{"id":477214,"date":"2023-08-09T09:09:19","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T09:09:19","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-05T11:14:16","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T11:14:16","slug":"fieldbus","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wiki\/fieldbus\/","title":{"rendered":"\u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092e\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0915 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0949\u0907\u0902\u091f-\u091f\u0942-\u092a\u0949\u0907\u0902\u091f \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0924, \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0905\u0932\u0917-\u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0921\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0907\u0938 \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0915 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u0915\u0908 \u0921\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0907\u0938\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u091a\u0948\u0928\u0932 \u0938\u093e\u091d\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947, \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u091c\u091f\u093f\u0932\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

\u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u093e \u0907\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0909\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0916\u0964<\/h2>\n

\u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e 1970 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u0936\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924 \u0938\u0947 \u091a\u0932\u0940 \u0906 \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u092c \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0941\u0936\u0932 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 1979 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u091c\u0917\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u0928\u0947 \u0907\u0938 \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0924\u093e \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0921\u0940 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0941\u092a (\u090f\u092b\u090f\u0938\u091c\u0940) \u0915\u093e \u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964 "\u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938" \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926 \u0914\u092a\u091a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 1985 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e \u091c\u092c \u090f\u092b\u090f\u0938\u091c\u0940 \u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u092b\u093e\u0909\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092c\u0928 \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u0924\u092c \u0938\u0947, \u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0926\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f \u092c\u0926\u0932 \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

\u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0943\u0924 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940\u0964 \u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930\u0964<\/h2>\n

\u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 \u090f\u0915 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932, \u0938\u0940\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0932 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0938\u0947\u0902\u0938\u0930, \u090f\u0915\u094d\u091a\u0941\u090f\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0938, \u0915\u0902\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u0921\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0907\u0938 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u090f\u0928\u093e\u0932\u0949\u0917 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0924, \u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u091f\u0940\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0938\u0928\u0940\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f, \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u093e\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

\u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u092d\u0942\u0924 \u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0902\u0924 \u0916\u0941\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u094b \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928\u0940\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0947 \u0916\u0941\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0932\u091a\u0940\u0932\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0947\u0932\u0947\u092c\u0932 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n

\u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n

    \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0928\u0947\u091f<\/strong>: \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092b\u093c\u0948\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0921\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0907\u0938\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0915\u0902\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932\u0930 \u090f\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 (\u0938\u0940\u090f\u090f\u0928) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0947\u0902\u0938\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u090f\u0915\u094d\u091a\u0941\u090f\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0947\u092c\u0932 \u0932\u0949\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0902\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932\u0930 (\u092a\u0940\u090f\u0932\u0938\u0940) \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u092a\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092b\u093f\u092c\u0938<\/strong>: \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092b\u093f\u092c\u0938 \u0906\u0930\u090f\u0938-485 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0908\u0908\u0938\u0940 61158 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0905\u0938\u0924\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0917\u0924\u093f \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e\u0964 \u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948.<\/h2>\n

    \u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0908 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0918\u091f\u0915 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \n

      \u092b\u093c\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u0921\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0907\u0938<\/strong>: \u092f\u0947 \u0938\u0947\u0902\u0938\u0930, \u090f\u0915\u094d\u091a\u0941\u090f\u091f\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u094b \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0916\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092b\u0930\u094d\u0936 \u092f\u093e \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u092d\u094c\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0940\u0927\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    2. \n

      \u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u092b\u093c\u0947\u0938 \u092e\u0949\u0921\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0932<\/strong>: \u0917\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u092f\u0939 \u092e\u0949\u0921\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0932 \u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u0941\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    3. \n

      \u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u0915\u0947\u092c\u0932<\/strong>: \u0935\u0939 \u092d\u094c\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u0915\u0947\u092c\u0932 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    4. \n

      \u092c\u093f\u091c\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f<\/strong>: \u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0906\u092e \u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947\u092c\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0940 \u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u093f\u091c\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u0917 \u092c\u093f\u091c\u0932\u0940 \u0924\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0915\u092e \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u092b\u093c\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e\u0915\u093e\u091c \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u092b\u093c\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092e\u092f \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0921\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0907\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092a\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0915 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u0924\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092f\u0939 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0906\u0926\u093e\u0928-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0917\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923, \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

      \u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923\u0964<\/h2>\n

      \u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u0915\u0908 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0938\u0902\u0926\u0940\u0926\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \n

