{"id":478003,"date":"2023-08-09T09:25:37","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T09:25:37","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-05T11:15:51","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T11:15:51","slug":"message-passing","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wiki\/message-passing\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u662f\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5b83\u4f7f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e4b\u95f4\u80fd\u591f\u8fdb\u884c\u901a\u4fe1\u548c\u6570\u636e\u4ea4\u6362\u3002\u5b83\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5c06\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u547d\u4ee4\u6216\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4f20\u8f93\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u4f7f\u5b83\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u534f\u4f5c\u548c\u534f\u540c\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7f51\u7edc\u548c\u5e76\u884c\u5904\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u4e2d\u8d77\u7740\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6548\u7387\u548c\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u548c\u9996\u6b21\u63d0\u53ca<\/h2>\n

\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u65e9\u671f\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u7535\u4fe1\u7cfb\u7edf\u521a\u521a\u51fa\u73b0\u300220 \u4e16\u7eaa 50 \u5e74\u4ee3\u548c 60 \u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u548c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u63a2\u7d22\u4e86\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e0d\u540c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e4b\u95f4\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4ea4\u6362\u6d88\u606f\u6765\u534f\u8c03\u6d41\u7a0b\u548c\u5171\u4eab\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u6b63\u5f0f\u5f62\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6700\u65e9\u63d0\u53ca\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u7684\u662f\u5fb7\u56fd\u6570\u5b66\u5bb6\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6 Carl Adam Petri\u30021962 \u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u5f15\u5165\u4e86 Petri \u7f51\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4f7f\u7528\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u6765\u6a21\u62df\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u5e76\u53d1\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5316\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u9886\u57df\u7684\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6709\u5173\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f<\/h2>\n

\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u6d89\u53ca\u5728\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6216\u5b9e\u4f53\u4e4b\u95f4\u4f20\u8f93\u6570\u636e\u6216\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u4f7f\u5b83\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4e0d\u5171\u4eab\u5185\u5b58\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u534f\u4f5c\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u901a\u4fe1\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e00\u53f0\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5185\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e92\u8fde\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\uff0c\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8fdb\u7a0b\u95f4\u901a\u4fe1 (IPC) \u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u8fc7\u7a0b\u901a\u5e38\u9075\u5faa\u53d1\u9001\u8005-\u63a5\u6536\u8005\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u53d1\u9001\u8005\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u6761\u5305\u542b\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u53d1\u9001\u7ed9\u7279\u5b9a\u63a5\u6536\u8005\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u8be5\u6d88\u606f\u901a\u8fc7\u901a\u4fe1\u901a\u9053\uff08\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u5171\u4eab\u5185\u5b58\u533a\u57df\u6216\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\uff09\u53d1\u9001\uff0c\u4ee5\u5230\u8fbe\u9884\u671f\u7684\u63a5\u6536\u8005\u3002\u63a5\u6536\u8005\u6536\u5230\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5904\u7406\u8be5\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u63d0\u53d6\u6570\u636e\u5e76\u505a\u51fa\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n

\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u7ed3\u6784\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u5e95\u5c42\u67b6\u6784\u548c\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u800c\u6709\u6240\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u7cfb\u7edf\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5171\u540c\u7684\u5143\u7d20\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n

    \u4fe1\u606f<\/strong>\uff1a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u95f4\u4ea4\u6362\u6570\u636e\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5355\u4f4d\u3002\u5b83\u5305\u542b\u8981\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u5143\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u53d1\u9001\u65b9\u548c\u63a5\u6536\u65b9\u7684\u5730\u5740\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u6233\u548c\u6d88\u606f\u7c7b\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    \u53d1\u4ef6\u4eba<\/strong>\uff1a\u8d1f\u8d23\u521b\u5efa\u5e76\u53d1\u8d77\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  3. \n

    \u63a5\u6536\u8005<\/strong>\uff1a\u63a5\u6536\u5e76\u5904\u7406\u4f20\u5165\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  4. \n

