{"id":475852,"date":"2023-08-09T07:23:51","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T07:23:51","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-05T11:11:24","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T11:11:24","slug":"android","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wiki\/android\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5b89\u5353"},"content":{"rendered":"

Android \u662f Google \u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u79fb\u52a8\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e Linux \u5185\u6838\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u7248\u672c\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5f00\u6e90\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002Android \u7684\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u4e3b\u8981\u9488\u5bf9\u667a\u80fd\u624b\u673a\u548c\u5e73\u677f\u7535\u8111\u7b49\u89e6\u6478\u5c4f\u79fb\u52a8\u8bbe\u5907\u800c\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u57fa\u4e8e\u76f4\u63a5\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0e\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u52a8\u4f5c\u76f8\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u89e6\u6478\u624b\u52bf\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u6ed1\u52a8\u3001\u70b9\u51fb\u548c\u634f\u5408\uff09\u6765\u64cd\u4f5c\u5c4f\u5e55\u4e0a\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u79fb\u52a8\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u5916\uff0cAndroid \u8fd8\u9488\u5bf9\u7535\u89c6\uff08Android TV\uff09\u3001\u6c7d\u8f66\uff08Android Auto\uff09\u548c\u624b\u8868\uff08Wear OS\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5f00\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n

Android \u7684\u8bde\u751f\u4e0e\u6f14\u53d8<\/h2>\n

Android \u6700\u521d\u7531\u8c37\u6b4c\u4e8e 2005 \u5e74\u6536\u8d2d\u7684\u7845\u8c37\u516c\u53f8 Android Inc. \u5f00\u53d1\u3002\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u521b\u59cb\u4eba Andy Rubin\u3001Rich Miner\u3001Nick Sears \u548c Chris White \u539f\u672c\u6253\u7b97\u5c06 Android \u6253\u9020\u4e3a\u6570\u7801\u76f8\u673a\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5f53\u4ed6\u4eec\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u6b64\u7c7b\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u5e76\u4e0d\u5927\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4fbf\u5c06 Android \u91cd\u65b0\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e3a\u89e6\u6478\u5c4f\u79fb\u52a8\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u4e0e\u5f53\u65f6\u5360\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u7684 Symbian \u548c Windows Mobile \u5c55\u5f00\u7ade\u4e89\u3002<\/p>\n

Android \u4e8e 2007 \u5e74\u968f\u7740\u5f00\u653e\u624b\u673a\u8054\u76df\u7684\u6210\u7acb\u800c\u9762\u4e16\uff0c\u8be5\u8054\u76df\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7531\u786c\u4ef6\u3001\u8f6f\u4ef6\u548c\u7535\u4fe1\u516c\u53f8\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u8054\u76df\uff0c\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u63a8\u52a8\u79fb\u52a8\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u5f00\u653e\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b3e\u8fd0\u884c Android \u7684\u5546\u7528\u667a\u80fd\u624b\u673a\u662f HTC Dream\uff0c\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3a T-Mobile G1\uff0c\u4e8e 2008 \u5e74 9 \u6708 23 \u65e5\u53d1\u5e03\u3002<\/p>\n

Android\uff1a\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3<\/h2>\n

Android \u662f\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\uff0cGoogle \u6839\u636e Apache \u8bb8\u53ef\u53d1\u5e03\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5f00\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u548c\u5bbd\u677e\u7684\u8bb8\u53ef\u5141\u8bb8\u8bbe\u5907\u5236\u9020\u5546\u3001\u65e0\u7ebf\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u548c\u53d1\u70e7\u53cb\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u81ea\u7531\u4fee\u6539\u548c\u5206\u53d1\u8be5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002Android \u7684\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u7531 Google \u6839\u636e\u5f00\u6e90\u8bb8\u53ef\u53d1\u5e03\uff0c\u4f46\u5927\u591a\u6570 Android \u8bbe\u5907\u90fd\u9884\u88c5\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u4e13\u6709\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 Google \u79fb\u52a8\u670d\u52a1 (GMS)\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec Google Chrome\u3001YouTube \u548c Google \u641c\u7d22\u7b49\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n

Android \u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u7248\u672c\u90fd\u4ee5\u751c\u70b9\u6216\u751c\u98df\u7684\u5b57\u6bcd\u987a\u5e8f\u547d\u540d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cAndroid 1.5 Cupcake\u30011.6 Donut\u30012.0 Eclair\u30012.2 Froyo\u30012.3 Gingerbread\u30013.0 Honeycomb\u30014.0 Ice Cream Sandwich\u30014.1 Jelly Bean\u30014.4 KitKat\u30015.0 Lollipop\u30016.0 Marshmallow\u30017.0 Nougat\u30018.0 Oreo \u548c 9.0 Pie\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e Android 10\uff0cGoogle \u51b3\u5b9a\u4f7f\u7528\u6570\u5b57\u7cfb\u7edf\u6765\u547d\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n

