u0932\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938 \u092c\u0928\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u0916\u0930\u0916\u093e\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<h2>\u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u093e \u0907\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0909\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0916<\/h2>\n<p>\u0935\u0902\u0936\u093e\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924\u0940 \u0926\u093f\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u0917\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 1960 \u0914\u0930 1970 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u0936\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0911\u092c\u094d\u091c\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f-\u0913\u0930\u093f\u090f\u0902\u091f\u0947\u0921 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0926\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092f\u0939 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0939\u094b \u0917\u0908\u0964 \u0935\u0902\u0936\u093e\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u093f\u092e\u0941\u0932\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b 1960 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u0936\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0913\u0932\u0947-\u091c\u094b\u0939\u093e\u0928 \u0921\u093e\u0939\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0928 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0917\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0938\u093f\u092e\u0941\u0932\u093e \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e \u092a\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0940, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915 OOP \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u0940\u0902\u0935 \u0930\u0916\u0940\u0964<\/p>\n<h2>\u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0943\u0924 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940: \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930<\/h2>\n<p>\u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 OOP \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u090f\u0928\u0915\u0948\u092a\u094d\u0938\u0941\u0932\u0947\u0936\u0928, \u0905\u092e\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0930\u0942\u092a\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0902\u092d\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0921\u0947\u0935\u0932\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0939\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0947 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u091c\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0924 \u092a\u0921\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0913\u0935\u0930\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u092f\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u092d\u0940 \u0930\u0916\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0941\u0928: \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u091c\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0908 \u0909\u092a\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<h2>\u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e: \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948<\/h2>\n<p>\u091c\u092c \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0909\u092a\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938 \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0909\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0901\u091a \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0938\u0941\u0932\u092d \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u094b \u0909\u092a\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u0915\u0947 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\u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p>\u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u0907\u0928\u0939\u0947\u0930\u093f\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0938\u093f\u0902\u091f\u0948\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0948:<\/p>\n<pre><div class=\"bg-black rounded-md mb-4\"><div class=\"flex items-center relative text-gray-200 bg-gray-800 px-4 py-2 text-xs font-sans justify-between rounded-t-md\"><span>\u0905\u091c\u0917\u0930<\/span><button class=\"flex ml-auto gap-2\"><svg stroke=\"currentColor\" fill=\"none\" stroke-width=\"2\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" class=\"h-4 w-4\" height=\"1em\" width=\"1em\" ><path d=\"M16 4h2a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v14a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H6a2 2 0 0 1-2-2V6a2 2 0 0 1 2-2h2\"><\/path><rect x=\"8\" y=\"2\" width=\"8\" height=\"4\" rx=\"1\" ry=\"1\"><\/rect><\/svg>\u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0915\u0949\u092a\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/button><\/div><div class=\"p-4 overflow-y-auto\"><code class=\"!whitespace-pre hljs language-python\" data-no-translation=\"\"><span class=\"hljs-keyword\">class<\/span> <span class=\"hljs-title class_\">Superclass<\/span>:\n    <span class=\"hljs-comment\"># Superclass members and methods<\/span>\n\n<span class=\"hljs-keyword\">class<\/span> <span class=\"hljs-title class_\">Subclass<\/span>(<span class=\"hljs-title class_ inherited__\">Superclass<\/span>):\n    <span class=\"hljs-comment\"># Subclass members and methods<\/span>\n<\/code><\/div><\/div><\/pre>\n<p>\u0907\u0938 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902, <code data-no-translation=\"\">Subclass<\/code> \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948 <code data-no-translation=\"\">Superclass<\/code>.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923<\/h2>\n<p>\u0911\u092c\u094d\u091c\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f-\u0913\u0930\u093f\u090f\u0902\u091f\u0947\u0921 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0928\u0939\u0947\u0930\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0902\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u093e\u092d \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0915\u094b\u0921 \u092a\u0941\u0928: \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u091c\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e:<\/strong> \u0935\u0902\u0936\u093e\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0921\u0947\u0935\u0932\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u094c\u091c\u0942\u0926\u093e \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0903 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0926\u094b\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u092e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0941\u0936\u0932 \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0930\u0942\u092a\u0915\u0924\u093e:<\/strong> \u0935\u0902\u0936\u093e\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925, \u0915\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0949\u0921\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0932\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0938\u093e\u0926\u0917\u0940:<\/strong> \u0935\u0902\u0936\u093e\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0947\u0928\u094d\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0930\u0916\u0930\u0916\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0930\u0932 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930\u0936\u0940\u0932\u0924\u093e:<\/strong> \u0909\u092a\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u092c\u0939\u0941\u0930\u0942\u092a\u0924\u093e:<\/strong> \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0930\u0942\u092a\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u0902\u0936\u093e\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e, \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0909\u092a\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0921\u092c\u0947\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u091a\u0940\u0932\u0947\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/h2>\n<p>\u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0907\u0938 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u093f \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u090f\u0915 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u090f\u0915\u0932 