        \u0924\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u091f\u093f\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0915\u092e \u0939\u094b \u0917\u0908<\/strong>: \u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u092a\u0949\u0907\u0902\u091f-\u091f\u0942-\u092a\u0949\u0907\u0902\u091f \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0907\u0902\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0949\u0932\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u092b\u0940 \u0915\u092e \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      2. \n

        \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u094b\u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u092c\u093f\u0932\u093f\u091f\u0940<\/strong>: \u0916\u0941\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927 \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u091a\u0940\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      3. \n

        \u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930<\/strong>: \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092e\u092f \u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0917\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0938\u092e\u092f-\u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      4. \n

        \u0928\u093f\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/strong>: \u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0943\u0924 \u0928\u093f\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0924\u0947\u091c\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u0916\u0930\u0916\u093e\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
        \u092b\u093c\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/th>\n\u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
        \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0928\u0947\u091f<\/td>\n- \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092b\u093c\u0948\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        <\/td>\n- \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f CAN \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        <\/td>\n- \u0938\u0947\u0902\u0938\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u090f\u0915\u094d\u091a\u0941\u090f\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0940\u090f\u0932\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u092a\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924\u0964<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092b\u093f\u092c\u0938<\/td>\n- \u0905\u0938\u0924\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        <\/td>\n- \u0906\u0930\u090f\u0938-485 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0908\u0908\u0938\u0940 61158 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        <\/td>\n- \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0917\u0924\u093f \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

        \u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0947, \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928\u0964<\/h2>\n

        \u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0947:<\/h3>\n
          \n
        1. \n

          \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923<\/strong>: \u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902, \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u090f\u0915\u094d\u091a\u0941\u090f\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092c\u093e\u0927 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        2. \n

          \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0916\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928<\/strong>: \u092b\u0948\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u0921\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0907\u0938 \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0930\u0932 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0921\u093e\u0909\u0928\u091f\u093e\u0907\u092e \u0915\u092e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        3. \n

          \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0924 I\/O<\/strong>: \u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0907\u0928\u092a\u0941\u091f\/\u0906\u0909\u091f\u092a\u0941\u091f (\u0906\u0908\/\u0913) \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0915\u0947\u092c\u0932 \u0930\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0932\u091a\u0940\u0932\u0947\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          \u092b\u093c\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928:<\/h3>\n
            \n
          1. \n

            \u0935\u093f\u0932\u0902\u092c\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0932\u0902\u092c<\/strong>: \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0932\u0902\u092c\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0939\u093e\u0908-\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0940\u0921 \u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0932\u094b\u0921 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0907\u0938 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

          2. \n

            \u0908\u090f\u092e\u0906\u0908 \u0939\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u092a<\/strong>: \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0924 \u091a\u0941\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0939\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u092a (\u0908\u090f\u092e\u0906\u0908) \u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0909\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0947\u092c\u0932 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0909\u0902\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0907\u0938 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

          3. \n

            \u0921\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0907\u0938 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u0924\u093e<\/strong>: \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0905\u0932\u0917-\u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u092b\u093e\u0909\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u093f\u0924 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u091a\u093f\u0902\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0915\u092e \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0901\u0964<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
            \u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/th>\n\u092a\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
            \u0924\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u091f\u093f\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0915\u092e \u0939\u094b \u0917\u0908<\/td>\n\u092a\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0915\u0928\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
            \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u094b\u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u092c\u093f\u0932\u093f\u091f\u0940<\/td>\n\u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u090f\u0915 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
            \u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930<\/td>\n\u090f\u0928\u093e\u0932\u0949\u0917 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0927\u0940\u092e\u093e \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
            \u0928\u093f\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/td>\n\u090f\u0928\u093e\u0932\u0949\u0917 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u094c\u0924\u0940\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

            \u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901\u0964<\/h2>\n

            \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947-\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0930\u0939\u0928\u0947, \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938\u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928 \u0917\u0924\u093f, \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0924 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f \u0914\u0930 IoT \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0940\u0926 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0932\u0947\u0938 \u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0917\u0924\u093f \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u0942\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0925 \u092f\u093e \u091a\u0941\u0928\u094c\u0924\u0940\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

            \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u092f\u093e \u092b\u093c\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/h2>\n

            \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092d\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u091a\u0948\u0928\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0938\u094d\u0925 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u092f\u0947 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/p>\n

              \n
            1. \n

              \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/strong>: \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0902\u091a \u0915\u0947 \u0916\u093f\u0932\u093e\u092b \u092c\u093e\u0927\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0916\u0924\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u091a\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

