{"id":476438,"date":"2023-08-09T07:29:55","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T07:29:55","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-05T11:12:44","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T11:12:44","slug":"cookie","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wiki\/cookie\/","title":{"rendered":"\u66f2\u5947\u997c"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u6280\u672f\u4e2d\uff0cCookie \u662f\u6307\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u7f51\u7ad9\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u7f51\u7edc\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u7528\u6237\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u5c0f\u6bb5\u6570\u636e\u3002Cookie \u6709\u591a\u79cd\u7528\u9014\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8bb0\u4f4f\u7528\u6237\u504f\u597d\u3001\u7ef4\u62a4\u4f1a\u8bdd\u4fe1\u606f\u4ee5\u53ca\u8ddf\u8e2a\u7528\u6237\u884c\u4e3a\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u589e\u5f3a\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3001\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u5185\u5bb9\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f7f\u7f51\u7ad9\u9ad8\u6548\u8fd0\u884c\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>Cookie \u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u548c\u9996\u6b21\u63d0\u53ca<\/h2>\n<p>Cookie \u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u4e07\u7ef4\u7f51\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u3002Netscape Communications \u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08 Lou Montulli \u4e8e 1994 \u5e74\u53d1\u660e\u4e86 Cookie\u3002\u521b\u5efa Cookie \u7684\u52a8\u673a\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u6ee1\u8db3\u5728\u65e0\u72b6\u6001 HTTP \u534f\u8bae\u4e2d\u7ef4\u62a4\u6709\u72b6\u6001\u4f1a\u8bdd\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u9996\u6b21\u63d0\u5230 Cookie \u51fa\u73b0\u5728 Netscape \u8349\u6848\u63d0\u6848\u4e2d HTTP \u72b6\u6001\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u89c4\u8303\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u6709\u5173 Cookie \u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u6269\u5c55 Cookie \u4e3b\u9898\u3002<\/h2>\n<p>Cookie \u662f\u7531\u5c0f\u578b\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5\u7eaf\u6587\u672c\u5f62\u5f0f\u7f16\u7801\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u4e5f\u4ee5\u52a0\u5bc6\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u4ea4\u6362\u3002\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u7f51\u7ad9\u65f6\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f1a\u5411\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u53d1\u9001\u4e00\u7ec4 Cookie\uff0c\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4f1a\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b Cookie \u672c\u5730\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u3002\u5728\u968f\u540e\u8bbf\u95ee\u540c\u4e00\u7f51\u7ad9\u65f6\uff0c\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4f1a\u5c06 Cookie \u53d1\u9001\u56de\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u8bc6\u522b\u7528\u6237\u5e76\u8bb0\u4f4f\u6709\u5173\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>Cookie \u7684\u5185\u90e8\u7ed3\u6784\u3002Cookie \u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u3002<\/h2>\n<p>Cookie \u7531\u8868\u793a\u4e0e\u5176\u5173\u8054\u7684\u6570\u636e\u548c\u5c5e\u6027\u7684\u952e\u503c\u5bf9\u7ec4\u6210\u3002Cookie \u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u540d\u79f0\uff1aCookie \u7684\u552f\u4e00\u6807\u8bc6\u7b26\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u503c\uff1a\u5b58\u50a8\u5728 cookie \u4e2d\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u57df\u540d\uff1a\u8bbe\u7f6e Cookie \u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u57df\u540d\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8def\u5f84\uff1aCookie \u6709\u6548\u7684 URL \u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8fc7\u671f\u65f6\u95f4\uff1aCookie \u8fc7\u671f\u5e76\u4ece\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u81ea\u52a8\u5220\u9664\u7684\u65e5\u671f\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5b89\u5168\uff1a\u6b64\u6807\u5fd7\u6307\u793a cookie \u662f\u5426\u53ea\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7 HTTPS \u4f20\u8f93\u3002<\/li>\n<li>HttpOnly\uff1a\u963b\u6b62 JavaScript \u8bbf\u95ee cookie \u7684\u6807\u5fd7\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e9b\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u7f51\u7ad9\u65f6\uff0cWeb \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f1a\u5728\u5176 HTTP \u54cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u5305\u542b Set-Cookie \u6807\u5934\uff0c\u6307\u793a\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5728\u7528\u6237\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u521b\u5efa\u6216\u66f4\u65b0 Cookie\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u901a\u8fc7 Cookie \u6807\u5934\u5c06 Cookie \u5728\u540e\u7eed\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e2d\u53d1\u9001\u56de\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u80fd\u591f\u8bc6\u522b\u7528\u6237\u5e76\u7ef4\u62a4\u4f1a\u8bdd\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>Cookie \u7684\u5173\u952e\u7279\u6027\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n<p>Cookie \u5177\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5176\u5728 Web \u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u4f1a\u8bdd\u7ba1\u7406<\/strong>\uff1aCookie \u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u7528\u6237\u4f1a\u8bdd\uff0c\u4f7f\u7f51\u7ad9\u80fd\u591f\u7ef4\u6301\u767b\u5f55\u72b6\u6001\u5e76\u8ddf\u8e2a\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u671f\u95f4\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u4e2a\u6027\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u7f51\u7ad9\u4f7f\u7528 cookie \u6765\u8bb0\u4f4f\u7528\u6237\u504f\u597d\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8bed\u8a00\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3001\u4e3b\u9898\u9009\u62e9\u548c\u8d2d\u7269\u8f66\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5e26\u6765\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4e0e\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff1aCookie \u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6536\u96c6\u7528\u6237\u884c\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7f51\u7ad9\u6240\u6709\u8005\u5206\u6790\u6d41\u91cf\u6a21\u5f0f\u3001\u4e86\u89e3\u7528\u6237\u4e92\u52a8\u5e76\u505a\u51fa\u660e\u667a\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\u51b3\u7b56\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5e7f\u544a\u5b9a\u4f4d<\/strong>\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9 cookie \u901a\u5e38\u7531\u5e7f\u544a\u7f51\u7edc\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u8ddf\u8e2a\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u7528\u6237\u7684\u5174\u8da3\u548c\u6d4f\u89c8\u5386\u53f2\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u7684\u5e7f\u544a\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u72b6\u6001\u901a\u4fe1<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5728 HTTP \u7b49\u65e0\u72b6\u6001\u534f\u8bae\u4e2d\u542f\u7528\u6709\u72b6\u6001\u901a\u4fe1\uff0ccookie \u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e86 Web \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u4ea4\u6362\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u65e0\u7f1d\u7684\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Cookie \u7c7b\u578b<\/h2>\n<p>\u6839\u636e Cookie \u7684\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u3001\u6765\u6e90\u548c\u7528\u9014\uff0cCookie \u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u51e0\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u3002\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684 Cookie \u7c7b\u578b\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4f1a\u8bdd Cookie<\/td>\n<td>\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u5173\u95ed\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u65f6\u8fc7\u671f\u7684\u4e34\u65f6 cookie\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6301\u4e45\u6027 Cookie<\/td>\n<td>\u5177\u6709\u6307\u5b9a\u5230\u671f\u65e5\u671f\u7684 Cookie\uff0c\u4f1a\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u76f4\u81f3\u5230\u671f\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7b2c\u4e00\u65b9 Cookie<\/td>\n<td>\u7531\u7528\u6237\u5f53\u524d\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9 Cookie<\/td>\n<td>\u7531\u7528\u6237\u6b63\u5728\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u57df\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u57df\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5e7f\u544a\u548c\u8ddf\u8e2a\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>Cookie\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u53ca\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n<h3>Cookie\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u7528\u6237\u8ba4\u8bc1<\/strong>\uff1aCookie \u5728\u7ef4\u62a4\u7528\u6237\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5b83\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9875\u9762\u4e0a\u91cd\u65b0\u8f93\u5165\u767b\u5f55\u51ed\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8d2d\u7269\u8f66<\/strong>\uff1a\u7535\u5b50\u5546\u52a1\u7f51\u7ad9\u4f7f\u7528 cookie \u6765\u4fdd\u7559\u8d2d\u7269\u8f66\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4e0a\u6b21\u4e2d\u65ad\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u7ee7\u7eed\u8d2d\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u4e2a\u6027\u5316<\/strong>\uff1aCookie \u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6839\u636e\u7528\u6237\u504f\u597d\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4ea7\u54c1\u63a8\u8350\u548c\u672c\u5730\u5316\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff1a\u7f51\u7ad9\u5229\u7528 cookie \u6765\u6536\u96c6\u5206\u6790\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4e86\u89e3\u7528\u6237\u884c\u4e3a\u5e76\u63d0\u9ad8\u7f51\u7ad9\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>\u95ee\u9898\u53ca\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1a<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u9690\u79c1\u95ee\u9898<\/strong>\uff1a\u7531\u4e8e Cookie \u4f1a\u8ddf\u8e2a\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u62c5\u5fc3\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5728\u7ebf\u9690\u79c1\u3002\u7f51\u7ad9\u5e94\u63d0\u4f9b\u6e05\u6670\u900f\u660e\u7684 Cookie \u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u7ba1\u7406\u81ea\u5df1\u7684 Cookie \u504f\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5b89\u5168\u98ce\u9669<\/strong>\uff1aCookie \u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u8de8\u7ad9\u70b9\u811a\u672c (XSS) \u548c\u8de8\u7ad9\u70b9\u8bf7\u6c42\u4f2a\u9020 (CSRF) \u7b49\u653b\u51fb\u3002\u5b9e\u65bd\u5b89\u5168\u7f16\u7801\u5b9e\u8df5\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528 HttpOnly \u548c Secure \u6807\u5fd7\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u8f7b\u6b64\u7c7b\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u9650\u5236<\/strong>\uff1a\u67d0\u4e9b\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5bf9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u57df\u540d\u53ef\u5b58\u50a8\u7684 