{"id":476505,"date":"2023-08-09T07:29:55","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T07:29:55","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2024-04-24T12:29:54","modified_gmt":"2024-04-24T12:29:54","slug":"cryptovirus","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wiki\/cryptovirus\/","title":{"rendered":"\u9690\u75c5\u6bd2"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u52a0\u5bc6\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u53c8\u79f0\u52d2\u7d22\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6076\u610f\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u52a0\u5bc6\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u5c06\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u9501\u5b9a\u5728\u5176\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e4b\u5916\u3002\u5b83\u4f1a\u8981\u6c42\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u652f\u4ed8\u8d4e\u91d1\uff0c\u4ee5\u6362\u53d6\u6062\u590d\u5bf9\u52a0\u5bc6\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u9634\u9669\u7684\u6076\u610f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u4e2a\u4eba\u3001\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u5a01\u80c1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u52a0\u5bc6\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u5386\u53f2\u53ca\u5176\u9996\u6b21\u88ab\u63d0\u53ca<\/h2>\n

\u52a0\u5bc6\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230 20 \u4e16\u7eaa 80 \u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\uff0c\u4f46\u968f\u7740\u6570\u5b57\u8d27\u5e01\u548c\u5728\u7ebf\u652f\u4ed8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5174\u8d77\uff0c\u5b83\u5728 2000 \u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u91cd\u89c6\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u75c5\u6bd2\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a AIDS \u6728\u9a6c\uff08\u6216 PC Cyborg\uff09\uff0c\u7531 Joseph Popp \u535a\u58eb\u4e8e 1989 \u5e74\u521b\u5efa\u3002\u5b83\u4ee5 MS-DOS \u7cfb\u7edf\u4e3a\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u53d7\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u8f6f\u76d8\u8fdb\u884c\u4f20\u64ad\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u52d2\u7d22\u8f6f\u4ef6\u201d\u4e00\u8bcd\u8bde\u751f\u4e8e 2005 \u5e74\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u4e00\u79cd\u540d\u4e3a Gpcode \u7684\u6076\u610f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u88ab\u53d1\u73b0\u3002\u5b83\u4f7f\u7528\u5f3a\u52a0\u5bc6\u6765\u9501\u5b9a\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u8981\u6c42\u8d4e\u91d1\u4ee5\u6362\u53d6\u89e3\u5bc6\u5bc6\u94a5\u3002\u4ece\u90a3\u65f6\u8d77\uff0c\u52a0\u5bc6\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u548c\u6d41\u884c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6709\u5173\u52a0\u5bc6\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a\u6269\u5c55\u4e3b\u9898<\/h2>\n

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\u52a0\u5bc6\u75c5\u6bd2\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u8981\u6c42\u4ed8\u6b3e\u7684\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u6bd4\u7279\u5e01\u7b49\u52a0\u5bc6\u8d27\u5e01\uff0c\u5b83\u4e3a\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u533f\u540d\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u6267\u6cd5\u673a\u6784\u8ffd\u67e5\u8087\u4e8b\u8005\u53d8\u5f97\u5177\u6709\u6311\u6218\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u9690\u75c5\u6bd2\"<\/p>\n

\u52a0\u5bc6\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a\u5b83\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684<\/h2>\n