            2. \n

              \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0948\u0936 \u0914\u0930 \u0911\u092a\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0907\u091c\u093c \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/strong>: \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0948\u0936 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092a\u0930 \u0932\u094b\u0921 \u0915\u092e \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0938\u092e\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

            3. \n

              \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0948\u092b\u093c\u093f\u0915 \u092b\u093c\u093f\u0932\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/strong>: \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0907\u0928\u0915\u092e\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0909\u091f\u0917\u094b\u0907\u0902\u0917 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0948\u092b\u093c\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094b \u092b\u093c\u093f\u0932\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0915\u093f \u092b\u093c\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0935\u0948\u0927 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

              \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0932\u093f\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0938<\/h2>\n

              \u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0906\u092a \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0924\u093e \u0932\u0917\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/p>\n

                \n
              1. \u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921\u092c\u0938 \u092b\u093e\u0909\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u0947\u092c\u0938\u093e\u0907\u091f<\/a><\/li>\n
              2. \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092b\u093f\u092c\u0938 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u0936\u0928\u0932<\/a><\/li>\n
              3. \u0921\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0907\u0938\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0905\u0935\u0932\u094b\u0915\u0928<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>","protected":false},"featured_media":477215,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-477214","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about Fieldbus: Empowering Communication and Control in Industrial Automation<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"What is Fieldbus, and how does it benefit industrial automation?","answer":"

                Fieldbus is a communication system that revolutionizes industrial automation by allowing multiple devices to share a common communication channel. It reduces wiring complexities, enhances control processes, and offers real-time monitoring and diagnostic capabilities. With open standards and interoperability, Fieldbus enables flexible and scalable automation systems, making industrial processes more efficient.<\/p>"},{"question":"What is the history behind the origin of Fieldbus?","answer":"

                The concept of Fieldbus dates back to the early 1970s, and its formal introduction came in 1985 when the Fieldbus Study Group (FSG) became the Fieldbus Foundation. The need for more efficient communication in industrial automation led to the development of Fieldbus, transforming the landscape of industrial automation.<\/p>"},{"question":"How does Fieldbus work, and what components are involved?","answer":"

                Fieldbus operates on a digital, serial communication network, where devices such as sensors and actuators communicate with a central control system through a Fieldbus interface module. Key components include field devices, Fieldbus interface modules (gateways), Fieldbus cables, and power supply. The cyclic exchange of data enables real-time monitoring and control of industrial processes.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the key features of Fieldbus that make it advantageous?","answer":"

                Fieldbus offers reduced wiring complexity, interoperability through open standards, real-time communication, and detailed diagnostic capabilities. These features streamline industrial processes, improve efficiency, and allow for rapid troubleshooting and maintenance.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the different types of Fieldbus, and how do they differ?","answer":"

                There are two primary types of Fieldbus technologies: DeviceNet and Profibus. DeviceNet is mainly used in factory automation, employing the Controller Area Network (CAN) protocol. On the other hand, Profibus caters to both discrete and process automation applications, providing high-speed communication and robustness through RS-485 and IEC 61158 standards.<\/p>"},{"question":"How can Fieldbus be utilized, and what challenges can arise?","answer":"

                Fieldbus finds application in process control, factory automation, and distributed I\/O systems, optimizing production and reducing downtime. However, challenges like latency, EMI interference, and device compatibility may arise. Solutions involve using high-speed protocols, proper cable shielding, and selecting certified devices.<\/p>"},{"question":"How does the future look for Fieldbus, and what technologies can we expect?","answer":"

                As technology advances, Fieldbus is likely to offer higher data transmission speeds, improved security measures, and better integration with IoT. Wireless Fieldbus solutions may also emerge, further streamlining automation processes and enabling communication in remote or challenging environments.<\/p>"},{"question":"How are proxy servers related to Fieldbus, and what role do they play?","answer":"

                Proxy servers can complement Fieldbus by enhancing security, caching data for optimization, and filtering traffic on the network. They act as intermediaries between the Fieldbus system and external communication channels, ensuring secure and efficient data exchange.<\/p>"},{"question":"Where can I find more information about Fieldbus?","answer":"

                For more in-depth information about Fieldbus, you can explore the following resources:<\/p>

                1. Fieldbus Foundation Official Website<\/a><\/li>
                2. Profibus International<\/a><\/li>
                3. DeviceNet Overview<\/a><\/li><\/ol>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/477214","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/477214\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/477215"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/in\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=477214"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}