{"id":479682,"date":"2023-08-09T10:43:25","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T10:43:25","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-05T11:19:23","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T11:19:23","slug":"windows-registry","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wiki\/windows-registry\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0633\u062c\u0644 Windows \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 Microsoft Windows\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 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\u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n<h2>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0644\u0647<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 Windows 3.1\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 (\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a INI) \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a Windows. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0623\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a INI \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 Microsoft \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u062c\u0644 Windows \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 Windows 95 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1995.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0633\u062c\u0644 Windows \u0634\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 Windows 95\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 Windows. \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0623 \u0645\u0646 Windows\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u062c\u0644 Windows: \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0633\u062c\u0644 Windows<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u062c\u0644 Windows \u0641\u064a \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0631\u0645\u064a \u064a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062c\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627. \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631 \u0647\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT (HKCR): \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0640 OLE.<\/li>\n<li>HKEY_CURRENT_USER (HKCU): \u064a\u062e\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n<li>HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE (HKLM): \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a.<\/li>\n<li>HKEY_USERS (HKU): \u064a\u062e\u0632\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645.<\/li>\n<li>HKEY_CURRENT_CONFIG (HKCC): \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u062c\u0630\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0628\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0623\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 Windows: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0633\u062c\u0644 Windows<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0633\u062c\u0644 Windows \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><code data-no-translation=\"\">System.dat<\/code>: \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE.<\/li>\n<li><code data-no-translation=\"\">User.dat<\/code>: \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 HKEY_USERS.<\/li>\n<li><code data-no-translation=\"\">Software<\/code>: \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE.<\/li>\n<li><code data-no-translation=\"\">NTUser.dat<\/code>: \u064a\u062e\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 HKEY_CURRENT_USER.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 Windows\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<h2>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0633\u062c\u0644 Windows \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 Windows:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a<\/strong>: \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u064a<\/strong>: \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 (ACLs) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644<\/strong>: \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 Windows \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 (regedit.exe) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 Windows \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632:<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0633\u062c\u0644 Windows \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644<\/th>\n<th>\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631<\/th>\n<th>\u0648\u0635\u0641<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT<\/td>\n<td>HKCR<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0640 OLE.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>HKEY_CURRENT_USER<\/td>\n<td>HKCU<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u062e\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE<\/td>\n<td>HKLM<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>HKEY_USERS<\/td>\n<td>\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0647\u0648\u0646\u063a \u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u062e\u0632\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>HKEY_CURRENT_CONFIG<\/td>\n<td>\u0647\u0648\u0646\u062c \u0643\u0648\u0646\u062c<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0633\u062c\u0644 Windows \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 Windows \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062e\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0630\u0631 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/strong>: \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627<\/strong>: \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a Windows \u0648\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a 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\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629<\/strong>: \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a Windows \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 Windows<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u062c\u0644 Windows \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u062c\u0644 Windows \u0636\u0645\u0646 <code data-no-translation=\"\">Internet Settings<\/code> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629. \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u062c\u0644 Windows\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p>\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 Microsoft \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u062c\u0644 Windows:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.microsoft.com\/en-us\/windows\/win32\/sysinfo\/registry\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">https:\/\/docs.microsoft.com\/en-us\/windows\/win32\/sysinfo\/registry<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.microsoft.com\/en-us\/windows\/win32\/sysinfo\/registry-editor-overview\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">https:\/\/docs.microsoft.com\/en-us\/windows\/win32\/sysinfo\/registry-editor-overview<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Windows_Registry\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Windows_Registry<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/support.microsoft.com\/en-us\/topic\/fix-windows-registry-corruption-errors-d181badc-74fc-4357-a4e5-aa934ab578a8\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">https:\/\/support.microsoft.com\/en-us\/topic\/fix-windows-registry-corruption-errors-d181badc-74fc-4357-a4e5-aa934ab578a8<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>","protected":false},"featured_media":479683,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-479682","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about <mark>Windows Registry: A Comprehensive Guide<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"What is the Windows Registry?","answer":"<p>The Windows Registry is a centralized hierarchical database in the Microsoft Windows operating system. It stores configuration settings, preferences, and system-related information, playing a crucial role in managing user profiles, hardware devices, software configurations, and system preferences.<\/p>"},{"question":"How did the Windows Registry originate?","answer":"<p>The concept of the Windows Registry can be traced back to Windows 3.1, which used initialization files (INI files) to store application and system settings. However, the more advanced and centralized Windows Registry was introduced with Windows 95 in 1995.<\/p>"},{"question":"How is the Windows Registry structured, and how does it work?","answer":"<p>The Windows Registry has a hierarchical structure, organized into five main root keys: HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT, HKEY_CURRENT_USER, HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, HKEY_USERS, and HKEY_CURRENT_CONFIG. These keys contain subkeys and values that store configuration data as name-value pairs. When Windows starts, it loads the Registry hives into memory for quick access during system operation.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the key features of the Windows Registry?","answer":"<p>The Windows Registry offers several key features, including centralized configuration management, hierarchical organization, support for various data types, access control through ACLs, and integration with Group Policy settings. Additionally, Windows includes the Registry Editor (regedit.exe) for manual management.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the types of Windows Registry?","answer":"<p>The Windows Registry can be categorized into five types based on the root keys: HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT (HKCR), HKEY_CURRENT_USER (HKCU), HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE (HKLM), HKEY_USERS (HKU), and HKEY_CURRENT_CONFIG (HKCC). Each type stores specific configurations and settings.<\/p>"},{"question":"How can the Windows Registry be used, and what problems might arise?","answer":"<p>Users and administrators can use the Windows Registry to configure system settings and application preferences. However, improper manipulation can lead to system errors and instability. Common Registry-related problems include errors, malware modifications, and fragmentation. Backing up the Registry before making changes and using Registry cleaning tools can help prevent issues.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the main characteristics of the Windows Registry compared to INI files?","answer":"<p>The Windows Registry offers a centralized database for configuration settings, hierarchical organization, support for various data types, and access control through ACLs. In contrast, INI files are flat-text files with limited flexibility and no built-in access control.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the future perspectives and technologies related to the Windows Registry?","answer":"<p>While the Windows Registry is likely to remain significant, advancements in virtualization and cloud-based operating systems may reduce its reliance. Future trends may include registry virtualization, registry as a service, and automation tools for Registry management.<\/p>"},{"question":"How are proxy servers associated with the Windows Registry?","answer":"<p>Proxy servers can be configured in the Windows Registry under the <code>Internet Settings<\/code> key. This allows administrators to centrally manage proxy configurations for applications, enabling them to route network requests through the proxy server for internet access.<\/p>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/479682","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/479682\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/479683"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=479682"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}