{"id":476183,"date":"2023-08-09T07:26:52","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T07:26:52","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-05T11:12:11","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T11:12:11","slug":"catching-server","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wiki\/catching-server\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6b63\u5728\u6293\u6355\u670d\u52a1\u5668"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u6355\u83b7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3a\u7f13\u5b58\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u662f OneProxy (oneproxy.pro) \u7b49\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u7f13\u5b58\u9891\u7e41\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ee3\u7406\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u6548\u7387\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u672c\u5730\u5b58\u50a8 Web \u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u526f\u672c\uff0c\u6355\u83b7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u5bf9\u6e90\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u91cd\u590d\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u7f29\u77ed\u4e86\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u5e76\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u7f51\u7edc\u8d1f\u8f7d\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u6355\u83b7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u3001\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u672a\u6765\u524d\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u6355\u98df\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u5386\u53f2\u4ee5\u53ca\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u63d0\u53ca\u5b83<\/h2>\n<p>\u7f13\u5b58\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7f51\u7edc\u548c\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u3002\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u66f4\u9760\u8fd1\u6700\u7ec8\u7528\u6237\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u5ef6\u8fdf\u548c\u5e26\u5bbd\u6d88\u8017\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u867d\u7136\u65e9\u671f\u53ef\u80fd\u6ca1\u6709\u660e\u786e\u63d0\u5230\u201c\u7f13\u5b58\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u672f\u8bed\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u539f\u7406\u5df2\u7ecf\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u6700\u65e9\u63d0\u5230\u7f13\u5b58\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e4b\u4e00\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230 20 \u4e16\u7eaa 90 \u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u7531 Tim Berners-Lee \u9886\u5bfc\u7684 CERN \u56e2\u961f\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a Web \u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u548c Web \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u901a\u7528\u7f51\u5173\u63a5\u53e3 (CGI) \u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efa\u52a8\u6001\u7f51\u9875\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u901f\u5ea6\u6162\u4e14\u8d44\u6e90\u5bc6\u96c6\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u7f13\u5b58\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u7f13\u5b58\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u6709\u5173\u6355\u83b7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f \u2013 \u6269\u5c55\u4e3b\u9898<\/h2>\n<p>\u6355\u83b7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5145\u5f53\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u548c\u6e90\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4e2d\u4ecb\u3002\u5f53\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8bf7\u6c42\u8d44\u6e90\uff08\u7f51\u9875\u3001\u56fe\u7247\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u7b49\uff09\u65f6\uff0c\u6355\u83b7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9996\u5148\u68c0\u67e5\u5176\u662f\u5426\u5177\u6709\u8be5\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u672c\u5730\u526f\u672c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6709\uff0c\u6355\u83b7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f1a\u76f4\u63a5\u5411\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u63d0\u4f9b\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u8054\u7cfb\u6e90\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8282\u7701\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u5e26\u5bbd\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8d44\u6e90\u4e0d\u5728\u7f13\u5b58\u4e2d\u6216\u5df2\u8fc7\u671f\uff0c\u6355\u83b7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f1a\u4ece\u6e90\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u68c0\u7d22\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5c06\u526f\u672c\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u7f13\u5b58\u4e2d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u5176\u4f20\u9001\u7ed9\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Catching \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5229\u7528\u7f13\u5b58\u7b97\u6cd5\u6765\u786e\u5b9a\u8981\u5b58\u50a8\u54ea\u4e9b\u8d44\u6e90\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b58\u50a8\u591a\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7f13\u5b58\u7b97\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\u6700\u8fd1\u6700\u5c11\u4f7f\u7528 (LRU)\u3001\u6700\u4e0d\u9891\u7e41\u4f7f\u7528 (LFU) \u548c\u57fa\u4e8e\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u8fc7\u671f\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7b97\u6cd5\u53ef\u786e\u4fdd\u6700\u5e38\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u5728\u7f13\u5b58\u4e2d\u968f\u65f6\u53ef\u7528\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f18\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>Catching \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u7ed3\u6784 \u2013 Catching \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n<p>Catching \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u7ed3\u6784\u7531\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7ec4\u6210\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u7f13\u5b58\u5b58\u50a8<\/strong>\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u5b58\u50a8\u7f13\u5b58\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u7269\u7406\u5b58\u50a8\u8bbe\u5907\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u786c\u76d8\uff09\u6216\u57fa\u4e8e\u5185\u5b58\u7684\u7f13\u5b58\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u66f4\u5feb\u5730\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u7f13\u5b58\u7b97\u6cd5<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u524d\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u7f13\u5b58\u7b97\u6cd5\u51b3\u5b9a\u54ea\u4e9b\u8d44\u6e90\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u7f13\u5b58\u4e2d\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u4fdd\u7559\u591a\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u7f13\u5b58\u7ba1\u7406\u5668<\/strong>\uff1a\u7f13\u5b58\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u8d1f\u8d23\u7ba1\u7406\u7f13\u5b58\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6839\u636e\u7f13\u5b58\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u6dfb\u52a0\u3001\u5220\u9664\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\u7f13\u5b58\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8bf7\u6c42\u5904\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f53\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u53d1\u9001\u8bf7\u6c42\u65f6\uff0c\u6355\u83b7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u5904\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4f1a\u68c0\u67e5\u7f13\u5b58\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u6709\u53ef\u7528\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u53ef\u7528\uff0c\u5219\u63d0\u4f9b\u8be5\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u5426\u5219\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u5c06\u8bf7\u6c42\u8f6c\u53d1\u5230\u539f\u59cb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u7f13\u5b58\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/strong>\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5927\u578b\u6293\u53d6\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u7f13\u5b58\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6765\u6709\u6548\u5730\u7d22\u5f15\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u7f13\u5b58\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Catching \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5173\u952e\u7279\u6027\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n<p>Catching \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u6027\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u51cf\u5c11\u5ef6\u8fdf<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u4f9b\u7f13\u5b58\u5185\u5bb9\uff0cCatching \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u663e\u8457\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u63a5\u6536\u8bf7\u6c42\u8d44\u6e90\u6240\u9700\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e0d\u518d\u9700\u8981\u6bcf\u6b21\u90fd\u4ece\u539f\u59cb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u83b7\u53d6\u5b83\u4eec\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8282\u7701\u5e26\u5bbd<\/strong>\uff1a\u7f13\u5b58\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u9700\u8981\u7a7f\u8d8a\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u6570\u636e\u91cf\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e3a\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u548c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8282\u7701\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u5e26\u5bbd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861<\/strong>\uff1a\u6355\u83b7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u5300\u5730\u5206\u5e03\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u6e90\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u4efb\u4f55\u5355\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u56e0\u8bf7\u6c42\u8fc7\u591a\u800c\u65e0\u6cd5\u627f\u53d7\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u79bb\u7ebf\u8bbf\u95ee<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5f53\u6e90\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6682\u65f6\u4e0d\u53ef\u7528\u65f6\uff0c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee\u7f13\u5b58\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u670d\u52a1\u4e0d\u4e2d\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5185\u5bb9\u8fc7\u6ee4<\/strong>\uff1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u914d\u7f6e\u6355\u83b7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6765\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5141\u8bb8\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u63a7\u5236\u7f13\u5b58\u54ea\u4e9b\u8d44\u6e90\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ed9\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u6355\u83b7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u7c7b\u578b<\/h2>\n<p>\u6355\u83b7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u5176\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u4f4d\u7f6e\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u7c7b\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e3b\u8981\u7c7b\u578b\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u524d\u950b\u63a5\u7403<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u5728\u6b64\u7c7b\u578b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6355\u83b7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u548c\u6e90\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002\u5b83\u4ee3\u8868\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7f13\u5b58\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