Cookie \u6570\u91cf\u6709\u9650\u5236\u3002\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u5fc5\u987b\u6ce8\u610f\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9\u53ca\u4e0e\u540c\u7c7b\u672f\u8bed\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u6bd4\u8f83<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7279\u5f81<\/th>\n<th>\u66f2\u5947\u997c<\/th>\n<th>Web \u5b58\u50a8<\/th>\n<th>\u4f1a\u8bdd\u5b58\u50a8<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5b58\u50a8\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/td>\n<td>\u4ee5\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u7528\u6237\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a<\/td>\n<td>\u4ee5\u952e\u503c\u5bf9\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u7528\u6237\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d<\/td>\n<td>\u4ee5\u952e\u503c\u5bf9\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6807\u7b7e\u4e2d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5230\u671f\u65f6\u95f4\u63a7\u5236<\/td>\n<td>\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u5230\u671f\u65e5\u671f\u548c\u65f6\u95f4<\/td>\n<td>\u6301\u7eed\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u660e\u786e\u6e05\u9664\u6216\u624b\u52a8\u5220\u9664<\/td>\n<td>\u4ec5\u5728\u9875\u9762\u4f1a\u8bdd\u671f\u95f4\u6301\u7eed\u5b58\u5728<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5b58\u50a8\u5bb9\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>\u9650\u5236\u4e3a\u51e0\u5343\u5b57\u8282<\/td>\n<td>\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u5bb9\u91cf\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u9ad8\u8fbe 5-10 MB\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u4e0e Web \u5b58\u50a8\u76f8\u540c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8de8\u9875\u9762\u65e0\u969c\u788d\u529f\u80fd<\/td>\n<td>\u968f\u6bcf\u4e2a HTTP \u8bf7\u6c42\u4e00\u8d77\u53d1\u9001<\/td>\n<td>\u4ec5\u53ef\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u9009\u9879\u5361\u5185\u8bbf\u95ee<\/td>\n<td>\u4ec5\u53ef\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u9875\u9762\u4f1a\u8bdd\u5185\u8bbf\u95ee<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u4e0e Cookie \u76f8\u5173\u7684\u672a\u6765\u89c2\u70b9\u548c\u6280\u672f<\/h2>\n<p>\u65b0\u5174\u6280\u672f\u548c\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u9690\u79c1\u6cd5\u89c4\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd Cookie \u7684\u672a\u6765\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e3b\u8981\u8d8b\u52bf\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u9690\u79c1\u589e\u5f3a<\/strong>\uff1a\u66f4\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u9690\u79c1\u6cd5\u89c4\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u7528\u6237\u540c\u610f\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u548c\u5bf9 Cookie \u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u66f4\u591a\u63a7\u5236\u3002SameSite \u5c5e\u6027\u548c\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u9690\u79c1\u529f\u80fd\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u666e\u904d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u66ff\u4ee3\u6280\u672f<\/strong>\uff1aWeb \u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a2\u7d22\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u4f1a\u8bdd\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u57fa\u4e8e\u4ee4\u724c\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u5bf9\u4f20\u7edf cookie \u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u65e0 Cookie \u8ddf\u8e2a<\/strong>\uff1a\u968f\u7740\u9690\u79c1\u95ee\u9898\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8f6c\u5411\u65e0 cookie \u7684\u8ddf\u8e2a\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u6307\u7eb9\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u7528\u6237\u4ee3\u7406\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u6216\u4e0e Cookie \u5173\u8054<\/h2>\n<p>\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5728\u7ba1\u7406 Cookie \u548c\u589e\u5f3a\u9690\u79c1\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0e Cookie \u7684\u5173\u8054\u65b9\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Cookie \u64cd\u4f5c<\/strong>\uff1a\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u62e6\u622a\u548c\u4fee\u6539 cookie\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u963b\u6b62\u6216\u4fee\u6539\u8ddf\u8e2a cookie \u7684\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u9690\u79c1\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u57fa\u4e8e\u5730\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684 Cookie<\/strong>\uff1a\u5177\u6709\u5730\u7406\u5b9a\u4f4d\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u53ef\u4ee5\u5411\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u63d0\u4f9b\u7279\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684 cookie\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5141\u8bb8\u8bbf\u95ee\u7279\u5b9a\u533a\u57df\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861<\/strong>\uff1a\u4ee3\u7406\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u7528\u6237\u8bf7\u6c42\u5206\u53d1\u5230\u591a\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u7ef4\u62a4\u4f1a\u8bdd cookie\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u66f4\u6539\u671f\u95f4\u7684\u65e0\u7f1d\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u76f8\u5173\u94fe\u63a5<\/h2>\n<p>\u6709\u5173 Cookie \u7684\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8d44\u6e90\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/developer.mozilla.org\/en-US\/docs\/Web\/HTTP\/Cookies\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">HTTP Cookies \u2013 MDN