{"id":479524,"date":"2023-08-09T10:41:18","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T10:41:18","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-05T11:18:59","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T11:18:59","slug":"virtual-machine-vm","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wiki\/virtual-machine-vm\/","title":{"rendered":"\u865a\u62df\u673a (VM)"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u865a\u62df\u673a (VM) \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4e00\u53f0\u7269\u7406\u673a\u5668\u5185\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u591a\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u5316\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6280\u672f\u3002\u6bcf\u53f0\u865a\u62df\u673a\u90fd\u5145\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u4e14\u81ea\u8db3\u7684\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u591a\u4e2a\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u786c\u4ef6\u4e0a\u540c\u65f6\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u865a\u62df\u673a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u7b49\u5404\u4e2a\u884c\u4e1a\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u589e\u5f3a\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\u3001\u9694\u79bb\u6027\u548c\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u7b49\u8bf8\u591a\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u865a\u62df\u673a\uff08VM\uff09\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u548c\u9996\u6b21\u63d0\u53ca<\/h2>\n

\u865a\u62df\u5316\u548c\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230 20 \u4e16\u7eaa 60 \u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6 IBM \u4e3a\u5176\u5927\u578b\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86 CP-40 \u548c CP-67 \u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u201c\u865a\u62df\u673a\u201d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u786c\u4ef6\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5212\u5206\u5927\u578b\u673a\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u201c\u865a\u62df\u673a\u201d\u4e00\u8bcd\u6b63\u5f0f\u7531 Gerald J. Popek \u548c Robert P. Goldberg \u5728 1974 \u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u8bba\u6587\u300a\u53ef\u865a\u62df\u5316\u7b2c\u4e09\u4ee3\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u6b63\u5f0f\u8981\u6c42\u300b\u4e2d\u63d0\u51fa\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6982\u8ff0\u4e86\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u67b6\u6784\u6709\u6548\u652f\u6301\u865a\u62df\u5316\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u865a\u62df\u5316\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6709\u5173\u865a\u62df\u673a (VM) \u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f<\/h2>\n

\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u662f\u62bd\u8c61\u5e95\u5c42\u786c\u4ef6\u5e76\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5ba2\u6237\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u9694\u79bb\u4e14\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u73af\u5883\u3002\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u79f0\u4e3a\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7ba1\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6216\u865a\u62df\u673a\u76d1\u89c6\u5668 (VMM)\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u7269\u7406\u786c\u4ef6\u548c\u865a\u62df\u673a\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u3002\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7ba1\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u673a\u5206\u914d CPU\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u7b49\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5b83\u4eec\u5f7c\u6b64\u72ec\u7acb\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7ba1\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n

    \u7c7b\u578b 1 \u865a\u62df\u673a\u7ba1\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff08\u88f8\u673a\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7ba1\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff09\uff1a<\/strong> \u8fd9\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7ba1\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u7269\u7406\u786c\u4ef6\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u5e95\u5c42\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u793a\u4f8b\u5305\u62ec VMware ESXi\u3001Microsoft Hyper-V \u548c Xen\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    \u7b2c 2 \u7c7b\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7ba1\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff08\u6258\u7ba1\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7ba1\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff09\uff1a<\/strong> \u8fd9\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7ba1\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5728\u4e3b\u673a\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u5e76\u4f9d\u8d56\u5b83\u8fdb\u884c\u8d44\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u793a\u4f8b\u5305\u62ec VMware Workstation\u3001Oracle VirtualBox \u548c Parallels Desktop\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u865a\u62df\u673a (VM) \u7684\u5185\u90e8\u7ed3\u6784\u53ca\u5176\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n

    \u865a\u62df\u673a\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u7ed3\u6784\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5173\u952e\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \n

      \u865a\u62df\u673a\u7ba1\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f (VMM)\uff1a<\/strong> \u865a\u62df\u673a\u7ba1\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\u662f\u8d1f\u8d23\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u534f\u8c03\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002\u5b83\u62bd\u8c61\u5e95\u5c42\u7269\u7406\u8d44\u6e90\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u5448\u73b0\u7ed9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    2. \n

