{"id":479478,"date":"2023-08-09T10:40:40","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T10:40:40","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-05T11:18:55","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T11:18:55","slug":"user-account-control","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wiki\/user-account-control\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7528\u6237\u5e10\u6237\u63a7\u5236"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u7528\u6237\u5e10\u6237\u63a7\u5236 (UAC) \u662f\u8bb8\u591a\u73b0\u4ee3\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002\u5b83\u65e8\u5728\u901a\u8fc7\u8981\u6c42\u7528\u6237\u540c\u610f\u6216\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u51ed\u636e\u6765\u6267\u884c\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u6216\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u5bf9\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u8fdb\u884c\u672a\u7ecf\u6388\u6743\u7684\u66f4\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7528\u6237\u5e10\u6237\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u5386\u53f2\u53ca\u5176\u9996\u6b21\u63d0\u53ca<\/h2>\n<p>\u7528\u6237\u5e10\u6237\u63a7\u5236\u662f\u5fae\u8f6f\u4e8e 2006 \u5e74\u5728 Windows Vista \u4e2d\u5f15\u5165\u7684\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u9650\u5236\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u548c\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6743\u9650\u6765\u589e\u5f3a Windows \u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6001\u52bf\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u60f3\u6cd5\u53d7\u5230\u6700\u5c0f\u7279\u6743\u539f\u5219 (POLP) \u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8be5\u539f\u5219\u5efa\u8bae\u4ec5\u5411\u7528\u6237\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6388\u4e88\u6267\u884c\u5176\u7279\u5b9a\u4efb\u52a1\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u6709\u5173\u7528\u6237\u5e10\u6237\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a\u6269\u5c55\u4e3b\u9898\u7528\u6237\u5e10\u6237\u63a7\u5236<\/h2>\n<p>UAC \u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u662f\uff0c\u5f53\u67d0\u4e2a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8fdb\u884c\u9700\u8981\u7ba1\u7406\u6743\u9650\u7684\u66f4\u6539\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u8981\u6c42\u7528\u6237\u540c\u610f\u6216\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ba1\u7406\u51ed\u636e\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u66f4\u6539\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\u5b89\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3001\u66f4\u6539\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6216\u4fee\u6539\u7cfb\u7edf\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>UAC \u7684\u7ec4\u4ef6<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6279\u51c6\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1a<\/strong> \u9700\u8981\u7528\u6237\u540c\u610f\u6267\u884c\u7ba1\u7406\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u6743\u9650\u9694\u79bb (UIPI)\uff1a<\/strong> \u5206\u79bb\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u6743\u9650\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5b89\u5168\u684c\u9762\uff1a<\/strong> \u5728\u9694\u79bb\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u663e\u793a UAC \u63d0\u793a\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u865a\u62df\u5316\uff1a<\/strong> \u5141\u8bb8\u65e7\u7248\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4ee5\u6807\u51c6\u7528\u6237\u6743\u9650\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u7528\u6237\u5e10\u6237\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u5e10\u6237\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n<p>UAC \u901a\u8fc7\u533a\u5206\u6807\u51c6\u7528\u6237\u6743\u9650\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u6743\u9650\u6765\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u5f53\u67d0\u4e2a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u6743\u9650\u65f6\uff0cUAC \u4f1a\u91c7\u53d6\u4ee5\u4e0b\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e4b\u4e00\u8fdb\u884c\u4ecb\u5165\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5f81\u6c42\u540c\u610f\uff1a<\/strong> \u5411\u6807\u51c6\u7528\u6237\u8be2\u95ee\u7ba1\u7406\u51ed\u636e\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u63d0\u793a\u8f93\u5165\u51ed\u8bc1\uff1a<\/strong> \u4ee5\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6279\u51c6\u6a21\u5f0f\u5411\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u5f81\u6c42\u540c\u610f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u7528\u6237\u8d26\u6237\u63a7\u5236\u5173\u952e\u7279\u6027\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u589e\u5f3a\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff1a<\/strong> \u964d\u4f4e\u6076\u610f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u548c\u672a\u7ecf\u6388\u6743\u7684\u66f4\u6539\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7528\u6237\u610f\u8bc6\uff1a<\/strong> \u901a\u77e5\u7528\u6237\u6709\u5173\u5173\u952e\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\uff1a<\/strong> \u901a\u8fc7\u865a\u62df\u5316\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u534f\u540c\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u53ef\u914d\u7f6e\u6027\uff1a<\/strong> \u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7b56\u7565\u5b9a\u5236 UAC \u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u7528\u6237\u5e10\u6237\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u7c7b\u578b<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7b49\u7ea7<\/th>\n<th>\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u59cb\u7ec8\u901a\u77e5<\/td>\n<td>\u603b\u662f\u8bf7\u6c42\u540c\u610f\u6216\u51ed\u8bc1\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u901a\u77e5\u53d8\u66f4<\/td>\n<td>\u5f53\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u6539\u65f6\u8bf7\u6c42\u540c\u610f\u6216\u51ed\u8bc1\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u901a\u77e5\u53d8\u66f4\uff08Dim\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u4e0e\u4e0a\u9762\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u4ec5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u975e Windows \u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4ece\u4e0d\u901a\u77e5<\/td>\n<td>\u7981\u7528 UAC \u63d0\u793a\uff08\u7531\u4e8e\u5b58\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u4e0d\u63a8\u8350\uff09\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u4f7f\u7528\u7528\u6237\u5e10\u6237\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u95ee\u9898\u53ca\u5176\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/h2>\n<h3>\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5bb6\u5ead\u7528\u6237\uff1a<\/strong> \u5e73\u8861\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4f01\u4e1a\uff1a<\/strong> \u901a\u8fc7\u7ec4\u7b56\u7565\u8fdb\u884c\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u95ee\u9898\u4e0e\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u95ee\u9898\uff1a<\/strong> \u865a\u62df\u5316\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u9057\u7559\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u63d0\u793a\u4ee4\u4eba\u538c\u70e6\uff1a<\/strong> \u8c03\u6574 UAC \u7ea7\u522b\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u63d0\u793a\u9891\u7387\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u5b8c\u5168\u7981\u7528\u5b83\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u4e0e\u540c\u7c7b\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7279\u5f81<\/th>\n<th>\u7528\u6237\u5e10\u6237\u63a7\u5236<\/th>\n<th>\u7c7b\u4f3c\u6280\u672f<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6fc0\u52b1\u673a\u5236<\/td>\n<td>\u540c\u610f\/\u51ed\u8bc1<\/td>\n<td>\u5404\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e00\u4f53\u5316<\/td>\n<td>Windows \u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf<\/td>\n<td>\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u76f8\u5173<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5b89\u5168\u7ea7\u522b<\/td>\n<td>\u53ef\u914d\u7f6e<\/td>\n<td>\u5404\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u4e0e\u7528\u6237\u5e10\u6237\u63a7\u5236\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u672a\u6765\u89c2\u70b9\u548c\u6280\u672f<\/h2>\n<p>UAC \u7684\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u589e\u5f3a\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u60c5\u5883\u611f\u77e5\u63d0\u793a\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0e\u751f\u7269\u7279\u5f81\u8ba4\u8bc1\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u4e0e\u65b0\u5174\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u548c\u6280\u672f\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6216\u5c06\u5176\u4e0e\u7528\u6237\u5e10\u6237\u63a7\u5236\u5173\u8054<\/h2>\n<p>\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff08\u5982 OneProxy \u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff09\u53ef\u4e0e UAC \u914d\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u76d1\u63a7\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e3a\u7cfb\u7edf\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u989d\u5916\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5c42\uff0c\u8865\u5145\u4e86 UAC \u5bf9\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u548c\u7528\u6237\u6743\u9650\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u76f8\u5173\u94fe\u63a5<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.microsoft.com\/en-us\/windows\/security\/identity-protection\/user-account-control\/user-account-control-overview\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Microsoft \u5b98\u65b9\u7528\u6237\u5e10\u6237\u63a7\u5236\u6587\u6863<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\">OneProxy\u670d\u52a1<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Principle_of_least_privilege\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u6700\u5c0f\u7279\u6743\u539f\u5219\u89e3\u91ca<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"featured_media":479479,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-479478","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about <mark>User Account Control<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"What is User Account Control (UAC)?","answer":"<p>User Account Control (UAC) is a security feature found in many modern operating systems, designed to prevent unauthorized changes to a computer system. It does this by requiring user consent or administrative credentials for tasks that might affect the system's integrity or security.<\/p>"},{"question":"When was User Account Control first introduced?","answer":"<p>User Account Control was first introduced by Microsoft with Windows Vista in 2006. It was created to enhance the security of the Windows operating system by restricting software applications' and users' privileges.<\/p>"},{"question":"How does User Account Control work?","answer":"<p>UAC operates by distinguishing between standard user permissions and administrative permissions. When a process requires higher privileges, UAC either asks for user consent or prompts for administrative credentials. Components of UAC include Admin Approval Mode, User Interface Privilege Isolation (UIPI), Secure Desktop, and Virtualization.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the key features of User Account Control?","answer":"<p>The key features of User Account Control include enhanced security by reducing the risk of malware and unauthorized changes, user awareness through prompts about critical system changes, compatibility with legacy applications, and configurability by administrators.<\/p>"},{"question":"What types of User Account Control exist?","answer":"<p>The types of User Account Control can be categorized into four levels:<\/p><ul><li>Always Notify<\/li><li>Notify on Changes<\/li><li>Notify on Changes (Dim the desktop)<\/li><li>Never Notify<\/li><\/ul>"},{"question":"What are some problems and solutions related to User Account Control?","answer":"<p>Some common problems include compatibility issues with older applications and annoyance with frequent prompts. Solutions might include utilizing UAC\u2019s virtualization for legacy application problems and adjusting the UAC level to reduce prompt frequency without completely disabling it.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the future perspectives and technologies related to User Account Control?","answer":"<p>Future advancements in UAC may include enhanced AI-driven context-aware prompting, integration with biometric authentication, and improved compatibility with emerging applications and technologies.<\/p>"},{"question":"How can proxy servers be used or associated with User Account Control?","answer":"<p>Proxy servers, like those provided by OneProxy, can work in conjunction with UAC to enhance security. By controlling and monitoring network traffic, proxy servers add an additional layer of security that complements UAC's control over application and user permissions.<\/p>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/479478","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/479478\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/479479"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=479478"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u53ef\u6e7f\u6027\u7c89\u5242","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}