    \u6c9f\u901a\u6e20\u9053<\/strong>\uff1a\u6d88\u606f\u4ece\u53d1\u9001\u8005\u53d1\u9001\u5230\u63a5\u6536\u8005\u7684\u5a92\u4ecb\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u7269\u7406\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u7f51\u7edc\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u62bd\u8c61\u901a\u4fe1\u901a\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  5. \n

    \u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e34\u65f6\u4fdd\u5b58\u6d88\u606f\u76f4\u5230\u63a5\u6536\u65b9\u53ef\u4ee5\u5904\u7406\u7684\u7f13\u51b2\u533a\u6216\u5b58\u50a8\u533a\u57df\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u63a5\u6536\u65b9\u5f53\u524d\u7e41\u5fd9\u6216\u4e0d\u53ef\u7528\u65f6\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4e22\u5931\u6d88\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6d89\u53ca\u51e0\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \n

      \u6d88\u606f\u521b\u5efa<\/strong>\uff1a\u53d1\u9001\u8005\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u6761\u6d88\u606f\u5e76\u586b\u5145\u76f8\u5173\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    2. \n

      \u6d88\u606f\u53d1\u9001<\/strong>\uff1a\u53d1\u9001\u65b9\u901a\u8fc7\u901a\u8baf\u901a\u9053\u5c06\u6d88\u606f\u53d1\u9001\u7ed9\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u63a5\u6536\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    3. \n

      \u4fe1\u606f\u63a5\u6536<\/strong>\uff1a\u63a5\u6536\u65b9\u4ece\u901a\u8baf\u4fe1\u9053\u63a5\u6536\u4f20\u5165\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    4. \n

      \u6d88\u606f\u5904\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u63a5\u6536\u65b9\u4ece\u6d88\u606f\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u6d88\u606f\u5185\u5bb9\u91c7\u53d6\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    5. \n

      \u54cd\u5e94\uff08\u53ef\u9009\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u63a5\u6536\u65b9\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5411\u539f\u59cb\u53d1\u9001\u65b9\u53d1\u9001\u56de\u54cd\u5e94\u6d88\u606f\u4ee5\u786e\u8ba4\u6536\u5230\u6216\u63d0\u4f9b\u5176\u4ed6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u7684\u5173\u952e\u7279\u6027\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n

      \u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u51e0\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u5404\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u8303\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \n

        \u5e76\u53d1\u548c\u5e76\u884c<\/strong>\uff1a\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u5141\u8bb8\u8fdb\u7a0b\u540c\u65f6\u5e76\u884c\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5229\u7528\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      2. \n

        \u6a21\u5757\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u4e2d\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u6027\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e86\u6a21\u5757\u5316\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u5bb9\u6613\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      3. \n

        \u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u4ee5\u6269\u5c55\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u5927\u91cf\u8fdb\u7a0b\u548c\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u9002\u5408\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u548c\u5e76\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      4. \n

        \u5bb9\u9519\u80fd\u529b<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u89e3\u8026\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\uff0c\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u4ee5\u5904\u7406\u6545\u969c\u5e76\u6b63\u5e38\u6062\u590d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      5. \n

        \u5e73\u53f0\u72ec\u7acb\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e86\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5e73\u53f0\u548c\u67b6\u6784\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f02\u6784\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u65e0\u7f1d\u534f\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      6. \n

        \u677e\u8026\u5408<\/strong>\uff1a\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5171\u4eab\u5185\u5b58\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e4b\u95f4\u677e\u6563\u8026\u5408\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u51fa\u73b0\u610f\u5916\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u7684\u7c7b\u578b<\/h2>\n

        \u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u79cd\u4e3b\u8981\u7c7b\u578b\uff1a\u540c\u6b65\u548c\u5f02\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. \n