      \u865a\u62df\u673a\u76d1\u89c6\u5668 (VMM)\uff1a<\/strong> \u865a\u62df\u673a\u76d1\u89c6\u5668\u8d1f\u8d23\u63a7\u5236\u6bcf\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7684\u6267\u884c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u5b83\u4eec\u5f7c\u6b64\u9694\u79bb\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    3. \n

      \u5ba2\u6237\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1a<\/strong> \u6bcf\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u673a\u90fd\u8fd0\u884c\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u8be5\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0e\u4e3b\u673a\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u5ba2\u6237\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0e\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7ba1\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4ea4\u4e92\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u8d44\u6e90\u5206\u914d\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    4. \n

      \u865a\u62df\u786c\u4ef6\uff1a<\/strong> \u865a\u62df\u673a\u7ba1\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e3a\u5ba2\u6237\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u6a21\u62df\u6216\u865a\u62df\u5316\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u63a5\u53e3\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u865a\u62df\u786c\u4ef6\u7ec4\u4ef6\u5305\u62ec\u865a\u62df CPU\u3001\u865a\u62df\u5185\u5b58\u3001\u865a\u62df\u78c1\u76d8\u548c\u865a\u62df\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u4f7f\u5f97\u865a\u62df\u673a\u80fd\u591f\u50cf\u5728\u4e13\u7528\u7684\u7269\u7406\u673a\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u4e00\u6837\u6267\u884c\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u865a\u62df\u673a\uff08VM\uff09\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u6027\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n

      \u865a\u62df\u673a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u51e0\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\uff1a<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \n

        \u9694\u79bb\uff1a<\/strong> \u865a\u62df\u673a\u5f7c\u6b64\u9694\u79bb\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e0e\u4e3b\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\u9694\u79bb\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u9694\u79bb\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u9632\u6b62\u4e00\u53f0\u865a\u62df\u673a\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u5d29\u6e83\u6216\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\u65f6\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u4ed6\u865a\u62df\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      2. \n

        \u8d44\u6e90\u5171\u4eab\uff1a<\/strong> \u865a\u62df\u673a\u53ef\u4ee5\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u5171\u4eab\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u7269\u7406\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7ba1\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6839\u636e\u9884\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u786e\u4fdd\u865a\u62df\u673a\u4e4b\u95f4\u516c\u5e73\u5206\u914d\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      3. \n

        \u5feb\u7167\u548c\u514b\u9686\uff1a<\/strong> \u865a\u62df\u673a\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u514b\u9686\u6216\u62cd\u6444\u5feb\u7167\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5feb\u901f\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u5feb\u7167\u53ef\u6355\u83b7\u865a\u62df\u673a\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u65f6\u523b\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5728\u51fa\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\u8f7b\u677e\u56de\u6eda\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      4. \n

        \u5b9e\u65f6\u8fc1\u79fb\uff1a<\/strong> \u9ad8\u7ea7\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7ba1\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\u652f\u6301\u5b9e\u65f6\u8fc1\u79fb\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u865a\u62df\u673a\u4ece\u4e00\u53f0\u7269\u7406\u4e3b\u673a\u79fb\u52a8\u81f3\u53e6\u4e00\u53f0\u7269\u7406\u4e3b\u673a\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u505c\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      5. \n

        \u517c\u5bb9\u6027\uff1a<\/strong> \u865a\u62df\u673a\u63d0\u4f9b\u8de8\u4e0d\u540c\u786c\u4ef6\u5e73\u53f0\u548c\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u4f20\u8f93\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u865a\u62df\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u5bb9\u6613\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      6. \n

        \u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\uff1a<\/strong> \u865a\u62df\u673a\u80fd\u591f\u6700\u4f18\u5316\u5229\u7528\u786c\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u548c\u80fd\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u865a\u62df\u673a\uff08VM\uff09\u7684\u7c7b\u578b<\/h2>\n

