{"id":477540,"date":"2023-08-09T09:16:28","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T09:16:28","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-05T11:14:56","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T11:14:56","slug":"identity-and-access-management-iam","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wiki\/identity-and-access-management-iam\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 (IAM)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 (IAM) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 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\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 (MFA)<\/strong>: \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 (IAM). \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 (IAM).<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 IAM \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0633. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0640 IAM \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 LDAP \u0623\u0648 Active Directory (AD) \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629<\/strong>: \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0636<\/strong>: \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f<\/strong>: \u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f (SSO).<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644<\/strong>: \u064a\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 (IAM).<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0633\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645<\/strong>: \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 IAM \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646<\/strong>: \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 IAM \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u062d \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642<\/strong>: \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 IAM \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644<\/strong>: \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 (RBAC)<\/strong>: \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d RBAC \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0630\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f (SSO)<\/strong>: \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u0651\u062f (SSO) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0621 \u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 (IAM)<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627. \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 IAM:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628<\/th>\n<th>\u0648\u0635\u0641<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 (IAM) \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0629 IAM<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646 IAM<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a IAM \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 (IAM) \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 (CIAM)<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0621.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632 (PAM)<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 (IAM) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645.<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 IAM \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646<\/strong>: \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 IAM \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a<\/strong>: \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d IAM \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628<\/strong>: \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f IAM \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>BYOD (\u0625\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/strong>: \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d IAM \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 IAM \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 IAM \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 IAM \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645<\/strong>: \u064a\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c<\/strong>: \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0645\u062c IAM \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0635\u0639\u0628\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645<\/strong>: \u0625\u0646 \u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a IAM \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 (IGA)<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a IGA \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645.<\/h2>\n<p>\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 (IAM) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0634\u0631\u0637<\/th>\n<th>\u0648\u0635\u0641<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062a\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0636<\/td>\n<td>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062d \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 (IAM).<\/h2>\n<p>\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 IAM \u0628\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062d \u0628\u0635\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0639\u060c \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a (AI)<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a IAM \u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0645\u0629<\/strong>: \u0633\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 IAM \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 (DID)<\/strong>: \u0642\u062f \u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 DID \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a IAM \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 (IAM).<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 IAM. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0640 IAM:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 IP \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0628.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 IP \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 (IAM)\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nist.gov\/topics\/identity-access-management\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 (NIST) - \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a IAM<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gartner.com\/en\/conferences\/emea\/identity-access-management-uk\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0642\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646\u0631 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/techcommunity.microsoft.com\/t5\/identity-access-management\/bg-p\/Identity-Access-Management\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0629 Microsoft \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.identitymanagementinstitute.org\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 (IMI)<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 (IAM) \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644. \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f IAM \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062f\u0645\u062c \u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 IAM \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":468597,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-477540","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"faq_title":"Frequently Asked Questions about <mark>Identity and Access Management (IAM): A Comprehensive Overview<\/mark>","faq_items":[{"question":"What is Identity and Access Management (IAM)?","answer":"<p>Identity and Access Management (IAM) refers to a comprehensive system that manages user identities and controls their access to an organization's resources. It ensures that the right individuals have appropriate access privileges while maintaining security.<\/p>"},{"question":"How did Identity and Access Management (IAM) evolve?","answer":"<p>The concept of IAM has roots in early computer security efforts. The term gained prominence in the 1990s with the development of the Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP), providing a standardized way to manage directory information.<\/p>"},{"question":"What components does Identity and Access Management (IAM) include?","answer":"<p>IAM comprises several key components, including identification, authentication, authorization, provisioning, single sign-on (SSO), role-based access control (RBAC), and audit and logging services.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the key features of Identity and Access Management (IAM)?","answer":"<p>IAM solutions offer centralized user management, enhanced security through strong authentication, compliance support, efficient provisioning, RBAC, and SSO for a streamlined user experience.<\/p>"},{"question":"What types of Identity and Access Management (IAM) exist?","answer":"<p>IAM can be categorized based on deployment models and functionality. The common types include on-premises IAM, cloud IAM, hybrid IAM, customer IAM (CIAM), and privileged access management (PAM).<\/p>"},{"question":"How can organizations use Identity and Access Management (IAM)?","answer":"<p>Organizations can utilize IAM for employee access management, secure external user access, regulatory compliance, BYOD security, and third-party access management.<\/p>"},{"question":"What are the challenges related to implementing IAM?","answer":"<p>IAM implementation may face challenges such as complexity, user experience concerns, integration issues, and managing the identity lifecycle. However, user education, automation, and identity governance can help overcome these obstacles.<\/p>"},{"question":"What does the future hold for Identity and Access Management (IAM)?","answer":"<p>The future of IAM is likely to incorporate biometrics, artificial intelligence, zero trust security, and decentralized identity technologies to adapt to evolving security demands.<\/p>"},{"question":"How do proxy servers relate to Identity and Access Management (IAM)?","answer":"<p>Proxy servers complement IAM by providing enhanced anonymity, access control, security, and load balancing, making them valuable assets in the IAM ecosystem.<\/p>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/477540","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/477540\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/468597"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneproxy.pro\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=477540"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}