{"id":479411,"date":"2023-08-09T10:35:54","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T10:35:54","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-05T11:18:46","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T11:18:46","slug":"trusted-computing","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wiki\/trusted-computing\/","title":{"rendered":"\u53ef\u4fe1\u8ba1\u7b97"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/h2>\n

\u53ef\u4fe1\u8ba1\u7b97\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u56f4\u7ed5\u63d0\u9ad8\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u5b83\u65e8\u5728\u786e\u4fdd\u8ba1\u7b97\u8bbe\u5907\u53ca\u5176\u7ec4\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u514d\u53d7\u672a\u7ecf\u6388\u6743\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u6216\u7be1\u6539\uff0c\u5e76\u7ef4\u62a4\u654f\u611f\u6570\u636e\u548c\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002\u53ef\u4fe1\u8ba1\u7b97\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u3001\u7269\u8054\u7f51 (IoT) \u7b49\u5404\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u53ef\u4fe1\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u3001\u5185\u90e8\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd\u3001\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u672a\u6765\u524d\u666f\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u63a2\u8ba8\u5b83\u4e0e\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u5982\u4f55\u589e\u5f3a OneProxy \u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53ef\u4fe1\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u5386\u53f2<\/h2>\n

\u53ef\u4fe1\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u6700\u65e9\u662f\u5728 20 \u4e16\u7eaa 90 \u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\u7531 IBM\u3001AMD\u3001\u60e0\u666e\u548c\u5fae\u8f6f\u7b49\u5927\u578b\u79d1\u6280\u516c\u53f8\u5408\u4f5c\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u53ef\u4fe1\u8ba1\u7b97\u7ec4\u7ec7 (TCG)\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u65e8\u5728\u4e3a\u5b89\u5168\u8ba1\u7b97\u73af\u5883\u521b\u5efa\u5f00\u653e\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u8054\u76df\u3002\u6700\u521d\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u662f\u521b\u5efa\u57fa\u4e8e\u786c\u4ef6\u7684\u53ef\u4fe1\u5e73\u53f0\u6a21\u5757 (TPM)\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5fae\u63a7\u5236\u5668\uff0c\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u64cd\u4f5c\u5e76\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6709\u5173\u53ef\u4fe1\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f<\/h2>\n

\u53ef\u4fe1\u8ba1\u7b97\u6d89\u53ca\u5404\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u4fe1\u4efb\u5ea6\u3002\u53ef\u4fe1\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u539f\u5219\u5305\u62ec\u5b89\u5168\u542f\u52a8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3001\u52a0\u5bc6\u5bc6\u94a5\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5b58\u50a8\u3001\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8ba4\u8bc1\u548c\u57fa\u4e8e\u786c\u4ef6\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\u6839\u3002\u5b83\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u4ece\u786c\u4ef6\u5230\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\u94fe\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7ec4\u4ef6\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u5230\u9a8c\u8bc1\u548c\u4fe1\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53ef\u4fe1\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u7ed3\u6784<\/h2>\n

\u53ef\u4fe1\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u662f\u53ef\u4fe1\u5e73\u53f0\u6a21\u5757 (TPM)\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u96c6\u6210\u5728\u4e3b\u677f\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u7684\u4e13\u7528\u5fae\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u3002TPM \u5b58\u50a8\u52a0\u5bc6\u5bc6\u94a5\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u6d4b\u91cf\u503c\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5b89\u5168\u5173\u952e\u6570\u636e\u3002\u5b83\u6267\u884c\u52a0\u5bc6\u64cd\u4f5c\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u5730\u751f\u6210\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u5bc6\u94a5\uff0c\u5e76\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u901a\u4fe1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u7ec4\u4ef6\u662f\u6d4b\u91cf\u7684\u542f\u52a8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u5728\u542f\u52a8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0cTPM \u6d4b\u91cf\u56fa\u4ef6\u548c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7ec4\u4ef6\u5e76\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u54c8\u5e0c\u503c\uff0c\u8be5\u503c\u5b58\u50a8\u5728 TPM \u4e2d\u3002\u6b64\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u786e\u4fdd\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u5bf9\u542f\u52a8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u672a\u7ecf\u6388\u6743\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53ef\u4fe1\u8ba1\u7b97\u5173\u952e\u7279\u5f81\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n