Android\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u7ed3\u6784<\/h2>\n

Android \u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u662f Linux \u5185\u6838\uff0c\u5b83\u5904\u7406\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u5806\u6808\u7b49\u6838\u5fc3\u7cfb\u7edf\u670d\u52a1\u3002Linux \u5185\u6838\u4e4b\u4e0a\u662f Android \u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec Dalvik \u865a\u62df\u673a\u548c\u6838\u5fc3\u5e93\u3002\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6846\u67b6\u5c42\u4ee5 Java \u7c7b\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e3a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u7ea7\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6700\u9876\u5c42\u662f\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5373\u5728 Android \u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u62e8\u53f7\u5668\u3001\u77ed\u4fe1\u7a0b\u5e8f\u548c\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7b49\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4ee5\u53ca\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n

Android \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u901a\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528 Android \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u5177\u5305 (SDK) \u4ee5 Java \u8bed\u8a00\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n

Android \u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd<\/h2>\n
    \n
  1. \u5f00\u653e\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\uff1aAndroid \u662f\u5f00\u653e\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fee\u6539\u6bcf\u90e8\u624b\u673a\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u53ef\u5b9a\u5236\u7684\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\uff1a\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0d\u540c\uff0cAndroid \u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u5b9a\u5236\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u3002<\/li>\n
  3. \u591a\u4efb\u52a1\uff1aAndroid\u652f\u6301\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u548c\u591a\u70b9\u89e6\u63a7\u3002<\/li>\n
  4. \u5c0f\u90e8\u4ef6\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5c0f\u90e8\u4ef6\u653e\u5728\u4e3b\u5c4f\u5e55\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5feb\u901f\u8bbf\u95ee\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n
  5. Google Play Store\uff1aGoogle Play Store \u62e5\u6709\u8d85\u8fc7 300 \u4e07\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u662f\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5546\u5e97\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Android \u7684\u53d8\u4f53<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u53d8\u4f53<\/th>\n\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    Android Go<\/td>\n\u4e13\u4e3a\u4f4e\u7aef\u8bbe\u5907\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u7cbe\u7b80\u7248 Android\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Android One<\/td>\n\u672a\u7ecf\u5236\u9020\u5546\u4fee\u6539\u4e14\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u65b0\u5174\u5e02\u573a\u5165\u95e8\u7ea7\u8bbe\u5907\u7684 Android \u7248\u672c\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Android \u7535\u89c6<\/td>\n\u4e13\u4e3a\u7535\u89c6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684 Android \u7248\u672c\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Wear OS<\/td>\n\u4e13\u4e3a\u667a\u80fd\u624b\u8868\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u53ef\u7a7f\u6234\u8bbe\u5907\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684 Android \u7248\u672c\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Android Auto<\/td>\n\u4e13\u4e3a\u6c7d\u8f66\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684 Android \u7248\u672c\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    Android \u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664<\/h2>\n

    Android \u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u5341\u5206\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u4ece\u624b\u673a\u5230\u5e73\u677f\u7535\u8111\u3001\u7535\u89c6\u3001\u8f66\u8f7d\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u53ef\u7a7f\u6234\u8bbe\u5907\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4e0e\u4efb\u4f55\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e00\u6837\uff0cAndroid \u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u6027\u80fd\u7f13\u6162\u3001\u7535\u6c60\u8017\u5c3d\u6216\u5b58\u50a8\u7a7a\u95f4\u6709\u9650\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u901a\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6e05\u9664\u7f13\u5b58\u6570\u636e\u3001\u5378\u8f7d\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3001\u66f4\u65b0\u7cfb\u7edf\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6216\u6062\u590d\u51fa\u5382\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u4e0e\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u7cfb\u7edf<\/th>\n\u5b89\u5353<\/th>\niOS\u7cfb\u7edf<\/th>\n\u89c6\u7a97<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    \u5f00\u6e90<\/td>\n\u662f\u7684<\/td>\n\u4e0d<\/td>\n\u4e0d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u53ef\u5b9a\u5236\u7684\u754c\u9762<\/td>\n\u662f\u7684<\/td>\n\u6709\u9650\u7684<\/td>\n\u6709\u9650\u7684<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    App Store \u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6570\u91cf<\/td>\n300 \u4e07\u4ee5\u4e0a<\/td>\n200 \u4e07\u4ee5\u4e0a<\/td>\n700,000+<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    Android \u7684\u672a\u6765<\/h2>\n

