{"id":478794,"date":"2023-08-09T09:38:20","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T09:38:20","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-05T11:17:35","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T11:17:35","slug":"routing-information-protocol","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wiki\/routing-information-protocol\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 (RIP) \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629. \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 RIP \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0641\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0641\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 15. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0647.<\/p>\n<h2>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0644\u0647<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f RIP \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1988 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 RFC 1058 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0635\u0631 ARPANET \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631. \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647. \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639<\/h2>\n<p>\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062e\u0636\u0639 RIP \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647. \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 RIP 1 (RIPv1):<\/strong> \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u060c \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 RIP 2 (RIPv2):<\/strong> \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1993\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0639\u0645 CIDR \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0632\u0642:<\/strong> \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0640 IPv6\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a RFC 2080.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f RIP \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062c\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0644 30 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647. \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647<\/h2>\n<p>\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 RIP \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629:<\/strong> \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 RIP.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b:<\/strong> \u064a\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642:<\/strong> \u064a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642:<\/strong> \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0641\u0632\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627:<\/strong> \u064a\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a RIP \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629:<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631:<\/strong> \u064a\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0633\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0641\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u062f (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 15)\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628:<\/strong> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u064a\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628<\/th>\n<th>\u0648\u0635\u0641<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>RIPv1<\/td>\n<td>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>RIPv2<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 CIDR \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>RIPng<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a IPv6.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645<\/h2>\n<p>RIP \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645. \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0621:<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u062a\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647:<\/strong> \u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0645.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639:<\/strong> \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u061b \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 OSPF \u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0642\u0637\u0639<\/th>\n<th>OSPF<\/th>\n<th>EIGRP<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633<\/td>\n<td>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0641\u0632\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628<\/td>\n<td>\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0621<\/td>\n<td>\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639<\/td>\n<td>\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647<\/h2>\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 RIP \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f RIP \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u063a\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647<\/h2>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 OneProxy\u060c \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 RIP \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0645 RIP \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/tools.ietf.org\/html\/rfc1058\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">RFC 1058 \u2013 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 RIP 1<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/tools.ietf.org\/html\/rfc2453\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">RFC 2453 \u2013 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 RIP 2<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/tools.ietf.org\/html\/rfc2080\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">RFC 2080 \u2013 RIPng \u0644\u0640 IPv6<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":478795,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-478794","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about <mark>Routing Information Protocol (RIP)<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"What is the Routing Information Protocol (RIP)?","answer":"<p>RIP is a distance-vector routing protocol used to determine the best path through a network based on hop count. It's widely known for its simplicity and ease of configuration, and it's mainly used in small to medium-sized networks.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the different versions of RIP?","answer":"<p>RIP has three main versions:<\/p><ul><li>RIPv1: Lacks subnet information and security.<\/li><li>RIPv2: Supports CIDR, multicast, and has basic authentication.<\/li><li>RIPng: Specifically designed for IPv6 networks.<\/li><\/ul>"},{"question":"How does RIP work, and what is its internal structure?","answer":"<p>RIP functions through several steps including initialization, regular updates to neighboring routers, route discovery, route selection based on hop count, and sending immediate updates if a significant change occurs.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the key features and limitations of RIP?","answer":"<p>RIP's key features include its simplicity, stability, and implementational features to avoid routing loops. Its limitations include a restrictive hop count of 15 and slow convergence, making it unsuitable for larger networks.<\/p>"},{"question":"How does RIP compare to other routing protocols like OSPF and EIGRP?","answer":"<p>RIP uses hop count as a metric and is suitable for small to medium networks. OSPF uses cost based on bandwidth and is suitable for large networks. EIGRP uses a composite metric and is also suitable for large networks. RIP generally has slower convergence compared to OSPF and EIGRP.<\/p>"},{"question":"Is RIP suitable for modern networks, and what are its future perspectives?","answer":"<p>RIP's simplicity keeps it relevant in some environments, but more complex and efficient routing protocols are often preferred in modern networks. RIP may continue to exist in legacy systems but is likely to be overshadowed by newer protocols.<\/p>"},{"question":"How can RIP be associated with proxy servers, like OneProxy?","answer":"<p>While RIP might not be directly applicable to proxy servers, understanding this protocol can be part of a broader comprehension of networking concepts that inform the design and functionality of proxy servers.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are some common problems with RIP, and how can they be resolved?","answer":"<p>Some common problems with RIP include slow convergence, routing loops, and scalability issues. These can be mitigated by tuning timers, implementing features like split horizon, and opting for alternative protocols like OSPF for larger networks.<\/p>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/478794","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/478794\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/478795"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=478794"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}