        \u865a\u62df\u673a\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u6bcf\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u90fd\u9488\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7528\u4f8b\u91cf\u8eab\u5b9a\u5236\u3002\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7c7b\u578b\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
        \u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
        \u5b8c\u5168\u865a\u62df\u5316<\/td>\n\u865a\u62df\u673a\u6a21\u62df\u6574\u4e2a\u786c\u4ef6\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u793a\u4f8b\u5305\u62ec VMware ESXi \u548c Microsoft Hyper-V\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u534a\u865a\u62df\u5316<\/td>\n\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u5ba2\u6237\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u6548\u7387\u3002Xen \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u534a\u865a\u62df\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u786c\u4ef6\u8f85\u52a9\u865a\u62df\u673a<\/td>\n\u4f9d\u9760\u7279\u5b9a\u7684 CPU \u529f\u80fd\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cIntel VT-x\u3001AMD-V\uff09\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8 VM \u6027\u80fd\u548c\u9694\u79bb\u6027\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ea7\u865a\u62df\u5316<\/td>\n\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5bb9\u5668\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3a\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u865a\u62df\u5316\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u786c\u4ef6\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u548c\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u3002Docker \u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8457\u540d\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

        \u865a\u62df\u673a (VM) \u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/h2>\n

        \u4f7f\u7528\u865a\u62df\u673a\uff08VM\uff09\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/h3>\n
          \n
        1. \n

          \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1a<\/strong> \u865a\u62df\u673a\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u63d0\u4f9b\u9694\u79bb\u3001\u53ef\u91cd\u73b0\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u52a0\u5feb\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        2. \n

          \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6574\u5408\uff1a<\/strong> \u865a\u62df\u673a\u5141\u8bb8\u591a\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5728\u4e00\u53f0\u7269\u7406\u673a\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u786c\u4ef6\u6210\u672c\u5e76\u7b80\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        3. \n

          \u65e7\u7248\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u652f\u6301\uff1a<\/strong> \u865a\u62df\u673a\u53ef\u4ee5\u6258\u7ba1\u8f83\u65e7\u7684\u6216\u4e0d\u517c\u5bb9\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u5728\u4f20\u7edf\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u548c\u73b0\u4ee3\u786c\u4ef6\u4e4b\u95f4\u67b6\u8d77\u6865\u6881\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        4. \n

          \u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\uff1a<\/strong> \u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u5229\u7528\u865a\u62df\u673a\u4e3a\u5176\u5ba2\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u4e14\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          \u95ee\u9898\u53ca\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1a<\/h3>\n
            \n
          1. \n

            \u6027\u80fd\u5f00\u9500\uff1a<\/strong> \u865a\u62df\u673a\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u56e0\u865a\u62df\u5316\u800c\u5e26\u6765\u4e00\u4e9b\u6027\u80fd\u5f00\u9500\u3002\u786c\u4ef6\u8f85\u52a9\u865a\u62df\u5316\u548c\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u53ef\u4ee5\u7f13\u89e3\u6b64\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

          2. \n

            \u8d44\u6e90\u4e89\u7528\uff1a<\/strong> \u865a\u62df\u673a\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u5206\u914d\u4e0d\u5f53\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u8d44\u6e90\u4e89\u7528\u3002\u5b9a\u671f\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u5bb9\u91cf\u89c4\u5212\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u9632\u6b62\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u53d1\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

