{"id":477839,"date":"2023-08-09T09:21:11","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T09:21:11","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-05T11:15:33","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T11:15:33","slug":"linked-list","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wiki\/linked-list\/","title":{"rendered":"\u94fe\u8868"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u94fe\u8868\u662f\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u7f16\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u5b83\u7531\u8282\u70b9\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u5b57\u6bb5\u548c\u5230\u5e8f\u5217\u4e2d\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u5f15\u7528\uff08\u94fe\u63a5\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u5141\u8bb8\u4ee5\u52a8\u6001\u4e14\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u94fe\u8868\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u548c\u9996\u6b21\u63d0\u53ca\u7684\u5386\u53f2<\/h2>\n<p>\u94fe\u8868\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230 20 \u4e16\u7eaa 50 \u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u5b83\u4eec\u88ab\u9996\u6b21\u6784\u601d\u548c\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u6700\u521d\u7528\u4e8e\u65e9\u671f\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u66f4\u7075\u6d3b\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u94fe\u8868\u7684\u9996\u6b21\u63d0\u53ca\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230 1955 \u5e74 Allen Newell\u3001Cliff Shaw \u548c Herbert A. Simon \u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u62a5\u544a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c IPL\uff08\u4fe1\u606f\u5904\u7406\u8bed\u8a00\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5e76\u4ece\u6b64\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5173\u4e8e\u94fe\u8868\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a\u6269\u5c55\u4e3b\u9898\u94fe\u8868<\/h2>\n<p>\u94fe\u8868\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6570\u7ec4\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u6570\u636e\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u5206\u914d\u3002\u4e0e\u6570\u7ec4\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u94fe\u8868\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u957f\u6216\u7f29\u5c0f\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u91cd\u65b0\u5206\u914d\u5185\u5b58\u3002\u94fe\u8868\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u5355\u94fe\u8868<\/strong>\uff1a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u90fd\u6307\u5411\u5e8f\u5217\u4e2d\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u6307\u5411NULL\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u53cc\u5411\u94fe\u8868<\/strong>\uff1a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u90fd\u6709\u6307\u5411\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u548c\u524d\u4e00\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u6307\u9488\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u53cc\u5411\u904d\u5386\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u94fe\u8868\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\uff08\u5982\u5806\u6808\u548c\u961f\u5217\uff09\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u94fe\u8868\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a\u94fe\u8868\u5982\u4f55\u5de5\u4f5c<\/h2>\n<p>\u94fe\u8868\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u7ed3\u6784\u7531\u5404\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u5305\u542b\u4e24\u90e8\u5206\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u6570\u636e<\/strong>\uff1a\u8282\u70b9\u5185\u5b58\u50a8\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\uff08\u6216\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a\uff09\u6307\u9488<\/strong>\uff1a\u5bf9\u5e8f\u5217\u4e2d\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\uff08\u6216\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a\uff09\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u94fe\u8868\u4ee5\u5934\u8282\u70b9\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u6307\u5411\u94fe\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u4ee5\u5c3e\u8282\u70b9\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u6307\u5411 NULL\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u6307\u9488\u64cd\u4f5c\u6765\u6267\u884c\u63d2\u5165\u3001\u5220\u9664\u548c\u904d\u5386\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u94fe\u8868\u5173\u952e\u7279\u6027\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n<p>\u94fe\u8868\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u5f81\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u52a8\u6001\u5c3a\u5bf8<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a8\u6001\u589e\u5927\u6216\u7f29\u5c0f\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u8c03\u6574\u5927\u5c0f\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5185\u5b58\u6548\u7387<\/strong>\uff1a\u4ec5\u5229\u7528\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u5143\u7d20\u6240\u9700\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6613\u4e8e\u63d2\u5165\u548c\u5220\u9664<\/strong>\uff1a\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u5feb\u901f\u6dfb\u52a0\u548c\u5220\u9664\u5143\u7d20\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u987a\u5e8f\u5b58\u53d6<\/strong>\uff1a\u5143\u7d20\u662f\u6309\u987a\u5e8f\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u50cf\u6570\u7ec4\u4e2d\u90a3\u6837\u968f\u673a\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u94fe\u8868\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u8868\u548c\u5217\u8868\u6765\u7f16\u5199<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5355\u94fe\u8868<\/td>\n<td>\u8282\u70b9\u5305\u542b\u6570\u636e\u548c\u6307\u5411\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u6307\u9488\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u53cc\u5411\u94fe\u8868<\/td>\n<td>\u8282\u70b9\u5305\u542b\u6570\u636e\u4ee5\u53ca\u6307\u5411\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u548c\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u6307\u9488\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5faa\u73af\u94fe\u8868<\/td>\n<td>\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u6307\u5411\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u5faa\u73af\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u591a\u7ea7\u94fe\u8868<\/td>\n<td>\u4e00\u79cd\u590d\u6742\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u94fe\u8868\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u8282\u70b9\u53ef\u4ee5\u5177\u6709\u5b50\u94fe\u8868\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u94fe\u8868\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u53ca\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n<p>\u94fe\u63a5\u5217\u8868\u7528\u9014\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u53ef\u5728\u5404\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u627e\u5230\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong>\uff1a\u7ba1\u7406\u8d44\u6e90\u548c\u8c03\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