    \u968f\u7740 Android \u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5b83\u6709\u671b\u4e0e\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u3001\u589e\u5f3a\u73b0\u5b9e\u548c\u865a\u62df\u73b0\u5b9e\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u591a\u6574\u5408\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b83\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3001\u9690\u79c1\u6027\u548c\u65e0\u7f1d\u8de8\u8bbe\u5907\u4f53\u9a8c\u65b9\u9762\u53d6\u5f97\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002\u7269\u8054\u7f51 (IoT) \u662f Android \u6709\u671b\u53d6\u5f97\u91cd\u5927\u8fdb\u5c55\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c Android<\/h2>\n

    \u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53ef\u4e0e Android \u914d\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u9ad8\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u9690\u79c1\u6027\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u901a\u8fc7\u516c\u5171 Wi-Fi \u8bbf\u95ee\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u65f6\u3002\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fd8\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u8bbf\u95ee\u53ef\u80fd\u53d7\u5730\u7406\u9650\u5236\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002Android \u5728\u5176 Wi-Fi \u7f51\u7edc\u9009\u9879\u4e2d\u5185\u7f6e\u4e86\u5bf9\u914d\u7f6e\u4ee3\u7406\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u76f8\u5173\u94fe\u63a5<\/h2>\n
      \n
    1. Android \u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9<\/a><\/li>\n
    2. Android \u5f00\u653e\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u9879\u76ee<\/a><\/li>\n
    3. Google \u7684 Android \u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u7f51\u7ad9<\/a><\/li>\n
    4. GitHub \u4e0a\u7684 Android<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>","protected":false},"featured_media":467538,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-475852","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about Android: A Comprehensive Overview<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"What is Android?","answer":"

      Android is a mobile operating system developed by Google. It is designed primarily for touchscreen mobile devices such as smartphones and tablets. It's also been developed for televisions (Android TV), cars (Android Auto), and wrist watches (Wear OS).<\/p>"},{"question":"Who originally developed Android?","answer":"

      Android was originally developed by Android Inc., a company that Google acquired in 2005. The team repurposed Android for touchscreen mobile devices after realizing the market for digital cameras wasn't substantial.<\/p>"},{"question":"How does the internal structure of Android work?","answer":"

      At the core of Android is the Linux Kernel, handling core system services like security, memory management, process management, and the network stack. Above this is the Android Runtime, which includes the Dalvik Virtual Machine and core libraries. The Application Framework layer provides high-level services to applications. Lastly, at the top layer are the Applications, which are all the apps that run on Android, including system apps and third-party apps.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are some key features of Android?","answer":"

      Key features of Android include its open-source nature, customizable user interface, multitasking, widgets, and the Google Play Store which hosts more than 3 million apps.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the different types of Android?","answer":"

      Different variants of Android include Android Go, designed for low-end devices; Android One, with no manufacturer modifications; Android TV, designed for televisions; Wear OS, designed for smartwatches and other wearables; and Android Auto, designed for cars.<\/p>"},{"question":"How can I troubleshoot common Android problems?","answer":"

      Common Android issues such as slow performance, battery drain, or limited storage space can usually be addressed by clearing cached data, uninstalling unnecessary apps, updating the system software, or performing a factory reset.<\/p>"},{"question":"How does Android compare to other systems like iOS and Windows?","answer":"

      Android differs from systems like iOS and Windows primarily in being open-source and having a more customizable interface. The Google Play Store, Android's app store, also hosts more apps than iOS's App Store or the Windows Store.<\/p>"},{"question":"What does the future hold for Android?","answer":"

      The future of Android is expected to see more integration with artificial intelligence, augmented reality, virtual reality, and the Internet of Things. It's also expected to see advancements in security, privacy, and seamless cross-device experiences.<\/p>"},{"question":"How are proxy servers used with Android?","answer":"

      Proxy servers can be used with Android to provide an increased level of security and privacy, especially when accessing the internet over public Wi-Fi. They can also be used to access content that may be geographically restricted.<\/p>"},{"question":"Where can I find more information about Android?","answer":"

      More information about Android can be found on the official Android website, the Android Open Source Project website, Google's Android Developer website, and Android's GitHub page.<\/p>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/475852","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/475852\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/467538"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=475852"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u53ef\u6e7f\u6027\u7c89\u5242","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}