          \u540c\u6b65\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u540c\u6b65\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u4e2d\uff0c\u53d1\u9001\u65b9\u4f1a\u963b\u585e\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u63a5\u6536\u65b9\u786e\u8ba4\u6536\u5230\u6d88\u606f\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u53ef\u786e\u4fdd\u901a\u4fe1\u4e25\u683c\u6709\u5e8f\u4e14\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        2. \n

          \u5f02\u6b65\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012<\/strong>: \u800c\u5f02\u6b65\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u5141\u8bb8\u53d1\u9001\u8005\u5728\u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606f\u540e\u7acb\u5373\u7ee7\u7eed\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u7b49\u5f85\u63a5\u6536\u8005\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u5e76\u53d1\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u901a\u4fe1\u4e0d\u592a\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          \u540c\u6b65\u548c\u5f02\u6b65\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u8981\u6c42\u548c\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e4b\u95f4\u6240\u9700\u7684\u534f\u8c03\u7ea7\u522b\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u9047\u5230\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u53ca\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n

          \u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u5728\u5404\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u90fd\u6709\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u90fd\u5229\u7528\u5176\u529f\u80fd\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n

            \n
          1. \n

            \u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ba1\u7b97<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e86\u8282\u70b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u4f7f\u5b83\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u5171\u540c\u5b8c\u6210\u4e00\u9879\u5171\u540c\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u8fd9\u5728\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u3001\u5bf9\u7b49\u7f51\u7edc\u548c\u7f51\u683c\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e2d\u5f88\u5e38\u89c1\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

          2. \n

            \u5e76\u884c\u5904\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u8ba1\u7b97\u901a\u5e38\u4f9d\u9760\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u5904\u7406\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u5212\u5206\u8ba1\u7b97\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u5730\u63d0\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u5e76\u51cf\u5c11\u6267\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

          3. \n

            \u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u4f7f\u7528\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u5728\u5404\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

          4. \n

            \u8fdb\u7a0b\u95f4\u901a\u4fe1 (IPC)<\/strong>\uff1a\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u662f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e4b\u95f4\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            \u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u4e00\u4e9b\u6311\u6218\uff1a<\/p>\n

              \n
            1. \n

              \u6d88\u606f\u6392\u5e8f<\/strong>\uff1a\u786e\u4fdd\u5f02\u6b65\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u987a\u5e8f\u53ef\u80fd\u5f88\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u6d88\u606f\u65f6\u95f4\u6233\u6216\u903b\u8f91\u65f6\u949f\u7b49\u989d\u5916\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

            2. \n

              \u6d88\u606f\u4e22\u5931<\/strong>\uff1a\u6d88\u606f\u5728\u4f20\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4e22\u5931\u6216\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u9519\u8bef\u5904\u7406\u548c\u6062\u590d\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

            3. \n

              \u50f5\u5c40<\/strong>\uff1a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0d\u826f\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6b7b\u9501\uff0c\u5373\u8fdb\u7a0b\u65e0\u9650\u671f\u5730\u7b49\u5f85\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u505c\u6b62\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

              \u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7cbe\u5fc3\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u540c\u6b65\u548c\u9519\u8bef\u5904\u7406\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n

              \u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u5f81\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0e\u7c7b\u4f3c\u672f\u8bed\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u6bd4\u8f83\u4ee5\u8868\u683c\u548c\u5217\u8868\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f<\/h2>\n