u51cf\u8f7b\u6e90\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u53cd\u5411\u63a5\u7403<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u5728\u6b64\u7c7b\u578b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6355\u83b7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f4d\u4e8e\u6e90\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002\u5b83\u4ee3\u8868\u6e90\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7f13\u5b58\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u51cf\u5c11\u6e90\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5e26\u5bbd\u548c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u900f\u660e\u6355\u6349<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u900f\u660e\u6355\u83b7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4e0d\u77e5\u60c5\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u62e6\u622a\u548c\u7f13\u5b58\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u914d\u7f6e\u5373\u53ef\u63d0\u4f9b\u7f13\u5b58\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u663e\u5f0f\u6355\u83b7<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u663e\u5f0f\u6355\u83b7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9700\u8981\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u914d\u7f6e\u6216\u7279\u5b9a HTTP \u6807\u5934\u6765\u786e\u5b9a\u8981\u7f13\u5b58\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u63a7\u5236\u7f13\u5b58\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u914d\u5408\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>Catching \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u53ca\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n<h3>\u4f7f\u7528\u6355\u83b7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h3>\n<p>\u6355\u83b7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u884c\u4e1a\u548c\u7528\u4f8b\u4e2d\u6709\u7740\u5404\u79cd\u5e94\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u7f51\u7edc\u52a0\u901f<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u6258\u7ba1\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f13\u5b58\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7528\u4e8e\u901a\u8fc7\u7f13\u5b58\u56fe\u50cf\u3001CSS \u548c JavaScript \u6587\u4ef6\u7b49\u9759\u6001\u5185\u5bb9\u6765\u52a0\u901f\u7f51\u7ad9\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5185\u5bb9\u4ea4\u4ed8\u7f51\u7edc (CDN)<\/strong>\uff1aCDN \u4e25\u91cd\u4f9d\u8d56 Catching \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5206\u53d1\u7f13\u5b58\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u51cf\u5c11\u5ef6\u8fdf\u5e76\u6539\u5584\u5185\u5bb9\u4ea4\u4ed8\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u89c6\u9891\u6d41<\/strong>\uff1a\u6355\u6349\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7528\u4e8e\u7f13\u5b58\u6d41\u884c\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u89c6\u9891\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6d41\u7545\u64ad\u653e\u5e76\u51cf\u5c11\u7f13\u51b2\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u7535\u5b50\u5546\u52a1<\/strong>\uff1a\u7535\u5b50\u5546\u52a1\u7f51\u7ad9\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528Catching\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6765\u7f13\u5b58\u4ea7\u54c1\u56fe\u7247\u548c\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8d2d\u7269\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>\u4f7f\u7528Catching\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u65f6\u9047\u5230\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u53ca\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h3>\n<p>\u867d\u7136\u6355\u83b7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u597d\u5904\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u6311\u6218\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8fc7\u65f6\u7684\u5185\u5bb9<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u7f13\u5b58\u5185\u5bb9\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u9648\u65e7\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u8fc7\u65f6\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0cCatching \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e86\u8fc7\u671f\u7b56\u7565\u548c\u673a\u5236\u6765\u5b9a\u671f\u5237\u65b0\u7f13\u5b58\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u7f13\u5b58\u5931\u6548<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f53\u6e90\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u66f4\u65b0\u5185\u5bb9\u65f6\uff0c\u6355\u83b7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5fc5\u987b\u4f7f\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u7f13\u5b58\u9879\u5931\u6548\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u7528\u6237\u6536\u5230\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u3002\u7f13\u5b58\u5931\u6548\u53ef\u80fd\u5177\u6709\u6311\u6218\u6027\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u7f13\u5b58\u9a71\u9010\u7b56\u7565<\/strong>\uff1a\u7f13\u5b58\u5927\u5c0f\u6709\u9650\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u88ab\u9a71\u9010\u3002\u6355\u83b7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9700\u8981\u6709\u6548\u7684\u7f13\u5b58\u9a71\u9010\u7b56\u7565\u6765\u5220\u9664\u4e0d\u5e38\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u5e76\u4e3a\u65b0\u5185\u5bb9\u817e\u51fa\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u9690\u79c1\u95ee\u9898<\/strong>\uff1a\u7f13\u5b58\u654f\u611f\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f15\u53d1\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u9690\u79c1\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6293\u53d6\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5fc5\u987b\u91c7\u53d6\u63aa\u65bd\u9632\u6b62\u7f13\u5b58\u673a\u5bc6\u4fe1\u606f\u5e76\u9075\u5b88\u9690\u79c1\u89c4\u5219\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9\u53ca\u4e0e\u540c\u7c7b\u672f\u8bed\