\u53ef\u4fe1\u8ba1\u7b97\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u51e0\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u589e\u5f3a\u8ba1\u7b97\u73af\u5883\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\u7684\u6709\u529b\u5de5\u5177\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n

    \u5b89\u5168\u542f\u52a8\uff1a<\/strong> \u5b89\u5168\u542f\u52a8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u786e\u4fdd\u53ea\u6709\u7ecf\u8fc7\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e14\u672a\u66f4\u6539\u7684\u56fa\u4ef6\u548c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7ec4\u4ef6\u624d\u5141\u8bb8\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u542f\u52a8\u671f\u95f4\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    \u8fdc\u7a0b\u8bc1\u660e\uff1a<\/strong> \u901a\u8fc7\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u4ee5\u5411\u8fdc\u7a0b\u5b9e\u4f53\u63d0\u4f9b\u5176\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u3002\u6b64\u529f\u80fd\u5728\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u7279\u522b\u6709\u7528\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u9700\u8981\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5176\u5ba2\u6237\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  3. \n

    \u5bc6\u5c01\u4fdd\u5b58\uff1a<\/strong> \u53ef\u4fe1\u8ba1\u7b97\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0e\u7279\u5b9a\u7cfb\u7edf\u914d\u7f6e\u7ed1\u5b9a\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u5bc6\u94a5\u6765\u5bc6\u5c01\u654f\u611f\u6570\u636e\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u5f53\u7cfb\u7edf\u5904\u4e8e\u53ef\u4fe1\u72b6\u6001\u65f6\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u89e3\u5bc6\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5b58\u50a8\u4ecb\u8d28\u53d7\u5230\u635f\u5bb3\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u9632\u6b62\u672a\u7ecf\u6388\u6743\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  4. \n

    \u57fa\u4e8e\u786c\u4ef6\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\u6839\uff1a<\/strong> TPM \u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u786c\u4ef6\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\u6839\uff0c\u4e3a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4fe1\u4efb\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u53ef\u4fe1\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u7c7b\u578b<\/h2>\n

    \u53ef\u4fe1\u8ba1\u7b97\u5305\u542b\u5404\u79cd\u5b9e\u73b0\u548c\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u53ef\u4fe1\u8ba1\u7b97\u7c7b\u578b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    TPM 1.2 \u548c TPM 2.0<\/td>\n\u7b26\u5408 TCG \u89c4\u8303\u7684\u53ef\u4fe1\u5e73\u53f0\u6a21\u5757\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Intel TXT\uff08\u53ef\u4fe1\u6267\u884c\u6280\u672f\uff09<\/td>\n\u82f1\u7279\u5c14\u5904\u7406\u5668\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u57fa\u4e8e\u786c\u4ef6\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    ARM TrustZone<\/td>\n\u9488\u5bf9\u57fa\u4e8e ARM \u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u8303\u56f4\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u57fa\u4e8e\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u53ef\u4fe1\u8ba1\u7b97\uff08SBTC\uff09<\/td>\n\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u57fa\u4e8e\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u673a\u5236\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    \u53ef\u4fe1\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u6311\u6218<\/h2>\n

    \u53ef\u4fe1\u8ba1\u7b97\u53ef\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \n

      \u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b89\u5168\uff1a<\/strong> \u53ef\u4fe1\u8ba1\u7b97\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u542f\u52a8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u548c\u5173\u952e\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u9632\u6b62 rootkit \u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6076\u610f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5371\u5bb3\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    2. \n

      \u5b89\u5168\u901a\u4fe1\uff1a<\/strong> TPM \u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u7528\u4e8e SSL\/TLS \u7b49\u5b89\u5168\u901a\u4fe1\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u5bc6\u94a5\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u786e\u4fdd\u4f20\u8f93\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7684\u673a\u5bc6\u6027\u548c\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    3. \n

