{"id":479261,"date":"2023-08-09T10:32:55","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T10:32:55","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-05T11:18:29","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T11:18:29","slug":"tcp-reset-attack","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wiki\/tcp-reset-attack\/","title":{"rendered":"TCP \u91cd\u7f6e\u653b\u51fb"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>TCP \u91cd\u7f6e\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3a TCP RST \u653b\u51fb\u6216\u7b80\u79f0\u4e3a RST \u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6076\u610f\u7f51\u7edc\u653b\u51fb\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u7ec8\u6b62\u6216\u7834\u574f\u4e24\u4e2a\u901a\u4fe1\u65b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u5df2\u5efa\u7acb\u7684 TCP \u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u6b64\u653b\u51fb\u4f1a\u64cd\u7eb5\u4f20\u8f93\u63a7\u5236\u534f\u8bae (TCP)\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f Internet \u534f\u8bae\u5957\u4ef6\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u53d1\u9001\u4f2a\u9020\u7684 TCP \u91cd\u7f6e\u6570\u636e\u5305\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f3a\u5236\u7ec8\u6b62 TCP \u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u670d\u52a1\u4e2d\u65ad\u5e76\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u5408\u6cd5\u7528\u6237\u6570\u636e\u4e22\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>TCP \u91cd\u7f6e\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u5386\u53f2\u53ca\u9996\u6b21\u63d0\u53ca<\/h2>\n<p>TCP \u91cd\u7f6e\u653b\u51fb\u6700\u65e9\u662f\u5728 21 \u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\u7531\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u53d1\u73b0\u5e76\u516c\u5f00\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u4f2a\u9020\u7684 TCP \u91cd\u7f6e\u201d\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u53ef\u80fd\u7834\u574f\u5408\u6cd5\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6210\u4e3a\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u793e\u533a\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u8bdd\u9898\u3002\u9996\u6b21\u63d0\u53ca\u8be5\u653b\u51fb\u4fc3\u4f7f\u5bf9\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u534f\u8bae\u8fdb\u884c\u5404\u79cd\u6539\u8fdb\uff0c\u4ee5\u51cf\u8f7b\u5176\u5bf9\u6613\u53d7\u653b\u51fb\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>TCP \u91cd\u7f6e\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f<\/h2>\n<p>TCP \u91cd\u7f6e\u653b\u51fb\u5229\u7528\u4e86 TCP \u4e09\u6b21\u63e1\u624b\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u8be5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u5efa\u7acb\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u5728\u63e1\u624b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4ea4\u6362 SYN\uff08\u540c\u6b65\uff09\u548c ACK\uff08\u786e\u8ba4\uff09\u6570\u636e\u5305\u4ee5\u542f\u52a8\u548c\u786e\u8ba4\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u5411\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u6216\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53d1\u9001\u4f2a\u9020\u7684 RST\uff08\u91cd\u7f6e\uff09\u6570\u636e\u5305\u6765\u53d1\u8d77 TCP \u91cd\u7f6e\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u5047\u88c5\u662f\u5408\u6cd5\u65b9\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>TCP \u91cd\u7f6e\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u7ed3\u6784\uff1aTCP \u91cd\u7f6e\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n<p>TCP \u91cd\u7f6e\u653b\u51fb\u901a\u8fc7\u7834\u574f TCP \u8fde\u63a5\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u8be5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u901a\u5e38\u6d89\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8fde\u63a5\u5efa\u7acb<\/strong>\uff1a\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5411\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53d1\u9001SYN\u6570\u636e\u5305\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u5e0c\u671b\u5efa\u7acb\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u54cd\u5e94<\/strong>\uff1a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4ee5 ACK-SYN \u6570\u636e\u5305\u56de\u590d\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u5e76\u542f\u52a8\u5176\u4e00\u534a\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8fde\u63a5\u786e\u8ba4<\/strong>\uff1a\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u54cd\u5e94ACK\u6570\u636e\u5305\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4\u8fde\u63a5\u6210\u529f\u5efa\u7acb\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>TCP \u91cd\u7f6e\u653b\u51fb<\/strong>\uff1a\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u62e6\u622a\u901a\u4fe1\u5e76\u53d1\u9001\u4f2a\u9020\u7684 RST \u6570\u636e\u5305\uff0c\u5047\u88c5\u662f\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u6216\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8fde\u63a5\u7ec8\u6b62\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>TCP\u91cd\u7f6e\u653b\u51fb\u5173\u952e\u7279\u5f81\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n<p>TCP \u91cd\u7f6e\u653b\u51fb\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a\u663e\u8457\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u65e0\u72b6\u6001\u534f\u8bae\u5229\u7528<\/strong>\uff1aTCP \u91cd\u7f6e\u653b\u51fb\u662f\u65e0\u72b6\u6001\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5b83\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4e8b\u5148\u4e86\u89e3\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u65e0\u9700\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e09\u6b21\u63e1\u624b\u5373\u53ef\u53d1\u8d77\u6b64\u653b\u51fb\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5feb\u901f\u65ad\u5f00\u8fde\u63a5<\/strong>\uff1a\u6b64\u6b21\u653b\u51fb\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u8fde\u63a5\u8fc5\u901f\u7ec8\u6b62\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u5927\u91cf\u901a\u4fe1\u5c31\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u670d\u52a1\u8fc5\u901f\u4e2d\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/strong>\uff1aTCP \u4e0d\u5305\u542b\u9488\u5bf9\u91cd\u7f6e\u6570\u636e\u5305\u7684\u5185\u7f6e\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u4f2a\u9020\u5e76\u5c06 RST \u6570\u636e\u5305\u6ce8\u5165\u901a\u4fe1\u6d41\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8fde\u63a5\u6b3a\u9a97<\/strong>\uff1a\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u5fc5\u987b\u6b3a\u9a97\u6e90 IP \u5730\u5740\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u76ee\u6807\u76f8\u4fe1 RST \u6570\u636e\u5305\u6765\u81ea\u5408\u6cd5\u6765\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>TCP \u91cd\u7f6e\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u7c7b\u578b<\/h2>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u53d1\u8d77\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u5b9e\u4f53\u4e0d\u540c\uff0cTCP \u91cd\u7f6e\u653b\u51fb\u4e3b\u8981\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u7c7b\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u653b\u51fb<\/td>\n<td>\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u5411\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u53d1\u9001\u4f2a\u9020\u7684 RST \u6570\u636e\u5305\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u7834\u574f\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6e90 IP \u5730\u5740\u6b3a\u9a97\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u4e0d\u592a\u5e38\u89c1\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u653b\u51fb<\/td>\n<td>\u6b64\u7c7b\u653b\u51fb\u4f1a\u5411\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53d1\u9001\u4f2a\u9020\u7684 RST \u6570\u636e\u5305\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u8fde\u63a5\u7ec8\u6b62\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u6700\u666e\u904d\u7684 TCP \u91cd\u7f6e\u653b\u51fb\u7c7b\u578b\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>TCP \u91cd\u7f6e\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u95ee\u9898\u53ca\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n<p>TCP \u91cd\u7f6e\u653b\u51fb\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u79cd\u6076\u610f\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u62d2\u7edd\u670d\u52a1 (DoS)<\/strong>\uff1a\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 TCP \u91cd\u7f6e\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u53cd\u590d\u7ec8\u6b62\u5df2\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u6765\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u670d\u52a1\u6216\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53d1\u8d77 DoS \u653b\u51fb\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u4f1a\u8bdd\u52ab\u6301<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u7834\u574f\u5408\u6cd5\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u8bd5\u56fe\u52ab\u6301\u4f1a\u8bdd\u3001\u63a5\u7ba1\u7528\u6237\u5e10\u6237\u6216\u672a\u7ecf\u6388\u6743\u8bbf\u95ee\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5ba1\u67e5\u548c\u5185\u5bb9\u8fc7\u6ee4<\/strong>\uff1aTCP \u91cd\u7f6e\u653b\u51fb\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u901a\u8fc7\u7ec8\u6b62\u4e0e\u7279\u5b9a\u7f51\u7ad9\u6216\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u6765\u5ba1\u67e5\u6216\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7279\u5b9a\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e94\u5bf9 TCP \u91cd\u7f6e\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e86\u51e0\u79cd\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u9632\u706b\u5899\u548c\u5165\u4fb5\u9632\u5fa1\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong>\uff1a\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u8bbe\u5907\u53ef\u4ee5\u68c0\u67e5\u4f20\u5165\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5305\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728 