\u4e86\u89e3\u52a0\u5bc6\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u7ed3\u6784\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5236\u5b9a\u6709\u6548\u7684\u9884\u9632\u548c\u7f13\u89e3\u7b56\u7565\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5178\u578b\u52a0\u5bc6\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u5173\u952e\u7ec4\u4ef6\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u611f\u67d3\u673a\u5236<\/strong>\uff1a\u52a0\u5bc6\u75c5\u6bd2\u901a\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u9493\u9c7c\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u3001\u6076\u610f\u9644\u4ef6\u6216\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5229\u7528\u5de5\u5177\u5305\u6765\u611f\u67d3\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u521d\u59cb\u611f\u67d3\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u6076\u610f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4fbf\u53ef\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u6a2a\u5411\u4f20\u64ad\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u52a0\u5bc6\u5f15\u64ce<\/strong>\uff1a\u52a0\u5bc6\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u662f\u5176\u52a0\u5bc6\u5f15\u64ce\u3002\u5b83\u4f7f\u7528 RSA \u6216 AES \u7b49\u9ad8\u7ea7\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5\u6765\u52a0\u5bc6\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u7cfb\u7edf\u6216\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n
  3. \u52d2\u7d22\u4fe1<\/strong>\uff1a\u52a0\u5bc6\u540e\uff0c\u6076\u610f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4f1a\u5728\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u7684\u5c4f\u5e55\u4e0a\u663e\u793a\u52d2\u7d22\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u89e3\u91ca\u60c5\u51b5\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u5982\u4f55\u652f\u4ed8\u8d4e\u91d1\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\u3002<\/li>\n
  4. \u547d\u4ee4\u4e0e\u63a7\u5236 (C&C) \u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/strong>\uff1a\u52a0\u5bc6\u75c5\u6bd2\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4e0e C\uff06C \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u901a\u4fe1\u4ee5\u63a5\u6536\u547d\u4ee4\u3001\u66f4\u65b0\u52a0\u5bc6\u5bc6\u94a5\u5e76\u62a5\u544a\u611f\u67d3\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/li>\n
  5. \u652f\u4ed8\u673a\u5236<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e3a\u4e86\u65b9\u4fbf\u652f\u4ed8\u8d4e\u91d1\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u63d0\u4f9b Tor \u7f51\u7ad9\u6216\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5b83\u4eec\u8054\u7cfb\u4ed6\u4eec\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u52a0\u5bc6\u75c5\u6bd2\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u5f81\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n

    \u52a0\u5bc6\u75c5\u6bd2\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u51e0\u4e2a\u4f7f\u5176\u9ad8\u6548\u4e14\u5371\u9669\u7684\u5173\u952e\u7279\u5f81\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u52a0\u5bc6\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff1a\u52a0\u5bc6\u75c5\u6bd2\u4f7f\u7528\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u89e3\u5bc6\u5bc6\u94a5\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u89e3\u5bc6\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n
    2. \u533f\u540d<\/strong>\uff1a\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u8981\u6c42\u4ee5\u52a0\u5bc6\u8d27\u5e01\u4ed8\u6b3e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u8ffd\u8e2a\u72af\u7f6a\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u53d8\u5f97\u56f0\u96be\u3002<\/li>\n
    3. \u5b9a\u65f6\u538b\u529b<\/strong>\uff1a\u52a0\u5bc6\u75c5\u6bd2\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u5012\u8ba1\u65f6\u5668\u6765\u5236\u9020\u7d27\u8feb\u611f\uff0c\u8feb\u4f7f\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u5feb\u901f\u652f\u4ed8\u8d4e\u91d1\u3002<\/li>\n
    4. \u4e0d\u65ad\u6f14\u53d8\u7684\u7b56\u7565<\/strong>\uff1a\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u4e0d\u65ad\u4fee\u6539\u5176\u6076\u610f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4ee5\u9003\u907f\u68c0\u6d4b\u5e76\u5f00\u53d1\u65b0\u7684\u611f\u67d3\u6280\u672f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u52a0\u5bc6\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u7c7b\u578b<\/h2>\n

      \u52a0\u5bc6\u75c5\u6bd2\u79cd\u7c7b\u7e41\u591a\uff0c\u7279\u5f81\u548c\u4f20\u64ad\u65b9\u5f0f\u5404\u5f02\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u7c7b\u578b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      \u6587\u4ef6\u52a0\u5bc6<\/td>\n\u52a0\u5bc6\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u7cfb\u7edf\u6216\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u4e3b\u5f15\u5bfc\u8bb0\u5f55<\/td>\n\u653b\u51fb\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u786c\u76d8\u7684\u5f15\u5bfc\u6247\u533a\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u79fb\u52a8\u52d2\u7d22\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/td>\n\u9488\u5bf9\u79fb\u52a8\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u9501\u5b9a\u6216\u52a0\u5bc6\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u5c4f\u5e55\u50a8\u7269\u67dc<\/td>\n\u5c06\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u5b8c\u5168\u9501\u5b9a\u5728\u5176\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u5916\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      \u52a0\u5bc6\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u95ee\u9898\u53ca\u5176\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/h2>\n

