{"id":490175,"date":"2023-09-13T13:40:54","date_gmt":"2023-09-13T13:40:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/?post_type=docs&p=490175"},"modified":"2023-09-13T13:41:09","modified_gmt":"2023-09-13T13:41:09","slug":"what-are-residential-proxies","status":"publish","type":"docs","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/fr\/docs\/what-are-residential-proxies\/","title":{"rendered":"Que sont les proxys r\u00e9sidentiels ?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Dans le domaine des services proxy, un proxy r\u00e9sidentiel est une passerelle qui dirige votre trafic Internet via une adresse IP r\u00e9sidentielle. Cette adresse IP r\u00e9sidentielle est associ\u00e9e \u00e0 un appareil r\u00e9el comme un ordinateur de bureau ou un t\u00e9l\u00e9phone portable appartenant \u00e0 un particulier. \u00c0 l'insu du propri\u00e9taire de l'appareil, son syst\u00e8me et son adresse IP sont utilis\u00e9s comme serveur proxy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Origine des procurations r\u00e9sidentielles<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Pas<\/th>Description<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
Int\u00e9gration logicielle<\/strong><\/td>Les fournisseurs de proxy collaborent avec des d\u00e9veloppeurs de logiciels gratuits, tels que des jeux et des modules compl\u00e9mentaires de navigateur, pour int\u00e9grer le code de leur serveur proxy.<\/td><\/tr>
Consentement de l'utilisateur<\/strong><\/td>Lors de l'installation de l'application gratuite, les utilisateurs autorisent implicitement que les ressources de leur appareil soient utilis\u00e9es par des tiers.<\/td><\/tr>
Regroupement IP<\/strong><\/td>Une fois que l'utilisateur se connecte, l'adresse IP de son appareil est ajout\u00e9e au pool du fournisseur proxy et devient disponible pour les clients du service proxy.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

L\u00e9galit\u00e9 des procurations r\u00e9sidentielles<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Oui, la majorit\u00e9 des fournisseurs de proxy r\u00e9sidentiels \u00e0 grande \u00e9chelle op\u00e8rent dans les limites de la loi, notamment \u00e0 la suite de certains remaniements r\u00e9glementaires. Les utilisateurs qui t\u00e9l\u00e9chargent ces logiciels gratuits acceptent g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement les conditions d'utilisation (TOS), bien que les d\u00e9tails soient souvent n\u00e9glig\u00e9s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Options de personnalisation<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Les utilisateurs d'un service proxy r\u00e9sidentiel ont la possibilit\u00e9 de personnaliser de nombreux param\u00e8tres via l'interface utilisateur, notamment\u00a0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. Filtres g\u00e9ographiques<\/strong>\u00a0: Choisissez parmi le pays, l'\u00e9tat et la ville.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. S\u00e9lection du FAI<\/strong>: Possibilit\u00e9 de s\u00e9lectionner un fournisseur de services Internet.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. Type d'appareil<\/strong>\u00a0: Choisissez entre mobile ou ordinateur de bureau.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  4. Rotation IP<\/strong>: D\u00e9terminez la fr\u00e9quence de changement d\u2019adresse IP.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    Une fois la personnalisation r\u00e9ussie, les clients se voient attribuer une adresse IP de passerelle, au format\u00a0: 123.123.123.123:54321<\/code>. Ici, 123.123.123.123<\/code> est une adresse IP commune aux clients du service proxy, tandis que 54321<\/code> est un port unique qui redirige vers les param\u00e8tres s\u00e9lectionn\u00e9s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Utilisation de l'adresse IP de la passerelle<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    L'adresse IP de la passerelle d\u00e9sign\u00e9e peut \u00eatre facilement configur\u00e9e dans les param\u00e8tres r\u00e9seau du navigateur ou du robot d'automatisation d'un utilisateur. Cela permet au trafic d'\u00eatre canalis\u00e9 via des appareils qui correspondent aux param\u00e8tres de profil du client.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Avantages et inconv\u00e9nients des proxys r\u00e9sidentiels<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    Avantages<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
      \n
    • Risque de blocage r\u00e9duit<\/strong>: Moins de chances de rencontrer des blocages sur des sites Web cibl\u00e9s.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Pool IP \u00e9tendu<\/strong>: Avec plus de 10 millions de proxys, la s\u00e9lection est abondante.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Flexibilit\u00e9 des API<\/strong>: Permet des profils vari\u00e9s adapt\u00e9s \u00e0 diff\u00e9rentes zones g\u00e9ographiques.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Ciblage g\u00e9ographique de pr\u00e9cision<\/strong>: Offre la possibilit\u00e9 de cibler une ville sp\u00e9cifique.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Choix de l'appareil et du FAI<\/strong>: Options pour s\u00e9lectionner le type d'appareil et le FAI.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

      D\u00e9savantages<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
        \n
      • Probl\u00e8mes de connectivit\u00e9<\/strong>: Sujet \u00e0 des vitesses et des d\u00e9connexions instables.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • Dur\u00e9e IP limit\u00e9e<\/strong>: Ne peut pas conserver une IP pendant plus de 30 minutes.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • Co\u00fbts de trafic s\u00e9par\u00e9s<\/strong>: Les clients paient pour le volume de trafic utilis\u00e9.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