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930:<\/strong> \u090f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938 \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0936 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u090f\u0915\u0932 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u092c\u0939\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927 \u0935\u0902\u0936\u093e\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e:<\/strong> \u090f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u0915\u0908 \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938 \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0936\u093e\u0932\u0940, \u092c\u0939\u0941 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 \u0905\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0937\u094d\u091f\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u091f\u093f\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092c\u0928 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u092c\u0939\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924:<\/strong> \u090f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e \u092c\u0928\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u092a\u0926\u093e\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924:<\/strong> \u090f\u0915\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u090f\u0915 \u090f\u0915\u0932 \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938 \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0938\u0902\u0915\u0930 \u0935\u0902\u0936\u093e\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e:<\/strong> \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928, \u091c\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u0909\u092a\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0908 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u092f\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0936 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0924\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0926\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/th>\n<th>\u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u090f\u0915\u0932 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/td>\n<td>\u0909\u092a\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u090f\u0915\u0932 \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938 \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u090f\u0915\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u0902\u0936\u093e\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e<\/td>\n<td>\u0909\u092a\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u0905\u0928\u0947\u0915 \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u092c\u0939\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924<\/td>\n<td>\u0909\u092a\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u092a\u0926\u093e\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924<\/td>\n<td>\u090f\u0915\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u090f\u0915 \u090f\u0915\u0932 \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938 \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0938\u0902\u0915\u0930 \u0935\u0902\u0936\u093e\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e<\/td>\n<td>\u0909\u092a\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917, \u0909\u092a\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0905\u0928\u0947\u0915 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0947, \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928<\/h2>\n<p>\u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u0916\u0930\u0916\u093e\u0935 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094b\u0921\u092c\u0947\u0938 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0907\u0928\u0939\u0947\u0930\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0902\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0901\u0915\u093f, \u0907\u0928\u0939\u0947\u0930\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0902\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092f\u093e \u0905\u0924\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u091c\u0928\u094d\u092e \u0926\u0947 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0935\u0902\u0936\u093e\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u091c\u091f\u093f\u0932\u0924\u093e:<\/strong> \u0917\u0939\u0928 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u091c\u091f\u093f\u0932 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u093e \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0920\u093f\u0928 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0903 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917:<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0910\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938 \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091c\u094b \u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u201cis-a\u201d \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948, \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0903\u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u091c\u0928\u094d\u092e \u0926\u0947 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0921\u093e\u092f\u092e\u0902\u0921 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e (\u090f\u0915\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u0902\u0936\u093e\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e):<\/strong> \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0947\u0915 \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0937\u094d\u091f\u0924\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0907\u0928 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0921\u0947\u0935\u0932\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0902:<\/strong> \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0938\u0902\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u091c\u093e\u092f \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0930\u0916\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0917\u0939\u0930\u0947 \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u091a\u0947\u0902:<\/strong> \u0935\u0902\u0936\u093e\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0930\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0940\u0927\u093e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0920\u0928\u0940\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u0916\u0930\u0916\u093e\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u092b\u093c\u0947\u0938-\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0935\u0902\u0936\u093e\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e:<\/strong> \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u092b\u0947\u0938 \u092f\u093e \u0905\u092e\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0921\u093e\u092f\u092e\u0902\u0921 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u091a\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0917\u0924 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/h2>\n<p>\u0935\u0902\u0936\u093e\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930 \u0926\u094b \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948: \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u092e\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928\u0964<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e<\/th>\n<th>\u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924<\/th>\n<th>\u0938\u0902\u0918\u091f\u0928<\/th>\n<th>\u092e\u0924\u093f\u0939\u0940\u0928\u0924\u093e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927<\/td>\n<td>\u0915\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u201c\u0939\u0948-\u090f\u201d \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927<\/td>\n<td>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u201c\u0939\u0948\u0938-\u090f\u201d \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927<\/td>\n<td>\u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a-\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0915\u094b\u0921 \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0903 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/td>\n<td>\u0917\u0941\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/td>\n<td>\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0903 