              \u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u4e0e\u7c7b\u4f3c\u672f\u8bed\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
              \u5b66\u671f<\/th>\n\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n\u4e0d\u540c\u4e4b\u5904<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
              \u5171\u4eab\u5185\u5b58<\/td>\n\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5171\u4eab\u4e00\u4e2a\u516c\u5171\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u7a7a\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u901a\u4fe1\u3002<\/td>\n\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5171\u4eab\u5185\u5b58\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u5e76\u5141\u8bb8\u677e\u6563\u8026\u5408\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
              \u8fdc\u7a0b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8c03\u7528 (RPC)<\/td>\n\u8c03\u7528\u8fdc\u7a0b\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u5728\u672c\u5730\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u4e00\u6837\u3002<\/td>\n\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e8e\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u4ea4\u6362\uff0c\u800c RPC \u6d89\u53ca\u8de8\u4e0d\u540c\u7cfb\u7edf\u8c03\u7528\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
              \u53d1\u5e03-\u8ba2\u9605<\/td>\n\u89e3\u8026\u6d88\u606f\u53d1\u9001\u8005\uff08\u53d1\u5e03\u8005\uff09\u548c\u63a5\u6536\u8005\uff08\u8ba2\u9605\u8005\uff09\u3002<\/td>\n\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u76f4\u63a5\u9488\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u63a5\u6536\u8005\uff0c\u800c\u53d1\u5e03-\u8ba2\u9605\u5141\u8bb8\u4e0e\u591a\u4e2a\u8ba2\u9605\u8005\u8fdb\u884c\u5e7f\u64ad\u5f0f\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

              \u4e0e\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u672a\u6765\u89c2\u70b9\u548c\u6280\u672f<\/h2>\n

              \u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u7684\u672a\u6765\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u5e76\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e91\u7684\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u968f\u7740\u786c\u4ef6\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u5c06\u5728\u5b9e\u73b0\u5927\u578b\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u901a\u4fe1\u548c\u534f\u8c03\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u6325\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

              \u4e0e\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u672a\u6765\u6280\u672f\u548c\u8d8b\u52bf\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n

                \n
              1. \n

                \u4e8b\u4ef6\u9a71\u52a8\u67b6\u6784<\/strong>\uff1a\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9a71\u52a8\u67b6\u6784\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f02\u6b65\u54cd\u5e94\u4e8b\u4ef6\u548c\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u786e\u4fdd\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

              2. \n

                \u7269\u8054\u7f51 (IoT)<\/strong>\uff1a\u968f\u7740\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u5c06\u4fc3\u8fdb\u65e0\u6570\u4e92\u8054\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u65e0\u7f1d\u6570\u636e\u4ea4\u6362\u5e76\u5b9e\u73b0\u667a\u80fd\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

              3. \n

                \u8fb9\u7f18\u8ba1\u7b97<\/strong>\uff1a\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u8fb9\u7f18\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fb9\u7f18\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u4e2d\u592e\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6709\u6548\u901a\u4fe1\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

              4. \n

                \u91cf\u5b50\u901a\u4fe1<\/strong>\uff1a\u968f\u7740\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u534f\u8bae\u9700\u8981\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u91cf\u5b50\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u5c5e\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                \u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6216\u5c06\u5176\u4e0e\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u5173\u8054<\/h2>\n

                \u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u4e2d\u83b7\u76ca\u826f\u591a\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4ee3\u7406\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u3002\u5f53\u591a\u4e2a\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53c2\u4e0e\u5904\u7406\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8bf7\u6c42\u65f6\uff0c\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\uff1a<\/p>\n

                  \n
                1. \n

                  \u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861<\/strong>\uff1a\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u4f7f\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u80fd\u591f\u5171\u4eab\u6709\u5173\u5176\u5f53\u524d\u8d1f\u8f7d\u548c\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u8fd9\u5141\u8bb8\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u4ee3\u7406\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b9e\u73b0\u6709\u6548\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u786e\u4fdd\u6700\u4f73\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                2. \n

                  \u5065\u5eb7\u76d1\u6d4b<\/strong>\uff1a\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ea4\u6362\u72b6\u6001\u6d88\u606f\u4ee5\u76d1\u63a7\u5f7c\u6b64\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4ee3\u7406\u4e0d\u53ef\u7528\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u4ee3\u7406\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a5\u7ba1\u5176\u804c\u8d23\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                3. \n

                  \u7f13\u5b58\u540c\u6b65<\/strong>\uff1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u6765\u540c\u6b65\u4e0d\u540c\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7f13\u5b58\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u5e76\u51cf\u5c11\u5197\u4f59\u7f13\u5b58\u672a\u547d\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                4. \n

