{"id":477322,"date":"2023-08-09T09:11:08","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T09:11:08","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-05T11:14:30","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T11:14:30","slug":"garbage-in-garbage-out","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wiki\/garbage-in-garbage-out\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5783\u573e\u8fdb\u5783\u573e\u51fa"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5783\u573e\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u5783\u573e\u8f93\u51fa\uff08GIGO\uff09\u662f\u4fe1\u606f\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7f16\u7a0b\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u77ed\u8bed\u3002\u5b83\u5f3a\u8c03\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u8fd9\u4e00\u539f\u5219\u3002\u7b80\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7ed9\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\u6216\u65e0\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u8f93\u5165\uff08\u5783\u573e\u8f93\u5165\uff09\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u5730\u4ea7\u751f\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\u3001\u65e0\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\uff08\u5783\u573e\u8f93\u51fa\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u201c\u5783\u573e\u8fdb\uff0c\u5783\u573e\u51fa\u201d\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u548c\u9996\u6b21\u63d0\u53ca<\/h2>\n<p>\u201c\u5783\u573e\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u5783\u573e\u8f93\u51fa\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u672f\u8bed\u6700\u65e9\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u65e9\u671f\uff0c\u5373 20 \u4e16\u7eaa 50 \u5e74\u4ee3\u548c 60 \u5e74\u4ee3\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u672f\u8bed\u51fa\u81ea IBM \u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u517c\u8bb2\u5e08 George Fuechsel\uff0c\u4ed6\u7528\u8fd9\u4e00\u672f\u8bed\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7406\u5ff5\u8fc5\u901f\u6d41\u884c\u5f00\u6765\uff0c\u5e76\u5e7f\u4e3a\u4f20\u64ad\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u5219\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u8be6\u7ec6\u4e86\u89e3\u201c\u5783\u573e\u8fdb\uff0c\u5783\u573e\u51fa\u201d<\/h2>\n<p>\u201c\u5783\u573e\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u5783\u573e\u8f93\u51fa\u201d\u662f\u6307\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4f1a\u6beb\u65e0\u7591\u95ee\u5730\u5904\u7406\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\u3001\u65e0\u610f\u4e49\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u5bb3\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff08\u5783\u573e\u8f93\u5165\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u4ea7\u751f\u65e0\u610f\u4e49\u6216\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\uff08\u5783\u573e\u8f93\u51fa\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u662f\u903b\u8f91\u8fd0\u7b97\uff0c\u4e0d\u5177\u5907\u4eba\u7c7b\u72ec\u7acb\u5224\u65ad\u8f93\u5165\u8d28\u91cf\u6216\u5408\u7406\u6027\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>GIGO \u6982\u5ff5\u662f\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u4ee5\u53ca\u5546\u4e1a\u667a\u80fd\u548c\u51b3\u7b56\u7b49\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u539f\u5219\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\uff0c\u51b3\u7b56\u3001\u6d1e\u5bdf\u3001\u9884\u6d4b\u548c\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u8f93\u5165\u6570\u636e\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u548c\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5783\u573e\u8fdb\uff0c\u5783\u573e\u51fa\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u673a\u5236<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u4ece\u8f93\u5165\u6216\u6e90\u6d41\u7ecf\u5904\u7406\u6216\u8f6c\u6362\uff0c\u5230\u8f93\u51fa\u6216\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8f93\u5165\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\u3001\u4e0d\u51c6\u786e\u3001\u4e0d\u5b8c\u6574\u6216\u683c\u5f0f\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u5219\u65e0\u8bba\u5904\u7406\u6216\u8f6c\u6362\u591a\u4e48\u5b8c\u7f8e\uff0c\u8f93\u51fa\u4e5f\u5fc5\u7136\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u7f3a\u9677\u3002\u8fd9\u662f GIGO \u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u201c\u5783\u573e\u8fdb\uff0c\u5783\u573e\u51fa\u201d\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u975e\u8bc4\u5224\u6027\u5904\u7406\uff1a<\/strong> \u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u76f4\u63a5\u6267\u884c\u7ed9\u5b9a\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u5224\u65ad\u8f93\u5165\u662f\u5426\u5408\u7406\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u9075\u5faa\u7f16\u7a0b\u7684\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u4e0d\u505a\u4e3b\u89c2\u5224\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8d28\u91cf\u4f9d\u8d56\uff1a<\/strong> \u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u666e\u904d\u9002\u7528\uff1a<\/strong> GIGO \u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6240\u6709\u5904\u7406\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4ea7\u751f\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u3001\u51b3\u7b56\u8fc7\u7a0b\u751a\u81f3\u4eba\u7c7b\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u5783\u573e\u8fdb\uff0c\u5783\u573e\u51fa<\/h2>\n<p>\u867d\u7136 GIGO \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u201c\u5783\u573e\u201d\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u7c7b\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><strong>\u7c7b\u578b<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u63cf\u8ff0<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6570\u636e\u683c\u5f0f\u9519\u8bef<\/td>\n<td>\u6570\u636e\u683c\u5f0f\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\u6216\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6570\u636e\u8f93\u5165\u9519\u8bef<\/td>\n<td>\u8f93\u5165\u6570\u636e\u65f6\u51fa\u9519\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u5b8c\u6574<\/td>\n<td>\u7f3a\u5931\u6570\u636e\u6216\u6570\u636e\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e0d\u5b8c\u6574\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8fc7\u65f6\u7684\u6570\u636e<\/td>\n<td>\u4e0d\u518d\u76f8\u5173\u6216\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e0d\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6570\u636e<\/td>\n<td>\u4e0e\u671f\u671b\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u6216\u7ed3\u679c\u65e0\u5173\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u4f7f\u7528\u201c\u5783\u573e\u8fdb\uff0c\u5783\u573e\u51fa\u201d\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u9898\/\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/h2>\n<p>GIGO \u66f4\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e00\u539f\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u3001\u5206\u6790\u3001\u51b3\u7b56\u548c\u6574\u4f53\u4fe1\u606f\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u95ee\u9898\uff1a<\/strong> \u7531\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u8d28\u91cf\u5dee\u800c\u505a\u51fa\u7cdf\u7cd5\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1a<\/strong> \u5b9e\u65bd\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u6570\u636e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u548c\u6e05\u7406\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u95ee\u9898\uff1a<\/strong> \u7531\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u8fc7\u65f6\u6216\u4e0d\u76f8\u5173\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u9884\u6d4b\u6216\u5206\u6790\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1a<\/strong> \u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u65b0\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e0e\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u5206\u6790\u6216\u9884\u6d4b\u76f8\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e0e\u7c7b\u4f3c\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83<\/h2>\n<p>GIGO \u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u4fe1\u606f\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u539f\u7406\u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4\u8f83\u548c\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><strong>\u6982\u5ff5<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u63cf\u8ff0<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u4e0e GIGO \u7684\u6bd4\u8f83<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4fe1\u566a\u6bd4<\/td>\n<td>\u6240\u9700\u4fe1\u53f7\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4e0e\u80cc\u666f\u566a\u58f0\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4\u6d4b\u91cf\u3002<\/td>\n<td>\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\u90fd\u5173\u6ce8\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u4f46\u4ece\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u5904\u7406\uff1a\u4fe1\u566a\u6bd4\u8003\u8651\u6709\u7528\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u800c GIGO \u8003\u8651\u6240\u6709\u8f93\u5165\u6570\u636e\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6570\u636e\u6e05\u7406<\/td>\n<td>\u68c0\u6d4b\u5e76\u7ea0\u6b63\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e2d\u635f\u574f\u6216\u4e0d\u51c6\u786e\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/td>\n<td>\u6570\u636e\u6e05\u7406\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9e\u7528\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u5730\u51cf\u5c11\u201c\u5783\u573e\u8f93\u5165\u201d\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6539\u5584\u201c\u5783\u573e\u8f93\u51fa\u201d\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u4e0e GIGO \u76f8\u5173\u7684\u524d\u666f\u548c\u672a\u6765\u6280\u672f<\/h2>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8fdb\u5165\u5927\u6570\u636e\u548c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0cGIGO \u539f\u5219\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u5e72\u51c0\u4e14\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u6210\u529f\u7684 AI \u6a21\u578b\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u548c\u51b3\u7b56\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u9884\u671f\u672a\u6765\u4eba\u4eec\u5c06\u66f4\u52a0\u5173\u6ce8\u6570\u636e\u8d28\u91cf\u4fdd\u8bc1\u3001\u6570\u636e\u6e05\u7406\u548c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u5783\u573e\u8fdb\uff0c\u5783\u573e\u51fa<\/h2>\n<p>\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e5f\u4e0e GIGO \u539f\u5219\u6709\u5173\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6536\u5230\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\u3001\u4e0d\u5b8c\u6574\u6216\u6076\u610f\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u8fd4\u56de\u9519\u8bef\u6216\u65e0\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7528\u6237\uff08\u4ee5\u53ca OneProxy \u7b49\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\uff09\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u5904\u7406\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u56e0\u201c\u5783\u573e\u8f93\u5165\u201d\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u201c\u5783\u573e\u8f93\u51fa\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u76f8\u5173\u94fe\u63a5<\/h2>\n<p>\u6709\u5173\u201c\u5783\u573e\u8fdb\uff0c\u5783\u573e\u51fa\u201d\u7684\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8d44\u6e90\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/technology\/garbage-in-garbage-out\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u5783\u573e\u8fdb\uff0c\u5783\u573e\u51fa\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.computerworld.com\/article\/2570290\/garbage-in--garbage-out.html\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u5783\u573e\u8fdb\u5783\u573e\u51fa<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/towardsdatascience.com\/the-basics-of-data-cleaning-3a334b6b3e7e\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u6570\u636e\u6e05\u7406\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>","protected":false},"featured_media":477323,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-477322","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about <mark>Garbage in, Garbage out: An In-depth Look<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"What is the meaning of Garbage in, garbage out?","answer":"<p>Garbage in, garbage out (GIGO) is a phrase that emphasizes the principle that the quality of output is determined by the quality of the input. It means if you provide a system with incorrect or nonsensical input, it will inevitably produce incorrect or nonsensical output.<\/p>"},{"question":"Who first introduced the term Garbage in, garbage out?","answer":"<p>The term \"Garbage in, garbage out\" was first introduced by the IBM programmer and instructor George Fuechsel in the early days of computing, in the 1950s and 60s.<\/p>"},{"question":"How does the principle of Garbage in, garbage out work?","answer":"<p>Garbage in, garbage out works based on the principle that if the input data is incorrect, inaccurate, incomplete, or in the wrong format, the output will inevitably be flawed as well, regardless of how perfect the processing or transformation might be.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the key features of Garbage in, garbage out?","answer":"<p>The key features of Garbage in, garbage out include non-judgmental processing by computers, dependency of output quality on input quality, and universal applicability to all systems where input is processed to produce output.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the types of Garbage in, garbage out?","answer":"<p>The types of Garbage in, garbage out can be categorized based on the nature of 'garbage' input: data format errors, data entry errors, incomplete data, outdated data, and irrelevant data.<\/p>"},{"question":"How can the principle of Garbage in, garbage out be used effectively?","answer":"<p>Understanding the GIGO principle can help improve the quality of data processing, analytics, and decision-making. Implementing rigorous data validation, cleaning techniques, and regular updates can ensure high-quality input, thus improving output.<\/p>"},{"question":"How is the principle of Garbage in, garbage out relevant to future technologies?","answer":"<p>As we progress further into the age of big data and artificial intelligence, the GIGO principle becomes more critical. High-quality, clean, and relevant data will be the key to successful AI models, data analysis, and decision-making processes.<\/p>"},{"question":"How are proxy servers associated with Garbage in, garbage out?","answer":"<p>If a proxy server is provided with incorrect, incomplete, or malicious requests, it will return faulty or nonsensical responses. Hence, it's important for proxy server users and providers to ensure the quality and security of the requests they handle, to avoid the 'Garbage out' that results from 'Garbage in'.<\/p>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/477322","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/477322\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/477323"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=477322"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u53ef\u6e7f\u6027\u7c89\u5242","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}