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/td>\n<td>\u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u091b\u093f\u092a\u093e\u0928\u093e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u092a\u0926\u093e\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928<\/td>\n<td>\u092a\u0926\u093e\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/td>\n<td>\u092e\u0949\u0921\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0932\u0930 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/td>\n<td>\u091c\u091f\u093f\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0924\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0915\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0930\u0932 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902<\/h2>\n<p>\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947-\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0911\u092c\u094d\u091c\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f-\u0913\u0930\u093f\u090f\u0902\u091f\u0947\u0921 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0928\u0939\u0947\u0930\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0902\u0938 \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u092d\u0942\u0924 \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e \u092c\u0928\u0940 \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0917\u0924\u093f \u0907\u0928\u0939\u0947\u0930\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0902\u0938 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0932\u094d\u091f\u0940\u092a\u0932 \u0907\u0928\u0939\u0947\u0930\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0902\u0938 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u094c\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<h2>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u092f\u093e \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0928\u0939\u0947\u0930\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0902\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/h2>\n<p>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0902\u091f \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0938\u094d\u0925 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 OOP \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u092f\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<p>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, OneProxy (oneproxy.pro) \u091c\u0948\u0938\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0924\u093e HTTP \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940, SOCKS \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u092f\u093e \u0906\u0935\u093e\u0938\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0939\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0909\u092a\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<h2>\u0938\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0932\u093f\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0938<\/h2>\n<p>\u0935\u0902\u0936\u093e\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0914\u0930 \u0911\u092c\u094d\u091c\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f-\u0913\u0930\u093f\u090f\u0902\u091f\u0947\u0921 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0940 \u0932\u0917 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.oracle.com\/javase\/tutorial\/java\/IandI\/subclasses.html\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u091c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0907\u0928\u0939\u0947\u0930\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0902\u0938 \u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u094b\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0932 \u2013 \u0913\u0930\u0947\u0915\u0932<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/realpython.com\/inheritance-composition-python\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u092a\u093e\u092f\u0925\u0928 \u0907\u0928\u0939\u0947\u0930\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0902\u0938 \u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u094b\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0932 \u2013 \u0930\u093f\u092f\u0932 \u092a\u093e\u092f\u0925\u0928<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.geeksforgeeks.org\/inheritance-in-c\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">C++ \u0907\u0928\u0939\u0947\u0930\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0902\u0938 \u2013 GeeksforGeeks<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.khanacademy.org\/computing\/computer-programming\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0911\u092c\u094d\u091c\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f-\u0913\u0930\u093f\u090f\u0902\u091f\u0947\u0921 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u093e \u2013 \u0916\u093e\u0928 \u0905\u0915\u093e\u0926\u092e\u0940<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>","protected":false},"featured_media":468628,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-477598","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about <mark>Inheritance: Unraveling the Foundations of Object-Oriented Programming<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"What is inheritance in object-oriented programming?","answer":"<p>Inheritance in object-oriented programming is a fundamental concept that allows a class (subclass) to inherit properties and behaviors from another class (superclass). It facilitates code reuse, enhances maintainability, and promotes a hierarchical organization of classes.<\/p>"},{"question":"How does inheritance work internally?","answer":"<p>When a subclass inherits from a superclass, it gains access to the public and protected members of the superclass. This enables the subclass to reuse code from the superclass, reducing redundancy and promoting efficient code organization.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the key features of inheritance?","answer":"<p>The key features of inheritance include code reusability, modularity, simplicity, extensibility, and polymorphism. Inheritance allows developers to create a hierarchy of classes, making the code more organized and easier to maintain.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the types of inheritance?","answer":"<p>There are several types of inheritance:<\/p><ol><li>Single Inheritance: A subclass inherits from a single superclass.<\/li><li>Multiple Inheritance: A subclass inherits from multiple superclasses.<\/li><li>Multilevel Inheritance: A subclass inherits from another subclass in a chain.<\/li><li>Hierarchical Inheritance: Multiple subclasses inherit from a single superclass.<\/li><li>Hybrid Inheritance: A subclass inherits from multiple classes, including subclasses.<\/li><\/ol>"},{"question":"How can inheritance be used effectively?","answer":"<p>To use inheritance effectively, developers should favor composition over inheritance in certain cases, avoid deep hierarchies, and use interface-based inheritance to address the Diamond Problem in multiple inheritance.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the potential problems associated with inheritance?","answer":"<p>Improper use or overuse of inheritance can lead to problems such as complex inheritance hierarchies and inappropriate code reuse. The Diamond Problem can also arise in languages that support multiple inheritance.<\/p>"},{"question":"How can proxy servers be associated with inheritance?","answer":"<p>Proxy server providers, like OneProxy, can use inheritance to manage different types of proxy servers. By creating a superclass with common proxy functionalities and deriving specialized subclasses for each proxy type, providers can enhance performance and customization.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the future perspectives of inheritance?","answer":"<p>As programming languages evolve, inheritance will remain a vital concept in object-oriented programming. Future advancements may focus on refining inheritance mechanisms and addressing challenges related to multiple inheritance.<\/p>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/477598","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/477598\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/468628"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=477598"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}