TCP \u91cd\u7f6e\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u8ff9\u8c61\u5e76\u963b\u6b62\u53ef\u7591\u6d41\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u72b6\u6001\u5305\u68c0\u6d4b (SPI)<\/strong>\uff1aSPI \u8ddf\u8e2a\u6d3b\u52a8\u8fde\u63a5\u5e76\u68c0\u67e5\u6570\u636e\u5305\u5934\u4ee5\u68c0\u6d4b\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f2a\u9020\u7684 RST \u6570\u636e\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>TCP \u5e8f\u5217\u53f7\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/strong>\uff1a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u68c0\u67e5 TCP \u5e8f\u5217\u53f7\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4f20\u5165\u7684 RST \u6570\u636e\u5305\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u8bc6\u522b\u4f2a\u9020\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9\u53ca\u4e0e\u540c\u7c7b\u672f\u8bed\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u6bd4\u8f83<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7279\u5f81<\/th>\n<th>TCP \u91cd\u7f6e\u653b\u51fb<\/th>\n<th>TCP SYN \u6d2a\u6c34\u653b\u51fb<\/th>\n<th>TCP RST \u6d2a\u6c34\u653b\u51fb<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u653b\u51fb\u7c7b\u578b<\/td>\n<td>\u8fde\u63a5\u4e2d\u65ad<\/td>\n<td>\u8fde\u63a5\u8017\u5c3d<\/td>\n<td>\u8fde\u63a5\u7ec8\u6b62<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u76ee\u7684<\/td>\n<td>\u7ec8\u6b62\u8fde\u63a5<\/td>\n<td>\u538b\u57ae\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d44\u6e90<\/td>\n<td>\u5f3a\u5236\u5173\u95ed\u8fde\u63a5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u653b\u51fb\u5411\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>\u4f2a\u9020 RST \u6570\u636e\u5305<\/td>\n<td>\u591a\u4e2a SYN \u8bf7\u6c42<\/td>\n<td>\u4f2a\u9020 RST \u6570\u636e\u5305<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9884\u9632\u63aa\u65bd<\/td>\n<td>\u72b6\u6001\u5305\u68c0\u6d4b\u3001\u9632\u706b\u5899<\/td>\n<td>\u901f\u7387\u9650\u5236\u3001SYN Cookies<\/td>\n<td>TCP \u5e8f\u5217\u53f7\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u4e0e TCP \u91cd\u7f6e\u653b\u51fb\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u672a\u6765\u89c2\u70b9\u548c\u6280\u672f<\/h2>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u62b5\u5fa1 TCP \u91cd\u7f6e\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\u4e5f\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u672a\u6765\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u548c\u6f5c\u5728\u6280\u672f\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u6539\u8fdb\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/strong>\uff1aTCP \u534f\u8bae\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u542b\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u91cd\u7f6e\u6570\u636e\u5305\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u66f4\u96be\u4ee5\u4f2a\u9020\u548c\u6ce8\u5165 RST \u6570\u636e\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u884c\u4e3a\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff1a\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u5206\u6790\u7b97\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u68c0\u6d4b\u5f02\u5e38\u6d41\u91cf\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u66f4\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u8bc6\u522b TCP \u91cd\u7f6e\u653b\u51fb\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u52a0\u5bc6\u91cd\u7f6e\u6570\u636e\u5305<\/strong>\uff1a\u52a0\u5bc6 TCP \u91cd\u7f6e\u6570\u636e\u5305\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u989d\u5916\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u8f7b\u6613\u64cd\u7eb5\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u6216\u4e0e TCP \u91cd\u7f6e\u653b\u51fb\u76f8\u5173\u8054<\/h2>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e TCP \u91cd\u7f6e\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u8d77\u5230\u9632\u5fa1\u548c\u8fdb\u653b\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u9632\u5fa1\u6027\u7528\u9014<\/strong>\uff1a\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u5145\u5f53\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4e2d\u4ecb\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u9690\u85cf\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u771f\u5b9e IP \u5730\u5740\u5e76\u4fdd\u62a4\u5176\u514d\u53d7\u76f4\u63a5 TCP \u91cd\u7f6e\u653b\u51fb\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8fdb\u653b\u6027\u4f7f\u7528<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u843d\u5165\u574f\u4eba\u4e4b\u624b\uff0c\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6df7\u6dc6\u6e90 IP \u5730\u5740\u5e76\u907f\u514d\u76f4\u63a5\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u66f4\u9690\u853d\u5730\u53d1\u8d77 TCP \u91cd\u7f6e\u653b\u51fb\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u76f8\u5173\u94fe\u63a5<\/h2>\n<p>\u6709\u5173 