u68c0\u7d22\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u56fe\u5f62\u8868\u793a<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b58\u50a8\u90bb\u63a5\u8868\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u95ee\u9898\u4e0e\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5185\u5b58\u5f00\u9500<\/strong>\uff1a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u989d\u5916\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u6765\u5b58\u50a8\u6307\u9488\u3002\u6709\u6548\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u5185\u5b58\u53ef\u4ee5\u7f13\u89e3\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8bbf\u95ee\u65f6\u95f4\u6162<\/strong>\uff1a\u987a\u5e8f\u8bbf\u95ee\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u68c0\u7d22\u65f6\u95f4\u53d8\u6162\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u94fe\u8868\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u53d8\u4f53\u6765\u4f18\u5316\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9\u53ca\u4e0e\u540c\u7c7b\u672f\u8bed\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u6bd4\u8f83\u4ee5\u8868\u683c\u548c\u5217\u8868\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7279\u5f81<\/th>\n<th>\u94fe\u8868<\/th>\n<th>\u5927\u6279<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5b58\u53d6\u65f6\u95f4<\/td>\n<td>\u5728\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u590d\u6742\u5ea6(1)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u63d2\u5165\u65f6\u95f4<\/td>\n<td>\u590d\u6742\u5ea6(1)<\/td>\n<td>\u5728\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5220\u9664\u65f6\u95f4<\/td>\n<td>\u590d\u6742\u5ea6(1)<\/td>\n<td>\u5728\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5<\/td>\n<td>\u52a8\u6001\u7684<\/td>\n<td>\u9759\u6b62\u7684<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u4e0e\u94fe\u8868\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u672a\u6765\u89c2\u70b9\u548c\u6280\u672f<\/h2>\n<p>\u672a\u6765\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u94fe\u8868\u968f\u7740\u5e76\u884c\u5904\u7406\u3001\u4f18\u5316\u7b97\u6cd5\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0e\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u548c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u96c6\u6210\u7b49\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u800c\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6216\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0e\u94fe\u63a5\u5217\u8868\u5173\u8054<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728 OneProxy \u7b49\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u94fe\u8868\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u8fde\u63a5\u3001\u7f13\u5b58\u6570\u636e\u548c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8bf7\u6c42\u961f\u5217\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u5904\u7406\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8bf7\u6c42\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u66f4\u987a\u7545\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u901a\u4fe1\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u76f8\u5173\u94fe\u63a5<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Linked_list\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\uff1a\u94fe\u63a5\u5217\u8868<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.geeksforgeeks.org\/data-structures\/linked-list\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">GeeksforGeeks\uff1a\u94fe\u8868\u7b80\u4ecb<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/cslibrary.stanford.edu\/103\/LinkedListBasics.pdf\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u65af\u5766\u798f\u5927\u5b66\uff1a\u94fe\u8868\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4e0a\u9762\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5bf9\u94fe\u8868\u7684\u5168\u9762\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u4ece\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u548c\u6838\u5fc3\u6982\u5ff5\u5230\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u6280\u672f\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u50cf OneProxy \u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-477839","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about <mark>Linked List<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"What is a Linked List?","answer":"<p>A linked list is a data structure used in computer science that consists of nodes, where each node contains a data field and a reference to the next node in the sequence. This allows for dynamic and efficient organization and management of data.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the Different Types of Linked Lists?","answer":"<p>There are several types of linked lists, including Singly Linked List, Doubly Linked List, Circular Linked List, and Multilevel Linked List. Each type has specific characteristics and use-cases.<\/p>"},{"question":"How Does a Linked List Work?","answer":"<p>The linked list works by connecting nodes through pointers. Each node consists of data and a pointer to the next node. Operations such as insertion, deletion, and traversal are performed through manipulation of these pointers.<\/p>"},{"question":"What Are the Key Features of Linked Lists?","answer":"<p>The key features of linked lists include dynamic size, memory efficiency, ease of insertion and deletion, and sequential access.<\/p>"},{"question":"What Are the Advantages and Disadvantages of Using Linked Lists?","answer":"<p>The advantages of linked lists include dynamic size, memory efficiency, and ease of insertion and deletion. Disadvantages may include memory overhead for storing pointers and slower access times compared to arrays.<\/p>"},{"question":"How Are Linked Lists Used in Proxy Servers like OneProxy?","answer":"<p>In proxy servers like OneProxy, linked lists can be used to manage connections, cache data, and organize request queues. They help in efficient handling of client requests and smoother network communication.<\/p>"},{"question":"What Are the Future Perspectives of Linked Lists?","answer":"<p>Future perspectives of linked lists may include their evolution with new technologies like parallel processing, optimization algorithms, and integration with AI and machine learning.<\/p>"},{"question":"How Do Linked Lists Compare to Arrays?","answer":"<p>Linked lists allow for dynamic memory allocation and ease of insertion and deletion, but they have slower access times compared to arrays, which allow for constant-time access but have a static size.<\/p>"},{"question":"Where Can I Find More Information About Linked Lists?","answer":"<p>More information about linked lists can be found at resources like Wikipedia's Linked List page, GeeksforGeeks' Introduction to Linked List, and Stanford University's Linked List Basics.<\/p>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/477839","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/477839\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=477839"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u53ef\u6e7f\u6027\u7c89\u5242","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}