      \u6570\u5b57\u7248\u6743\u7ba1\u7406 (DRM)\uff1a<\/strong> \u53ef\u4fe1\u8ba1\u7b97\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5b89\u5168\u5730\u5b58\u50a8\u89e3\u5bc6\u5bc6\u94a5\u548c\u6267\u884c\u5185\u5bb9\u4fdd\u62a4\u89c4\u5219\u6765\u534f\u52a9 DRM \u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u6311\u6218\u5305\u62ec\u4e0e\u65e7\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u4e0e\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8bc1\u660e\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u9690\u79c1\u95ee\u9898\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9 TPM \u8fdb\u884c\u786c\u4ef6\u7ea7\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9\u53ca\u6bd4\u8f83<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u7279\u5f81<\/th>\n\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      \u4fe1\u6258\u8bbe\u7acb<\/td>\n\u53ef\u4fe1\u8ba1\u7b97\u786e\u4fdd\u4ece\u786c\u4ef6\u5230\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5efa\u7acb\u4fe1\u4efb\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u9632\u7be1\u6539<\/td>\nTPM \u63d0\u4f9b\u9632\u7be1\u6539\u786c\u4ef6\u6765\u4fdd\u62a4\u654f\u611f\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u8fdc\u7a0b\u8ba4\u8bc1<\/td>\n\u8fdc\u7a0b\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u5173\u952e\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u7075\u6d3b\u6027<\/td>\n\u53ef\u4fe1\u8ba1\u7b97\u9488\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7528\u4f8b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u57fa\u4e8e\u786c\u4ef6\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\u6839<\/td>\nTPM \u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4fe1\u4efb\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      \u524d\u666f\u548c\u672a\u6765\u6280\u672f<\/h2>\n

      \u53ef\u4fe1\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u672a\u6765\u524d\u666f\u5149\u660e\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u65e8\u5728\u5e94\u5bf9\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u6311\u6218\u5e76\u6269\u5c55\u5176\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u91cd\u70b9\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u9886\u57df\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \n

        \u91cf\u5b50\u5b89\u5168\u5bc6\u7801\u5b66\uff1a<\/strong> \u968f\u7740\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u91cf\u5b50\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5\u6765\u786e\u4fdd\u53ef\u4fe1\u8ba1\u7b97\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      2. \n

        \u786c\u4ef6\u8fdb\u6b65\uff1a<\/strong> \u786c\u4ef6\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u8fdb\u6b65\u5c06\u4f7f TPM \u548c\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u7ec4\u4ef6\u66f4\u52a0\u5f3a\u5927\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      3. \n

        \u9690\u79c1\u589e\u5f3a\u6280\u672f\uff1a<\/strong> \u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u6b63\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u9690\u79c1\u4fdd\u62a4\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8bc1\u660e\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u9690\u79c1\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u53ef\u4fe1\u8ba1\u7b97<\/h2>\n

        \u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0e\u53ef\u4fe1\u8ba1\u7b97\u7ed3\u5408\u53ef\u53d1\u6325\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8def\u7531\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53ef\u5145\u5f53\u53ef\u4fe1\u8ba1\u7b97\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u989d\u5916\u9632\u5fa1\u5c42\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u65bd\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565\u3001\u8bb0\u5f55\u6d3b\u52a8\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u989d\u5916\u7684\u68c0\u67e5\u70b9\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4f20\u5165\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002\u5229\u7528\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff08\u4f8b\u5982 OneProxy\uff09\u548c\u53ef\u4fe1\u8ba1\u7b97\u5b9e\u8df5\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u5728\u7ebf\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u76f8\u5173\u94fe\u63a5<\/h2>\n

        \u6709\u5173\u53ef\u4fe1\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a2\u7d22\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8d44\u6e90\uff1a<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. \u53ef\u4fe1\u8ba1\u7b97\u7ec4\u7ec7 (TCG) \u2013 https:\/\/trustedcomputinggroup.org\/<\/a><\/li>\n
        2. \u82f1\u7279\u5c14\u53ef\u4fe1\u6267\u884c\u6280\u672f (TXT) \u2013 https:\/\/software.intel.com\/content\/www\/us\/en\/develop\/topics\/software-guard-extensions\/trusted-execution-technology.html<\/a><\/li>\n
        3. ARM TrustZone \u2013 https:\/\/developer.arm.com\/architectures\/security-architectures\/trustzone<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          \u7ed3\u8bba<\/h2>\n