Web \u6587\u6863<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/HTTP_cookie\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">HTTP Cookie \u2013 \u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/developers.google.com\/web\/tools\/chrome-devtools\/storage\/cookies-localstorage\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Cookie \u548c Web \u5b58\u50a8 - Google Developers<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u603b\u4e4b\uff0ccookie \u5f7b\u5e95\u6539\u53d8\u4e86 Web \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e0e\u7528\u6237\u4ea4\u4e92\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5b58\u50a8\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u7ef4\u62a4\u72b6\u6001\u4f1a\u8bdd\u548c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u4f53\u9a8c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u5851\u9020\u73b0\u4ee3 Web \u6d4f\u89c8\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6280\u672f\u548c\u9690\u79c1\u95ee\u9898\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u672a\u6765 Cookie \u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4f18\u5316\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4 Cookie \u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u6d41\u7545\u3001\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-476438","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about <mark>Cookie: A Comprehensive Overview<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"What is a cookie, and how does it work?","answer":"<p>A cookie is a small piece of data stored on a user's device by their web browser when they visit a website. It serves various purposes, such as remembering user preferences, maintaining session information, and tracking user behavior for analytical purposes. When a user visits a website, the server sends a set of cookies to the browser, which stores them locally on the user's device. On subsequent visits to the same website, the browser sends the cookies back to the server, allowing it to recognize the user and remember specific information about them.<\/p>"},{"question":"Who invented cookies, and when were they first mentioned?","answer":"<p>Cookies were invented by Lou Montulli, an engineer at Netscape Communications, in 1994. The first mention of cookies appeared in the initial specification of HTTP State Management in Netscape's draft proposal.<\/p>"},{"question":"What information is stored in a cookie, and how does it function?","answer":"<p>Cookies are composed of key-value pairs representing the data and attributes associated with them. The basic structure of a cookie includes a name, value, domain, path, expiration, secure flag, and HttpOnly flag. When a user accesses a website, the web server includes the Set-Cookie header in its HTTP response, which instructs the browser to create or update the cookie on the user's device. The browser then sends the cookie back to the server with subsequent requests through the Cookie header, allowing the server to recognize the user and maintain session state.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the key features and uses of cookies?","answer":"<p>Cookies offer several key features, including session management, personalization, tracking and analytics, advertisement targeting, and enabling stateful communication. They are commonly used for user authentication, shopping carts, personalization, and analytics on websites.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the different types of cookies?","answer":"<p>Cookies can be classified into several types based on their lifespan, origin, and purpose. The most common types include session cookies, persistent cookies, first-party cookies, and third-party cookies.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the potential problems with using cookies, and how can they be addressed?","answer":"<p>Some potential problems with using cookies include privacy concerns, security risks, and browser limitations. To address these issues, websites should provide clear and transparent cookie policies, implement secure coding practices, and use HttpOnly and Secure flags.<\/p>"},{"question":"How do proxy servers relate to cookies?","answer":"<p>Proxy servers can play a significant role in managing cookies and enhancing user privacy. They can intercept and modify cookies, block or modify tracking cookies, and distribute user requests across multiple servers while maintaining session cookies.<\/p>"},{"question":"What does the future hold for cookies?","answer":"<p>The future of cookies is likely to be influenced by emerging technologies and changing privacy regulations. Stricter privacy enhancements, alternative tracking methods, and cookieless tracking mechanisms are expected to shape the future of cookies.<\/p>"},{"question":"Where can I find more information about cookies?","answer":"<p>For more information about cookies, you can refer to the following resources:<\/p><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/developer.mozilla.org\/en-US\/docs\/Web\/HTTP\/Cookies\" target=\"_new\">HTTP Cookies - MDN Web Docs<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/HTTP_cookie\" target=\"_new\">HTTP Cookie - Wikipedia<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/developers.google.com\/web\/tools\/chrome-devtools\/storage\/cookies-localstorage\" target=\"_new\">Cookies and Web Storage - Google Developers<\/a><\/li><\/ul>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/476438","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/476438\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=476438"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u53ef\u6e7f\u6027\u7c89\u5242","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}