                  \u52a8\u6001\u8def\u7531<\/strong>\uff1a\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u4f7f\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u80fd\u591f\u4ea4\u6362\u8def\u7531\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u65f6\u7f51\u7edc\u72b6\u51b5\u505a\u51fa\u52a8\u6001\u548c\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u8def\u7531\u51b3\u7b56\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                  \u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u7eb3\u5165\u5176\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u50cf OneProxy \u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u5176\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u3001\u5bb9\u9519\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

                  \u76f8\u5173\u94fe\u63a5<\/h2>\n

                  \u6709\u5173\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u7684\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a2\u7d22\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8d44\u6e90\uff1a<\/p>\n

                    \n
                  1. Petri \u7f51 \u2013 \u63cf\u8ff0\u5e76\u53d1\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u5f62\u5f0f<\/a><\/li>\n
                  2. \u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u63a5\u53e3 (MPI) \u6807\u51c6<\/a><\/li>\n
                  3. \u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u539f\u7406\u4e0e\u8303\u4f8b\uff08\u4e66\u7c4d\uff09<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                    \u8bf7\u8bb0\u4f4f\uff0c\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u662f\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u7406\u89e3\u5176\u539f\u7406\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6784\u5efa\u5065\u58ee\u4e14\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":478004,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-478003","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about Message Passing<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"What is message passing and how does it work?","answer":"

                    Message passing is a fundamental concept in computer science and distributed systems. It allows different processes or entities to communicate and exchange data without sharing memory. The sender creates a message containing relevant information and addresses it to a specific receiver. The message is then sent through a communication channel to reach the intended recipient. Once received, the receiver can process the message, extract the data, and respond accordingly.<\/p>"},{"question":"What is the history of message passing?","answer":"

                    The concept of message passing has its origins in the early days of computing when telecommunication systems emerged. In the 1950s and 1960s, computer scientists and engineers explored ways to facilitate communication between different computers and systems. One of the earliest mentions of message passing can be attributed to Carl Adam Petri, who introduced Petri nets in 1962, a formalism that used message passing to model distributed systems and concurrent processes.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the key features of message passing?","answer":"

                    Message passing offers several key features that make it valuable in various domains. These include concurrency and parallelism, modularity, scalability, fault tolerance, platform independence, and loose coupling between processes.<\/p>"},{"question":"What types of message passing exist?","answer":"

                    Message passing can be categorized into two main types: synchronous and asynchronous. Synchronous message passing involves blocking the sender until the receiver acknowledges the receipt of the message. Asynchronous message passing allows the sender to continue execution without waiting for a response from the receiver.<\/p>"},{"question":"How is message passing used in distributed systems?","answer":"

                    In distributed systems, message passing facilitates communication between nodes, enabling them to work together on a common task. It is prevalent in cloud computing, peer-to-peer networks, and grid computing. Message passing is also widely used in microservices architecture, inter-process communication (IPC), and parallel processing.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the challenges associated with message passing?","answer":"

                    Using message passing in distributed systems can present challenges such as message ordering, message loss, and potential deadlocks. Careful design, proper synchronization, and error handling are essential to address these issues effectively.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the future technologies related to message passing?","answer":"

                    The future of message passing lies in event-driven architectures, the Internet of Things (IoT), edge computing, and quantum communication. As technology evolves, message passing will continue to play a crucial role in enabling efficient communication and coordination among large-scale systems.<\/p>"},{"question":"How can proxy servers benefit from message passing?","answer":"

                    Proxy servers can benefit from message passing in several ways. Message passing enables load balancing, health monitoring, cache synchronization, and dynamic routing among multiple proxy servers. Incorporating message passing into proxy server architecture enhances their scalability, fault tolerance, and overall performance.<\/p>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/478003","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/478003\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/478004"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=478003"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u53ef\u6e7f\u6027\u7c89\u5242","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}