{"id":476127,"date":"2023-08-09T07:26:52","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T07:26:52","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-05T11:12:06","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T11:12:06","slug":"brute-force-attack","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wiki\/brute-force-attack\/","title":{"rendered":"\u86ee\u529b\u653b\u51fb"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u66b4\u529b\u653b\u51fb\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u5b83\u91c7\u7528\u53cd\u590d\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u53d1\u73b0\u7528\u6237\u5bc6\u7801\u6216\u4e2a\u4eba\u8bc6\u522b\u7801 (PIN) 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b26\u53f7\u7ed3\u5408\u8d77\u6765\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u53cd\u5411\u66b4\u529b\u653b\u51fb<\/td>\n<td>\u5bf9\u8bb8\u591a\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u7528\u6237\u540d\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e38\u7528\u5bc6\u7801\uff08\u5982\u201c123456\u201d\uff09\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u5b9e\u65bd\u66b4\u529b\u653b\u51fb\u3001\u76f8\u5173\u6311\u6218\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/h2>\n<p>\u66b4\u529b\u653b\u51fb\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7834\u89e3\u7528\u6237\u5bc6\u7801\u3001\u7834\u89e3\u52a0\u5bc6\u3001\u53d1\u73b0\u9690\u85cf\u7684\u7f51\u9875\u6216\u627e\u5230\u6b63\u786e\u7684 CAPTCHA \u54cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u653b\u51fb\u4e5f\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u9700\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u8d44\u6e90\u3001\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8981\u6c42\u4ee5\u53ca\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u5b89\u5168\u7cfb\u7edf\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u514b\u670d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u50f5\u5c38\u7f51\u7edc\u6765\u5206\u914d\u8ba1\u7b97\u8d1f\u8f7d\uff0c\u5b9e\u65bd\u65f6\u95f4\u9650\u5236\u4ee5\u9003\u907f\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u590d\u6742\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9884\u9632\u66b4\u529b\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u5305\u62ec\u5b9e\u65bd\u5e10\u6237\u9501\u5b9a\u7b56\u7565\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u590d\u6742\u800c\u957f\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u3001\u5b9e\u65bd CAPTCHA\u3001\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u6b21\u6570\u7684\u5931\u8d25\u5c1d\u8bd5\u540e\u963b\u6b62 IP \u4ee5\u53ca\u53cc\u56e0\u7d20\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5c06\u66b4\u529b\u653b\u51fb\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u7f51\u7edc\u5a01\u80c1\u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4\u8f83<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7f51\u7edc\u5a01\u80c1<\/th>\n<th>\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<th>\u4e0e\u66b4\u529b\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u76f8\u4f3c\u4e4b\u5904<\/th>\n<th>\u4e0e\u66b4\u529b\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u533a\u522b<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7f51\u7edc\u9493\u9c7c<\/td>\n<td>\u4f7f\u7528\u4f2a\u88c5\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6b66\u5668\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u653b\u51fb\u3002<\/td>\n<td>\u4e8c\u8005\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u90fd\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u83b7\u5f97\u672a\u7ecf\u6388\u6743\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002<\/td>\n<td>\u66b4\u529b\u653b\u51fb\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u6b3a\u9a97\u7528\u6237\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6076\u610f\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/td>\n<td>\u4efb\u4f55\u6545\u610f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6765\u9020\u6210\u635f\u5bb3\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002<\/td>\n<td>\u4e24\u8005\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u6570\u636e\u6cc4\u9732\u3002<\/td>\n<td>\u6076\u610f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5bc6\u7801\u6216\u5bc6\u94a5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e2d\u95f4\u4eba\u653b\u51fb<\/td>\n<td>\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u79d8\u5bc6\u5730\u4e2d\u7ee7\u5e76\u53ef\u80fd\u6539\u53d8\u53cc\u65b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u3002<\/td>\n<td>\u4e8c\u8005\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u90fd\u662f\u83b7\u53d6\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/td>\n<td>\u66b4\u529b\u653b\u51fb\u4e0d\u6d89\u53ca\u62e6\u622a\u901a\u4fe1\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u4e0e\u66b4\u529b\u653b\u51fb\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u672a\u6765\u524d\u666f\u548c\u6280\u672f<\/h2>\n<p>\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4f7f\u66b4\u529b\u653b\u51fb\u66f4\u52a0\u5f3a\u5927\uff0c\u66f4\u96be\u4ee5\u5e94\u5bf9\u3002\u968f\u7740\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u5174\u8d77\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b\u653b\u51fb\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u9886\u57df\u9700\u8981\u8ddf\u4e0a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8fdb\u6b65\u7684\u6b65\u4f10\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u91cf\u5b50\u52a0\u5bc6\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u9762\u5411\u672a\u6765\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\u6765\u5e94\u5bf9\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u957f\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u66b4\u529b\u653b\u51fb<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u66b4\u529b\u653b\u51fb\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u65e2\u662f\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5728\u653b\u51fb\u671f\u95f4\u9690\u85cf\u8eab\u4efd\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u672c\u8eab\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u66b4\u529b\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u4f1a\u8bd5\u56fe\u63a7\u5236\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u4ee5\u62e6\u622a\u6216\u64cd\u7eb5\u901a\u8fc7\u5b83\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\uff0cOneProxy \u91c7\u53d6\u4e86\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u6765\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u5b83\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e86\u901f\u7387\u9650\u5236\u3001IP \u963b\u6b62\u548c\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5165\u4fb5\u68c0\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b49\u5f3a\u5927\u673a\u5236\u6765\u9632\u6b62\u6b64\u7c7b\u653b\u51fb\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u76f8\u5173\u94fe\u63a5<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nist.gov\/publications\/guide-intrusion-detection-and-prevention-systems-idps\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u6240 \u2013 \u5165\u4fb5\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e0e\u9884\u9632\u7cfb\u7edf\u6307\u5357<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/owasp.org\/www-community\/attacks\/Brute_force_attack\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u5f00\u653e Web \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5b89\u5168\u9879\u76ee \u2013 \u66b4\u529b\u653b\u51fb<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/attack.mitre.org\/techniques\/T1110\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">MITRE ATT&amp;CK \u2013 \u66b4\u529b\u7834\u89e3<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/resources.sei.cmu.edu\/library\/asset-view.cfm?assetid=511955\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">CERT \u534f\u8c03\u4e2d\u5fc3 \u2013 \u5e94\u5bf9\u66b4\u529b\u653b\u51fb<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"featured_media":467800,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-476127","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about <mark>Brute Force Attack: A Comprehensive Study<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"What is a brute force attack?","answer":"<p>A brute force attack is a method employed by hackers, where they systematically try all possible combinations of passwords or keys to gain unauthorized access to a system or account.<\/p>"},{"question":"What is the history of brute force attacks?","answer":"<p>The concept of brute force attacks originates from the earliest days of cryptography, where raw power was used to decrypt a cipher. In the context of computer security, one of the earliest examples of a brute force attack was cracking password protection mechanisms in the late 1970s and early 1980s.<\/p>"},{"question":"How does a brute force attack work?","answer":"<p>In a brute force attack, an attacker uses a computer program or script to try to log in to an account by cycling through different combinations of credentials until a match is found. This is done either sequentially, checking every possible combination in order, or by using a pre-computed 'rainbow table' of hashes.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the key features of brute force attacks?","answer":"<p>Key features of brute force attacks include guaranteed success (given unlimited time and computational resources), being highly resource-intensive, and their effectiveness being limited by password complexity.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the different types of brute force attacks?","answer":"<p>Types of brute force attacks include simple brute force, dictionary attack, rainbow table attack, hybrid brute force attack, and reverse brute force attack.<\/p>"},{"question":"How can brute force attacks be used, and what are the associated problems and solutions?","answer":"<p>Brute force attacks can be used to crack a user's password, break encryption, discover hidden web pages, or find the correct CAPTCHA response. The challenges include the need for significant computational resources, a lengthy time requirement, and the potential for detection by security systems. Preventive measures include account lockout policies, using complex and lengthy passwords, CAPTCHA implementations, IP blocking after a certain number of failed attempts, and two-factor authentication.<\/p>"},{"question":"How do brute force attacks compare to other cyber threats?","answer":"<p>Brute force attacks, like phishing and malware, aim to gain unauthorized access to data. However, unlike phishing, brute force does not rely on deceiving users, and unlike malware, brute force attacks rely on password or key vulnerabilities, not software vulnerabilities.<\/p>"},{"question":"What future technologies are associated with brute force attacks?","answer":"<p>Advancements in technology, particularly quantum computing, may make brute force attacks more potent. Therefore, the field of cybersecurity will need to adopt future-proof security measures such as quantum encryption to counteract the increasing threat.<\/p>"},{"question":"How are proxy servers associated with brute force attacks?","answer":"<p>Proxy servers can be both a tool and a target in the context of brute force attacks. Attackers may use proxy servers to conceal their identity during an attack, while proxy servers themselves can be targeted by attackers attempting to gain control over them to intercept or manipulate the traffic going through it.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are some resources for learning more about brute force attacks?","answer":"<p>Some resources include the National Institute of Standards and Technology's guide to Intrusion Detection and Prevention Systems, the Open Web Application Security Project's section on Brute Force Attack, MITRE ATT&amp;CK's article on Brute Force, and CERT Coordination Center's resource on addressing Brute Force Attacks.<\/p>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/476127","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/476127\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/467800"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=476127"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u53ef\u6e7f\u6027\u7c89\u5242","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}