      \u867d\u7136\u52a0\u5bc6\u75c5\u6bd2\u4e3b\u8981\u4e0e\u6076\u610f\u610f\u56fe\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u4f46\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u6709\u5408\u6cd5\u7528\u9014\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u53d7\u63a7\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u52a0\u5bc6\u75c5\u6bd2\u6765\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u6539\u8fdb\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u4f46\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u53ca\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u7528\u4f8b<\/th>\n\u95ee\u9898<\/th>\n\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      \u7f51\u7edc\u72af\u7f6a<\/td>\n\u52d2\u7d22\u3001\u6570\u636e\u4e22\u5931\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u635f\u5931\u3002<\/td>\n\u5b9a\u671f\u6570\u636e\u5907\u4efd\uff0c\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u9053\u5fb7\u9ed1\u5ba2<\/td>\n\u610f\u5916\u611f\u67d3\u3001\u9644\u5e26\u635f\u5bb3\u3002<\/td>\n\u4e25\u683c\u63a7\u5236\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u91c7\u53d6\u9694\u79bb\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u5b89\u5168\u7814\u7a76<\/td>\n\u672a\u7ecf\u6388\u6743\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u540e\u679c\u3002<\/td>\n\u4e0e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e13\u5bb6\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u62ab\u9732\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      \u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9\u53ca\u540c\u7c7b\u4ea7\u54c1\u6bd4\u8f83<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u7279\u5f81<\/th>\n\u9690\u75c5\u6bd2<\/th>\n\u75c5\u6bd2<\/th>\n\u866b<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      \u7e41\u6b96\u65b9\u6cd5<\/td>\n\u7f51\u7edc\u9493\u9c7c\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u3001\u53d7\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/td>\n\u9644\u52a0\u5230\u5408\u6cd5\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/td>\n\u901a\u8fc7\u7f51\u7edc\u8fdb\u884c\u81ea\u6211\u590d\u5236\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u6709\u6548\u8f7d\u8377<\/td>\n\u52a0\u5bc6\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u9501\u5b9a\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/td>\n\u4fee\u6539\u6216\u5220\u9664\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/td>\n\u6d88\u8017\u7f51\u7edc\u5e26\u5bbd\u5e76\u4f20\u64ad\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u4f9d\u8d56\u6027<\/td>\n\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u7528\u6237\u4ea4\u4e92\u3002<\/td>\n\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u7528\u6237\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/td>\n\u5229\u7528\u7f51\u7edc\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u610f\u56fe<\/td>\n\u6572\u8bc8\u52d2\u7d22\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5229\u76ca\u3002<\/td>\n\u7834\u574f\u6216\u7834\u574f\u3002<\/td>\n\u5feb\u901f\u4f20\u64ad\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      \u4e0e\u52a0\u5bc6\u75c5\u6bd2\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u548c\u672a\u6765\u6280\u672f<\/h2>\n

      \u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u52a0\u5bc6\u75c5\u6bd2\u4e5f\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u52a0\u5bc6\u75c5\u6bd2\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u672a\u6765\u8d8b\u52bf\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \u57fa\u4e8e\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u653b\u51fb<\/strong>\uff1a\u52a0\u5bc6\u75c5\u6bd2\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6765\u589e\u5f3a\u9003\u907f\u548c\u76ee\u6807\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/li>\n
      2. \u57fa\u4e8e\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u7684\u8d4e\u91d1<\/strong>\uff1a\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u63a2\u7d22\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u6280\u672f\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u52a0\u533f\u540d\u548c\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\u7684\u8d4e\u91d1\u6536\u96c6\u3002<\/li>\n
      3. \u7269\u8054\u7f51\u52d2\u7d22\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/strong>\uff1a\u968f\u7740\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u8054\u7f51\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u52d2\u7d22\u8f6f\u4ef6\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u666e\u904d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

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        OneProxy \u7b49\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u5fc5\u987b\u5b9e\u65bd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u5176\u670d\u52a1\u88ab\u6ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u6076\u610f\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u5b9a\u671f\u76d1\u63a7\u3001\u5a01\u80c1\u68c0\u6d4b\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0e\u6267\u6cd5\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7ef4\u62a4\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n

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          \n
        1. US-CERT \u52d2\u7d22\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6307\u5357<\/a><\/li>\n
        2. \u6b27\u6d32\u5211\u8b66\u7ec4\u7ec7 \u2013 \u52d2\u7d22\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5efa\u8bae<\/a><\/li>\n
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