          3. \n

            \u5b89\u5168\u98ce\u9669\uff1a<\/strong> \u5982\u679c\u865a\u62df\u673a\u6ca1\u6709\u6b63\u786e\u9694\u79bb\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u673a\u4e2d\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u4ed6\u865a\u62df\u673a\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u5b89\u5168\u8865\u4e01\u66f4\u65b0\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7ba1\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\u548c\u865a\u62df\u673a\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            \u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9\u53ca\u540c\u7c7b\u4ea7\u54c1\u6bd4\u8f83<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
            \u5b66\u671f<\/th>\n\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
            \u5bb9\u5668<\/td>\n\u5bb9\u5668\u865a\u62df\u5316\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e76\u5171\u4eab\u4e3b\u673a\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5185\u6838\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u95f4\u77ed\u7684\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u5b9e\u4f8b\u3002\u865a\u62df\u673a\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u9694\u79bb\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u91cd\u91cf\u66f4\u91cd\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
            \u865a\u62df\u4e13\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/td>\n\u865a\u62df\u4e13\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u5668 (VPS) \u662f\u7531\u6258\u7ba1\u516c\u53f8\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u865a\u62df\u5316\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u5b83\u5728\u5177\u6709\u591a\u4e2a VPS \u5b9e\u4f8b\u7684\u7269\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u3002VM \u53ef\u4ee5\u662f VPS \u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u975e\u6240\u6709 VPS \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u90fd\u4f7f\u7528 VM \u6280\u672f\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
            \u6a21\u62df\u5668<\/td>\n\u6a21\u62df\u5668\u590d\u5236\u76ee\u6807\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6574\u4e2a\u786c\u4ef6\u548c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u4ee5\u8fd0\u884c\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u6240\u9700\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u865a\u62df\u673a\u865a\u62df\u5316\u786c\u4ef6\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u590d\u5236\u6574\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
            \u7ba1\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/td>\n\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7ba1\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\u662f\u8d1f\u8d23\u7ba1\u7406\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u7c7b\u578b 1\uff08\u88f8\u673a\uff09\u6216\u7c7b\u578b 2\uff08\u6258\u7ba1\uff09\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7ba1\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

            \u4e0e\u865a\u62df\u673a (VM) \u76f8\u5173\u7684\u672a\u6765\u89c2\u70b9\u548c\u6280\u672f<\/h2>\n

            \u865a\u62df\u673a\u7684\u672a\u6765\u524d\u666f\u5149\u660e\uff0c\u6709\u51e0\u79cd\u8d8b\u52bf\u548c\u6280\u672f\u63a8\u52a8\u5176\u53d1\u5c55\uff1a<\/p>\n

              \n
            1. \n

              \u8fb9\u7f18\u8ba1\u7b97\uff1a<\/strong> \u865a\u62df\u673a\u5c06\u5728\u8fb9\u7f18\u8ba1\u7b97\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u7075\u6d3b\u3001\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u66f4\u63a5\u8fd1\u6700\u7ec8\u7528\u6237\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

            2. \n

              \u65e0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8ba1\u7b97\uff1a<\/strong> \u65e0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u67b6\u6784\u5229\u7528\u865a\u62df\u673a\u548c\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u65e0\u9700\u7ba1\u7406\u5e95\u5c42\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5373\u53ef\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

            3. \n

              GPU \u865a\u62df\u5316\uff1a<\/strong> GPU \u865a\u62df\u5316\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u5c06\u4f7f\u865a\u62df\u673a\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u5229\u7528\u56fe\u5f62\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

            4. \n

              \u5d4c\u5957\u865a\u62df\u5316\uff1a<\/strong> \u5d4c\u5957\u865a\u62df\u5316\u5c06\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u666e\u904d\uff0c\u4f7f\u865a\u62df\u673a\u80fd\u591f\u6258\u7ba1\u5176\u4ed6\u865a\u62df\u673a\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

            5. \n

              \u589e\u5f3a\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u529f\u80fd\uff1a<\/strong> \u865a\u62df\u673a\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u5e76\u6539\u8fdb\u5b89\u5168\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u9694\u79bb\u548c\u9632\u8303\u653b\u51fb\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

              \u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6216\u5c06\u5176\u4e0e\u865a\u62df\u673a (VM) \u5173\u8054<\/h2>\n

              \u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u865a\u62df\u673a\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u9690\u79c1\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u865a\u62df\u673a\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e13\u7528\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u589e\u5f3a\u7528\u6237\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u9690\u79c1\u6027\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u865a\u62df\u673a\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u9690\u85cf\u5176\u771f\u5b9e IP \u5730\u5740\u3001\u4fdd\u62a4\u5176\u5728\u7ebf\u6d3b\u52a8\u5e76\u7ed5\u8fc7\u5730\u7406\u9650\u5236\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u865a\u62df\u673a\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a OneProxy (oneproxy.pro) \u7b49\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u7684\u5b9d\u8d35\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n