TCP \u91cd\u7f6e\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8bf7\u8003\u8651\u63a2\u7d22\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8d44\u6e90\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/tools.ietf.org\/html\/rfc793\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">RFC 793 \u2013 \u4f20\u8f93\u63a7\u5236\u534f\u8bae<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.acunetix.com\/blog\/web-security-zone\/understanding-tcp-reset-attacks\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u4e86\u89e3 TCP \u91cd\u7f6e\u653b\u51fb<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sans.org\/white-papers\/1590\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u7f13\u89e3 TCP \u91cd\u7f6e\u653b\u51fb<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/7995705\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u4f7f\u7528\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u68c0\u6d4b TCP \u91cd\u7f6e\u653b\u51fb<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>","protected":false},"featured_media":479262,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-479261","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about <mark>TCP Reset Attack: A Comprehensive Overview<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"What is a TCP reset attack?","answer":"<p>A TCP reset attack is a malicious network exploitation technique used to disrupt or terminate established TCP connections between two communicating parties. By sending fake TCP reset packets, attackers can forcefully terminate the connection, leading to service disruptions and potential data loss for legitimate users.<\/p>"},{"question":"How did the TCP reset attack originate?","answer":"<p>The TCP reset attack was first discovered and publicly discussed by researchers during the early 2000s. At that time, it was referred to as \"forged TCP resets\" and became a topic of interest among the cybersecurity community due to its potential to disrupt legitimate network communications.<\/p>"},{"question":"How does the TCP reset attack work?","answer":"<p>The TCP reset attack exploits the TCP three-way handshake process used to establish a reliable connection between a client and a server. Attackers send forged RST (reset) packets to either the client or the server, pretending to be one of the legitimate parties, thus disrupting the connection.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the key features of the TCP reset attack?","answer":"<p>The TCP reset attack possesses several notable characteristics, including stateless protocol exploitation, fast disconnection, lack of authentication for reset packets, and the need for connection spoofing.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the types of TCP reset attack?","answer":"<p>The TCP reset attack can be categorized into two main types: client-side attack, where attackers disrupt the connection from the client's end, and server-side attack, where the attackers terminate the connection from the server's end.<\/p>"},{"question":"How is the TCP reset attack used and what are the associated problems?","answer":"<p>The TCP reset attack can be used for various malicious purposes, such as launching denial of service (DoS) attacks, session hijacking, and censorship. To counter this attack, network security measures like firewalls, intrusion prevention systems, and TCP sequence number verification are used.<\/p>"},{"question":"How does the TCP reset attack compare to similar terms like TCP SYN flood attack and TCP RST flood attack?","answer":"<p>TCP reset attack differs from TCP SYN flood attack and TCP RST flood attack in terms of its purpose, attack vector, and prevention measures. While TCP reset attack focuses on connection disruption, SYN flood attack aims to overwhelm server resources, and RST flood attack focuses on forceful connection close.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the future perspectives related to TCP reset attack?","answer":"<p>In the future, TCP protocols might incorporate improved authentication mechanisms, behavioral analysis algorithms, and encrypted reset packets to enhance security against TCP reset attacks.<\/p>"},{"question":"How are proxy servers associated with TCP reset attack?","answer":"<p>Proxy servers can be both defensively and offensively associated with TCP reset attacks. They act as intermediaries to protect servers from direct attacks, but they can also be used by attackers to obfuscate their source IP addresses and carry out TCP reset attacks more covertly.<\/p>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/479261","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/479261\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/479262"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=479261"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u53ef\u6e7f\u6027\u7c89\u5242","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}