{"id":479724,"date":"2023-08-09T10:43:48","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T10:43:48","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-05T11:19:26","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T11:19:26","slug":"xinetd","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wiki\/xinetd\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0632\u064a\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Xinetd\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 Extended Internet Services Daemon\u060c \u0647\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0644\u0640 Unix. \u0645\u0646 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\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 Xinetd \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u0647\u0627<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 Xinetd \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629. \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628<\/th>\n<th>\u0648\u0635\u0641<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0629.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 Xinetd \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u062f Xinetd \u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f:<\/strong> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 Xinetd \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0622\u0645\u0646.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f:<\/strong> \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a Xinetd \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n<p>\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 Xinetd \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0648\u062c\u0647<\/th>\n<th>\u0632\u064a\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062f<\/th>\n<th>\u0625\u064a\u0646\u062a\u062f<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0625\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635<\/td>\n<td>\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646<\/td>\n<td>\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644<\/h2>\n<p>\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 Xinetd \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 Xinetd \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 Xinetd \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 Xinetd \u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a Xinetd \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u062d \u0628\u0647.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 Xinetd\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.xinetd.org\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0632\u064a\u0646\u062a<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.linuxfoundation.org\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.linuxjournal.com\/article\/4649\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Inetd \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 Xinetd<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"featured_media":479725,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-479724","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about <mark>Xinetd: Streamlining Network Services Management<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"What is Xinetd and what does it do?","answer":"<p>Xinetd, short for Extended Internet Services Daemon, is a software tool that efficiently manages network services on Unix-like systems. It acts as a super-server, launching specific services only when needed, conserving resources, and enhancing security.<\/p>"},{"question":"How did Xinetd originate and why?","answer":"<p>Xinetd emerged in response to the limitations of its predecessor, inetd (Internet Super Server), which faced scalability issues. Developed by the Open Source Software Development Labs, Xinetd was created in the late 1990s to provide a more versatile and efficient solution for managing network services.<\/p>"},{"question":"How does Xinetd work internally?","answer":"<p>Xinetd uses configuration files to define various service attributes and settings. When a connection request is received, it consults these files to determine the appropriate service daemon to launch. This on-demand approach reduces system overhead by only starting necessary service instances.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the key features of Xinetd?","answer":"<p>Xinetd offers several key features, including resource optimization through on-demand service launching, enhanced security with centralized access controls, flexibility via modular configuration, and detailed logging capabilities.<\/p>"},{"question":"What types of Xinetd exist and what are their characteristics?","answer":"<p>Xinetd supports different service types: single-threaded, multi-threaded, and internal services. Single-threaded handles one connection at a time, multi-threaded manages multiple connections simultaneously, and internal services support communication within the same machine.<\/p>"},{"question":"How can Xinetd be used, and what problems might arise?","answer":"<p>Xinetd finds use in remote administration and network monitoring. Problems like configuration errors and denial-of-service attacks can occur. Solutions involve careful configuration review and implementing firewall rules to counteract attacks.<\/p>"},{"question":"How does Xinetd compare to inetd?","answer":"<p>Xinetd offers on-demand and configurable service management, resource optimization, modular customization, and enhanced security. In contrast, inetd uses static configuration, consumes more resources, and offers limited flexibility.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the future prospects of Xinetd?","answer":"<p>Future developments may include improved security mechanisms, enhanced scalability, and compatibility with emerging network protocols.<\/p>"},{"question":"How does Xinetd relate to proxy servers?","answer":"<p>Xinetd is closely associated with proxy servers. It can manage and optimize proxy services efficiently, launching instances on-demand to reduce overhead and enhance performance. Its security features also aid in protecting proxy services from unauthorized access.<\/p>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/479724","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/479724\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/479725"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=479724"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}