              \u76f8\u5173\u94fe\u63a5<\/h2>\n

              \u6709\u5173\u865a\u62df\u673a (VM) \u7684\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a2\u7d22\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8d44\u6e90\uff1a<\/p>\n

                \n
              1. \u865a\u62df\u5316\u6982\u8ff0 \u2014 VMware<\/a><\/li>\n
              2. Microsoft \u865a\u62df\u5316 \u2013 TechNet<\/a><\/li>\n
              3. \u865a\u62df\u673a\u7b80\u4ecb \u2013 Oracle<\/a><\/li>\n
              4. Xen \u9879\u76ee \u2013 \u4e91\u548c\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u865a\u62df\u5316<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                \u968f\u7740\u5bf9\u865a\u62df\u5316\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u52a0\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u865a\u62df\u673a\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u5728\u5851\u9020\u6280\u672f\u7684\u672a\u6765\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u6325\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4ece\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u5230\u589e\u5f3a\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u9690\u79c1\uff0c\u865a\u62df\u673a\u4e3a\u5404\u79cd\u884c\u4e1a\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u4e14\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":470826,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-479524","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about Virtual Machine (VM)<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"What is a Virtual Machine (VM)?","answer":"

                A Virtual Machine (VM) is a technology that enables the creation and operation of multiple virtualized computer systems within a single physical machine. Each virtual machine functions as an isolated and self-contained environment, allowing multiple operating systems and applications to run concurrently on the same hardware.<\/p>"},{"question":"What is the history behind the origin of Virtual Machines?","answer":"

                The concept of virtualization and virtual machines can be traced back to the early 1960s when IBM developed the CP-40 and CP-67 systems for their mainframe computers. The term \"virtual machine\" was officially coined in a 1974 paper by Gerald J. Popek and Robert P. Goldberg. Their work laid the foundation for modern virtualization technologies.<\/p>"},{"question":"How does a Virtual Machine (VM) work?","answer":"

                Virtual Machines work by abstracting the underlying hardware and providing an isolated environment for each guest operating system. The hypervisor, also known as the Virtual Machine Monitor (VMM), manages the interactions between the physical hardware and the virtual machines. Each VM runs its own guest operating system, which can be different from the host OS.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the key features of Virtual Machines?","answer":"

                Virtual Machines offer several key features, including isolation, resource sharing, snapshot and cloning capabilities, live migration, compatibility across hardware platforms, and efficient resource utilization.<\/p>"},{"question":"What types of Virtual Machines (VM) are there?","answer":"

                There are several types of VMs, including Full Virtualization (e.g., VMware ESXi), Para-virtualization (e.g., Xen), Hardware-assisted VMs (utilizing CPU features like Intel VT-x), and OS-level Virtualization (containers, e.g., Docker).<\/p>"},{"question":"How are Virtual Machines (VM) used, and what problems can arise?","answer":"

                VMs are used in software development, server consolidation, legacy application support, and cloud computing. However, VMs may have performance overhead and resource contention issues if not properly managed. Regular monitoring and capacity planning can help address these challenges.<\/p>"},{"question":"How do Virtual Machines compare with other similar terms like containers and emulators?","answer":"

                Containers virtualize the operating system and share the host OS's kernel, offering lightweight instances with fast startup times. Emulators replicate the entire hardware and software environment of a target system. VMs provide stronger isolation but are heavier than containers.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the future perspectives and technologies related to Virtual Machines?","answer":"

                The future of VMs looks promising, with advancements in edge computing, serverless computing, GPU virtualization, nested virtualization, and enhanced security features.<\/p>"},{"question":"How can proxy servers be associated with Virtual Machines (VM)?","answer":"

                Proxy servers can be run within VMs to enhance security and privacy. By using VMs, users can obscure their real IP addresses, protect their online activities, and bypass geo-restrictions, making them valuable tools for proxy service providers.<\/p>"},{"question":"Where can I find more information about Virtual Machines (VM)?","answer":"

                For more information about Virtual Machines, you can explore resources such as VMware, Microsoft TechNet, Oracle's documentation, and the Xen Project website.<\/p>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/479524","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/479524\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/470826"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=479524"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u53ef\u6e7f\u6027\u7c89\u5242","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}