        Cas d'utilisation pour les proxys r\u00e9sidentiels<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

        Les proxys r\u00e9sidentiels sont id\u00e9aux pour les t\u00e2ches qui n\u00e9cessitent le contournement de mesures anti-bots et de restrictions g\u00e9ographiques robustes. Les cas d'utilisation typiques incluent\u00a0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \n
        • Publications sur Craigslist<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • Scraping SERP pour les versions r\u00e9gionales de Google<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • Analyse du placement de produit sur Amazon et Booking.com<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

          En comprenant ces facettes des procurations r\u00e9sidentielles, les clients peuvent prendre une d\u00e9cision \u00e9clair\u00e9e concernant leurs besoins en mati\u00e8re de procurations et la meilleure fa\u00e7on de tirer parti de cette technologie.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          In the realm of proxy services, a residential proxy is a gateway that directs your internet traffic through a residential IP address. This residential IP address is associated with an actual device like a desktop computer or mobile phone belonging to a private individual. Unbeknownst to the device owner, their system and IP address are […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"docs-categories":[55],"class_list":["post-490175","docs","type-docs","status-publish","hentry","docs-categories-proxy-types"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions: Residential Proxies","faq_items":[{"question":" Frequently Asked Questions: Residential Proxies What Are Residential Proxies?","answer":"A residential proxy is a type of proxy server that utilizes IP addresses from residential devices like mobile phones and desktop computers. When using this type of proxy, your internet traffic is rerouted through these residential IPs, usually without the device owner's knowledge."},{"question":"How Are Residential Proxies Created?","answer":"

            \r\n \t
          1. Collaboration with Software Developers<\/strong>: Proxy service providers partner with developers of free software applications, games, and browser add-ons.<\/li>\r\n \t
          2. Code Integration<\/strong>: Proxy server codes are integrated into these free software applications.<\/li>\r\n \t
          3. User Consent<\/strong>: During software installation, users agree, often implicitly, to share their device\u2019s resources.<\/li>\r\n \t
          4. IP Address Pooling<\/strong>: After consent, the user's IP is added to the proxy provider's IP pool, becoming available for use as a proxy.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
            Stage<\/th>\r\nAction<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n
            1<\/td>\r\nPartner with developers<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
            2<\/td>\r\nIntegrate proxy codes<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
            3<\/td>\r\nObtain user consent<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
            4<\/td>\r\nPool IP addresses<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>"},{"question":"Are Residential Proxies Legal?","answer":"Yes, most large-scale residential proxy providers operate within legal constraints. Users typically agree to a Terms of Service (TOS) that permits their device\u2019s resources to be utilized, although these terms are often not thoroughly read by users."},{"question":"What Customization Options Are Available?","answer":"Users have the flexibility to customize various parameters:\r\n
              \r\n \t
            • Geographic Location<\/strong>: Choose a specific country, state, or city.<\/li>\r\n \t
            • Internet Service Providers<\/strong>: Opt for a particular ISP.<\/li>\r\n \t
            • Device Type<\/strong>: Select either mobile or desktop.<\/li>\r\n \t
            • IP Rotation<\/strong>: Decide how frequently the IP address should change.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>"},{"question":"How Do I Use the Gateway IP?","answer":"The gateway IP is your entry point to the proxy service. To use it:\r\n
                \r\n \t
              1. Input the gateway IP into your browser or bot's network settings.<\/li>\r\n \t
              2. All your traffic will then be routed through the IP addresses that match your predefined settings.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>"},{"question":"What Are the Advantages of Using Residential Proxies?","answer":"
                  \r\n \t
                • Lower Risk of Blocking<\/strong>: Due to the residential nature of IPs, there's a reduced risk of being blocked.<\/li>\r\n \t
                • Vast IP Selection<\/strong>: Millions of IPs are available.<\/li>\r\n \t
                • API Flexibility<\/strong>: Enables complex configurations.<\/li>\r\n \t
                • Accurate Geo-targeting<\/strong>: Precise location targeting is possible.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>"},{"question":"What Are the Disadvantages?","answer":"
                    \r\n \t
                  • Unstable Connections<\/strong>: You may encounter speed fluctuations and drops.<\/li>\r\n \t
                  • Short-lived IPs<\/strong>: IPs can't be held for more than 30 minutes.<\/li>\r\n \t
                  • Traffic Costs<\/strong>: Users pay separately for the amount of data used.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>"},{"question":"When Should I Use Residential Proxies?","answer":"Residential proxies are highly effective when:\r\n
                      \r\n \t
                    • Dealing with websites with strong anti-bot mechanisms.<\/li>\r\n \t
                    • Needing to bypass geographical restrictions.<\/li>\r\n \t
                    • Performing tasks like SERP scraping, posting on Craigslist, or analyzing product placements on e-commerce sites.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/docs\/490175","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/docs"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/docs"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/docs\/490175\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=490175"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"docs-categories","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/docs-categories?post=490175"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}