          \u53ef\u4fe1\u8ba1\u7b97\u662f\u6784\u5efa\u5b89\u5168\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4ece\u786c\u4ef6\u5c42\u9762\u5efa\u7acb\u4fe1\u4efb\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u6269\u5c55\u5230\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4fe1\u8ba1\u7b97\u53ef\u786e\u4fdd\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u548c\u654f\u611f\u6570\u636e\u7684\u673a\u5bc6\u6027\u3002\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5728\u5feb\u901f\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u53ef\u4fe1\u8ba1\u7b97\u5c06\u5728\u52a0\u5f3a\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4\u6570\u5b57\u8d44\u4ea7\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u6325\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\uff0cOneProxy \u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u4fe1\u8ba1\u7b97\u539f\u7406\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u589e\u5f3a\u5176\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e3a\u5ba2\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u989d\u5916\u7684\u5728\u7ebf\u6d3b\u52a8\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":479412,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-479411","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about Trusted Computing: Enhancing Security and Reliability in the Digital World<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"What is Trusted computing?","answer":"

          Trusted computing is a concept that aims to improve the security and reliability of computer systems and networks. It ensures that computing devices operate securely, free from unauthorized modifications, and maintain the integrity of sensitive data and processes.<\/p>"},{"question":"How did Trusted computing originate?","answer":"

          Trusted computing was first introduced in the late 1990s by a collaboration of major tech companies, forming the Trusted Computing Group (TCG). They developed the concept to create open industry standards for secure computing environments, with a focus on the Trusted Platform Module (TPM).<\/p>"},{"question":"What does Trusted computing involve?","answer":"

          Trusted computing involves various technologies, including secure boot processes, secure storage of cryptographic keys, remote attestation, and hardware-based root of trust. It establishes a chain of trust from hardware to software levels, ensuring each component in the system can be verified and trusted.<\/p>"},{"question":"How does the Trusted Platform Module (TPM) work?","answer":"

          The TPM, a dedicated microcontroller integrated into the motherboard or other devices, plays a central role in Trusted computing. It stores cryptographic keys, measures system integrity during boot-up, performs cryptographic operations, and enables secure communication with other devices.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the key features of Trusted computing?","answer":"

          Trusted computing offers secure boot, remote attestation, sealed storage for sensitive data, and a hardware-based root of trust. These features collectively enhance the security and trustworthiness of computing environments.<\/p>"},{"question":"What types of Trusted computing exist?","answer":"

          There are various types of Trusted computing, including TPM 1.2 and TPM 2.0, Intel TXT, ARM TrustZone, and Software-Based Trusted Computing (SBTC). Each implementation offers unique advantages suited for different use cases.<\/p>"},{"question":"How is Trusted computing used?","answer":"

          Trusted computing finds applications in areas like operating system security, secure communications, and digital rights management (DRM). It provides protection against rootkits, ensures secure communication protocols, and aids content protection.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the challenges of Trusted computing?","answer":"

          Challenges include compatibility issues with older systems, privacy concerns related to remote attestation, and the risk of hardware-level attacks on TPMs.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the future perspectives of Trusted computing?","answer":"

          The future of Trusted computing looks promising, with ongoing research in quantum-safe cryptography, hardware advancements, and privacy-enhancing technologies.<\/p>"},{"question":"How can proxy servers be associated with Trusted computing?","answer":"

          Proxy servers, like OneProxy, can complement Trusted computing by adding an extra layer of defense. They can implement security policies, log activities, and verify the integrity of incoming requests, enhancing the overall security of online services.<\/p>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/479411","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/479411\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/479412"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=479411"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u53ef\u6e7f\u6027\u7c89\u5242","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}