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u6bd4\u8f83<\/h2>\n<p>\u6355\u83b7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u5173\u6280\u672f\u6709\u76f8\u4f3c\u4e4b\u5904\u3002\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b83\u4eec\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5b66\u671f<\/th>\n<th>\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5145\u5f53\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u548c\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4e2d\u4ecb\u3002\u867d\u7136\u6293\u53d6\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u662f\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4f46\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u6325\u5404\u79cd\u5176\u4ed6\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5185\u5bb9\u8fc7\u6ee4\u548c\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u5185\u5bb9\u5206\u53d1\u7f51\u7edc (CDN)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>CDN \u662f\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u53ef\u5c06\u7f13\u5b58\u5185\u5bb9\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u9760\u8fd1\u6700\u7ec8\u7528\u6237\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002CDN \u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7f13\u5b58\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6765\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u63d0\u4f9b\u7f13\u5b58\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u5668<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5e73\u8861\u5668\u5c06\u4f20\u5165\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u5206\u914d\u5230\u591a\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f18\u5316\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3002\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5e73\u8861\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6355\u83b7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6765\u7f13\u5b58\u7ecf\u5e38\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u4e0e\u6355\u6349\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u672a\u6765\u89c2\u70b9\u548c\u6280\u672f<\/h2>\n<p>\u6355\u83b7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u672a\u6765\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8d8b\u52bf\u548c\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8fb9\u7f18\u8ba1\u7b97<\/strong>\uff1a\u8fb9\u7f18\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u5174\u8d77\uff0c\u5373\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u66f4\u63a5\u8fd1\u6700\u7ec8\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u66f4\u591a\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u6355\u83b7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u51cf\u5c11\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u57fa\u4e8e\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u7f13\u5b58<\/strong>\uff1a\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7b97\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f18\u5316\u7f13\u5b58\u7ba1\u7406\u5e76\u6539\u5584\u5185\u5bb9\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7f13\u5b58\u547d\u4e2d\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>HTTP\/3 \u548c QUIC<\/strong>\uff1a\u968f\u7740 HTTP\/3 \u548c QUIC \u7b49\u65b0\u4f20\u8f93\u534f\u8bae\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u6d41\u884c\uff0c\u6355\u83b7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5c06\u9700\u8981\u9002\u5e94\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u534f\u8bae\u6709\u6548\u5730\u7f13\u5b58\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u57fa\u4e8e\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u7684\u7f13\u5b58<\/strong>\uff1a\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u80fd\u4e3a\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7f13\u5b58\u63d0\u4f9b\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5206\u6563\u5f0f\u7f13\u5b58\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6216\u5c06\u5176\u4e0e\u6355\u83b7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5173\u8054<\/h2>\n<p>\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u6355\u83b7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u76f8\u4e92\u5173\u8054\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6355\u83b7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u662f\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f1a\u62e6\u622a\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u9002\u5f53\u65f6\u5c06\u5176\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u5230\u6355\u83b7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u6355\u83b7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u4f9b\u7f13\u5b58\u5185\u5bb9\u6216\u4ece\u539f\u59cb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u68c0\u7d22\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6dfb\u52a0\u5185\u5bb9\u8fc7\u6ee4\u3001\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5e73\u8861\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u6765\u589e\u5f3a Catching \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u53cd\u8fc7\u6765\uff0cCatching \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u6548\u7387\u548c\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5e26\u6765\u66f4\u53ef\u9760\u3001\u66f4\u4f18\u8d28\u7684\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u76f8\u5173\u94fe\u63a5<\/h2>\n<p>\u6709\u5173\u6355\u83b7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u7684\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6d4f\u89c8\u4ee5\u4e0b\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\">OneProxy\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Cache_(computing)\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u7f13\u5b58\u7b80\u4ecb<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/developer.mozilla.org\/en-US\/docs\/Web\/HTTP\/Caching\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Web \u7f13\u5b58\u8be6\u89e3<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cloudflare.com\/learning\/cdn\/what-is-a-cdn\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u5185\u5bb9\u5206\u53d1\u7f51\u7edc (CDN) \u8bf4\u660e<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u8bf7\u8bb0\u4f4f\uff0cCatching \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5728\u589e\u5f3a Web \u6027\u80fd\u3001\u51cf\u5c11\u7f51\u7edc\u8d1f\u8f7d\u548c\u6539\u5584\u6574\u4f53\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0cCatching \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u9002\u5e94\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u73af\u5883\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":476184,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-476183","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about <mark>Catching Server for Proxy Server Provider OneProxy<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"What is a Catching server and how does it benefit web browsing?","answer":"<p>A Catching server, also known as a Cache server, is a crucial component of proxy server infrastructure like OneProxy. It stores frequently accessed web resources locally, reducing the need for repeated requests to the origin server. As a result, web browsing becomes faster, with reduced latency and bandwidth consumption, leading to an improved user experience.<\/p>"},{"question":"How does a Catching server work?","answer":"<p>When a client requests a resource (e.g., webpage, image, file), the Catching server checks if it already has a local copy in its cache. If so, it serves the content directly to the client, avoiding contact with the origin server. If the resource is not in the cache or has expired, the Catching server retrieves it from the origin server, stores a copy in the cache, and then delivers it to the client. A caching algorithm helps determine what to store and for how long.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the main types of Catching servers?","answer":"<p>Catching servers can be categorized based on functionality and location:<\/p><ol><li><strong>Forward Catching<\/strong>: Caches resources on behalf of the client, reducing the load on the origin server.<\/li><li><strong>Reverse Catching<\/strong>: Caches resources on behalf of the origin server, reducing bandwidth and load on the origin server.<\/li><li><strong>Transparent Catching<\/strong>: Operates without the client's knowledge, automatically intercepting and caching content.<\/li><li><strong>Explicit Catching<\/strong>: Requires client-side configurations or specific HTTP headers to determine what content to cache.<\/li><\/ol>"},{"question":"What are the benefits of using Catching servers?","answer":"<p>Catching servers offer several advantages:<\/p><ol><li><strong>Latency Reduction<\/strong>: Faster response times due to local content delivery.<\/li><li><strong>Bandwidth Savings<\/strong>: Reduced network load and data consumption.<\/li><li><strong>Load Balancing<\/strong>: Evenly distributed requests among multiple origin servers.<\/li><li><strong>Offline Access<\/strong>: Access to cached content even when the origin server is temporarily unavailable.<\/li><li><strong>Content Filtering<\/strong>: Control over which resources are cached and served to clients.<\/li><\/ol>"},{"question":"How do Catching servers relate to proxy servers?","answer":"<p>Catching servers are an integral part of proxy server infrastructure. Proxy servers intercept client requests and, when applicable, redirect them through the Catching server. This allows the Catching server to serve cached content or fetch the requested resource from the origin server, enhancing the overall efficiency and speed of the proxy network.<\/p>"},{"question":"What challenges might arise with Catching servers, and how can they be addressed?","answer":"<p>Common challenges include:<\/p><ol><li><strong>Stale Content<\/strong>: Implement expiration policies to refresh cached content regularly.<\/li><li><strong>Cache Invalidation<\/strong>: Develop efficient mechanisms to invalidate cached items when the origin server updates content.<\/li><li><strong>Cache Eviction Policies<\/strong>: Use well-defined policies to prioritize frequently accessed content in the cache.<\/li><li><strong>Security and Privacy Concerns<\/strong>: Take measures to prevent caching of sensitive or confidential information.<\/li><\/ol>"},{"question":"What does the future hold for Catching servers?","answer":"<p>The future of Catching servers might be influenced by trends like edge computing, machine learning-based caching, new transport protocols like HTTP\/3 and QUIC, and blockchain-based caching solutions. These advancements are likely to further optimize caching and content delivery technologies.<\/p>"},{"question":"Where can I find more information about Catching servers and related topics?","answer":"<p>For more information, you can explore the following links:<\/p><ol><li><a href=\"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\" target=\"_new\">OneProxy Official Website<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Cache_(computing)\" target=\"_new\">Introduction to Caching<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/developer.mozilla.org\/en-US\/docs\/Web\/HTTP\/Caching\" target=\"_new\">Web Caching Explained<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cloudflare.com\/learning\/cdn\/what-is-a-cdn\/\" target=\"_new\">Content Delivery Network (CDN) Explained<\/a><\/li><\/ol>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/476183","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/476183\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/476184"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=476183"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u53ef\u6e7f\u6027\u7c89\u5242","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}